Brassica orthologs from BANYULS belong to a small multigene family, which is involved in procyanidin accumulation in the seed.

abstract：:Yield is the most important and complex trait for genetic improvement in crops, and marker-assisted selection enhances the improvement efficiency. The USDA rice mini-core collection derived from over 18,000 accessions of global origins is an ideal panel for association mapping. We phenotyped 203 O. sativa accessions f...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Li X,Yan W,Agrama H,Jia L,Shen X,Jackson A,Moldenhauer K,Yeater K,McClung A,Wu D

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：MAIN CONCLUSION:Expression of PAP genes is strongly coordinated and represents a highly selective cell-specific marker associated with the development of chloroplasts in photosynthetically active organs of Arabidopsis seedlings and adult plants. Transcription in plastids of plants depends on the activity of phage-type ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Liebers M,Chevalier F,Blanvillain R,Pfannschmidt T

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phototropic stimulation induces a spatial memory. This was inferred from experiments with maize (Zea mays L.) coleoptiles involving opposing blue-light pulses, separated by variable time intervals, and rotation on a horizontal clinostat (Nick and Schafer, 1988b, Planta 175, 380-388). In those experiments, individual s...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Nick P,Schafer E

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyanelles isolated from the alga Cyanophora paradoxa Korschikoff synthesized cyanelle proteins in vitro. This synthesis was stimulated by light and totally inhibited by chloramphenicol. Cycloheximide had only a small inhibitory effect. Electrophoretic separation of the labelled soluble cyanelle proteins yielded at lea...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Jehn U,Zetsche K

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The denaturation of Euglena gracilis in aggressive acids has been investigated by means of the chlorophyll oxidation. A comparative study in different halogen acetic acids revealed that the reaction kinetics are determined by a reaction between the acid anion and the outer membrane. The denaturation of cell membranes ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Brinkmann K

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seeds ofBromus sterilis L. germinated between 80-100% in darkness at 15° C but were inhibited by exposure to white or red light for 8 h per day. Exposure to far-red light resulted in germination similar to, or less than, that of seeds maintained in darkness. Germination is not permanently inhibited by light as seeds a...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Hilton JR

更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A method has been devised to ensure capture of large numbers of live paramecia within a short period of time under controlled conditions by the bladders of Utricularia gibba. The method permits a direct evaluation of the role of entrapped animals in the nutrition of this carnivorous plant. Paramecia captured by the bl...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Sorenson DR,Jackson WT

更新日期：1968-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The control of rhythmic emission of floral volatiles emitted from Rosa damascena semperflorens cv. 'Quatre Saisons' throughout floral development under various light regimes was studied. 2-Phenylethanol was the major volatile emitted in addition to monoterpenols, oxidised monoterpenols, monoterpenes and aromatic compo...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Picone JM,Clery RA,Watanabe N,MacTavish HS,Turnbull CG

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Water deficits consistently promote higher concentrations of anthocyanins in red winegrapes and their wines. However, controversy remains as to whether there is any direct effect on berry metabolism other than inhibition of growth. Early (ED) and late (LD) season water deficits, applied before or after the onset of ri...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Castellarin SD,Matthews MA,Di Gaspero G,Gambetta GA

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Supernatant and resuspended pellet samples from a centrifugation of homogenised, etiolated oat seedlings were prepared and assayed spectrophotometrically for phytochrome in the presence and absence of added calcium carbonate (CaCO3) particles under a variety of conditions. At a constant sample thickness, in the absenc...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Watson PJ,Smith H

更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During five rocket flights (TEXUS 18, 19, 21, 23 and 25), experiments were performed to investigate the behaviour of statoliths in rhizoids of the green alga Charo globularia Thuill. and in statocytes of cress (Lepidium sativum L.) roots, when the gravitational field changed to approx. l0(-4) g (i.e. microgravity) dur...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Volkmann D,Buchen B,Hejnowicz Z,Tewinkel M,Sievers A

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary roots of maize (Zea mays L.) and pea (Pisum sativum L.) exhibit strong positive gravitropism. In both species, gravistimulation induces polar movement of calcium across the root tip from the upper side to the lower side. Roots of onion (Allium cepa L.) are not responsive to gravity and gravistimulation induc...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Lee JS,Mulkey TJ,Evans ML

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glutathione-dependent formaldehyde dehydrogenase (FDH; EC 1.2.1.1) has been purified 3900-fold from maize cell-suspension cultures to a specific activity of 4.68 mumol (mg protein)-1 min-1. The homogeneous enzyme consisted of two identical subunits with a molecular mass of 42 kDa, and an isoelectric point of 5.8. Eigh...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Wippermann U,Fliegmann J,