Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Heavier than water tamponades offer the possibility to support the inferior part of the fundus after retinal detachment. The aim of this study was to evaluate the anatomic and functional outcome of complicated retinal detachment treated with vitreous surgery and heavy silicone oil (HSO) tamponade. Surgery was performed in eyes with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RD) predominantly in the lower hemisphere or with penetrating injury (either as primary intervention or after development of proliferative vitreoretinopathy [PVR]). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sixty-one eyes of 61 patients with RD - mostly complicated by PVR - and a minimum follow-up of 12 months were included in this study. Vitreoretinal surgery with HSO (Oxane HD) tamponade was performed in all patients. In 52 patients, heavy silicone oil was used in the management of complicated RD. 9 patients had surgery for complicated RD after penetrating eye injury.The mean follow-up period was 30.3 +/- 10.2 months. RESULTS:The overall final anatomic success rate was 79 %. In 39 % of the cases the retina remained attached during the entire follow-up period. CONCLUSIONS:The anatomic success rate after surgery with HSO (Oxane HD) was relatively low; however, only complex cases bearing a higher risk of retinal re-detachment received HSO in this study. Oxane HD does not appear to have major advantages compared to conventional silicone oil or other new-generation heavy silicone oils in these cases.
journal_name
Klin Monbl Augenheilkdjournal_title
Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkundeauthors
Regler R,Sachs HG,Hillenkamp J,Helbig H,Framme Cdoi
10.1055/s-0028-1109685subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-09-01 00:00:00pages
707-12issue
9eissn
0023-2165issn
1439-3999journal_volume
226pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Increased intracranial pressure (ICP) usually results in headaches and papilledema with infrequent loss of visual acuity. Peripapillary subretinal neovessel membranes (PSNVM) rarely complicate chronic papilledema. HISTORY AND SIGNS:Case 1: A headache-free 9-year-old boy presented with a bilateral loss of vi...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2005-857981
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTENTION:The hyperosmolarity of the tear film is an important clinical sign of dry eye disease. It is the most important diagnostic parameter. In addition to the TearLab osmometer (TearLab Corp, San Diego, CA), which has been available for several years, the I-Pen osmometer (I-MED Pharma Inc, Dollard-des-Ormeaux, Queb...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-1155-6468
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The examination of near heterophoria with a heterometer using a large series of test plates presented "free-sighted" (i.e., not hindered by optical or mechanical means) enables a more comprehensive analysis to be made than has so far been achieved with other instruments. The principal components of the instruments are...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1050156
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::On two female patients it was shown that intoxication by sedatives containing part bromecarbamide may result in various ocular diseases. The two patients complained of a sudden inexplicable deterioration of vision; semi-dilated slow-responding pupils were diagnosed. Only in one case could a sudden vertical nystagmus b...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The generally accepted classification of pituitary adenomas into eosinophilic, basophilic, mixed, and chromophobe types has not been very useful since no clear correlation exists between the staining character of the tumor cells and the clinical syndrome produced. The ultrastructural examination of different adenoma t...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetic tractional detachment of the retina is caused by shrinking processes of the vitreous, which at most detaches only partially, and by shrinking of epiretinal proliferations. The shrinking of the vitreous results in tractional forces working centripetally and toward the base of the vitreous. The shrinking of the...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1054438
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results of parenteral treatment with Etaretin in 40 patients (79 eyes) suffering from senile maculopathy are reported. In 84% of the cases there was a degeneration of the dry type and in 16% a disciform exudative maculopathy. The cases of dry maculopathy responded well within a floow-up period of 8 to 18 months. ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1050732
更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::PATIENTS AND METHODS We present a 57-year-old white man with progressive deterioration of vision, who had a prolonged history of weakness, migratory arthralgias and loss of weight. Bilateral panuveitis, with iritis, inflammatory vitreous opacities associated with small, round, grayish retinal lesions. The duodenum sho...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1045480
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::35 patients were examined for their pseudoaccommodation 6 to 18 months after cataract extraction and implantation of a diffractive multifocal intraocular lens (MIOL). While in 15 patients a MIOL had been implanted in both eyes 20 patients had a MIOL in one eye only. 45 type 3M 815 LE and 5 3M 825 XE lenses were implan...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1045554
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An African 40-year-old woman presented with a superior eyelid tumor. The diagnosis is a granuloma due to Actinomycetae. We briefly describe the pathogenesis, and the ancillary diagnostic methods. ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035071
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Optometer can be used in a binocular manner if the loupe-lens is replaced by a concave mirror of appropriate size and form. The concave mirror or the plane mirror connected to it can be partially transparent. With an appropriate arrangement of these elements the test field can be seen in free space. The image can ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this article the authors review present knowledge concerning the pathogenesis of proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR). The function of cells such as macrophages, fibroblasts, retinal pigment epithelial cells, and glial cells, as well as their interaction with constituents of the extracellular matrix such as fibron...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1046292
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In the year 2000, the photodynamic therapy (PDT) was introduced as a new option for the treatment of exudative choroidal neovascularisation (CNV). Since this kind of therapy required the health insurance company's consent, the waiting period for the first therapy varied considerably. MATERIALS AND METHODS:B...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-962955
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The neuronal correlate of perception in the visual area remains unimpaired in lesions of the optic tracts or the radiatio optica. Hemianopsias due to lesions of these pathways are perceived immediately. On the contrary, hemianopsias due to a lesion of the visual cortex are not perceived or are only indirectly realized...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1050171
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Choroidal neovascularisation (CNV) in the context of exsudative age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) can be divided into type 1 (occult) and type 2 (classical) membranes. Retinal angiomatous proliferation (RAP) or polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV) are "rare subtypes" of chorioretinal neovascularisation and ar...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0042-123833
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the incidence, risk factors and management of glaucoma following penetrating keratoplasty (PK) and to check for possible correlations with the indication for PK. PATIENTS AND METHODS:534 eyes of 483 patients (age 54.7 +/- 19.8 years), that had undergone PK from 1989 to 199...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2000-10388
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A report is given of a case of a unilateral condition of this type in a 30-year-old woman, who was observed and repeatedly photographed for more as 7 years. ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::According to the German Social Legal Code I (I. Sozialgesetzbuch, SGB I) the recipient of social benefits is under obligation to submit to medical treatment if such treatment would result in an improvement of his/her condition or in the prevention of further deterioration (section 63 SGB I). In certain situations, lac...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1050624
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The term glaucoma is used as a melting pot of many different diseases which have in common that the retinal ganglion cells and their axons are damaged. Untreated, apoptosis can be induced causing ganglion cell death which subsequently leads to typical glaucomatous damage at the optic nerve head, scotomas of the visual...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0031-1299246
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The treatment of high astigmatism after keratoplasty is often not possible with glasses or refractive corneal surgery, particularly in patients with anisometropia and contact lens incompatibility. METHODS:In 3 patients with cataract and high astigmatism after penetrating keratoplasty, phacoemulsification wa...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2004-813167
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Strabismus with unilateral elevation in adduction is an upward deviation of the adducting eye of unknown, not necessarily paretic origin. The term "old trochlear palsy" may be erroneous since the hypertropia is not necessarily larger in downward gaze and a causative lesion can usually not be identified. We d...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035299
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The evaluation of the anterior ocular chamber sections along the optical axis/axis of vision has been carried out using single-line partial coherence interferometry for many years. Now, new technologies such as the Scheimpflug-technique of the Pentacam (Oculus Optikgeräte GmbH, Wetzlar) and the optical coher...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0028-1109367
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A special method of examining hemodynamic and hydrodynamic conditions of the iris and the ciliary body is described. The process is based on the injection of fluorescein solution into the vortex vein of a rabbit. ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1057677
更新日期:1980-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy of an intravitreal dexamethasone implant (Ozurdex®) in patients with cystoid macular oedema (CME) suffering from non-infectious uveitis. METHODS:Monocentric, retrospective, single-arm analysis in 49 patients (59 implanted eyes) with inactive uveitis, in whom CME had been unresponsive t...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0042-102058
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled and multicentre studies have proven an increase in visual acuity in one-third of the patients receiving Ranibizumab (0.5 mg) injections, who suffer from exsudative AMD. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the early effects of intravitreal Ranibizumab therapy...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0029-1245131
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Duane retraction syndrome (DURS) accounts for 1 - 4 % of all cases of strabismus. Approximately 90 % of the cases are sporadic with a preponderance for females and the left eye. Many associated ocular and systemic findings have been described. Recently, mutations of SALL4 have been found in patients with aut...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2004-813662
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Out of five families with pedigrees typical for X-linked retinitis pigmentosa (RP) the authors examined eight definite and eight possible female carriers. Subjective symptoms were mild and variable, consisting mainly of relative nyctalopia. Ophthalmoscopic examination revealed a normal fundus, or mild changes suggesti...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1050130
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper the author describes a modification of iridocyclectomy. Before opening the bulbus and removing the malignant melanoma, a lamellar scleral flap is formed with its base at the limbus. After extirpation of the tumor the area is "plastically" covered with this flap. This modification was used on 5 patients; ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study is to report the feasibility of one to two weeks delayed reconstruction after eyelid tumor excision. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A retrospective case-series study was designed. Fourteen consecutive outpatients referred to a tertiary referral eye center for eyelid tumor management were enrolle...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0031-1299208
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mycotic Septicaemia (especially with the Candida species) is not an uncommon hazard of hospitalized patients, especially those on intravenous hyperalimentation. Two such patients with endogenous mycotic bilateral endophthalmitis are presented. In spite of typical ocular symptoms diagnosis was delayed. Two further unil...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-03-01 00:00:00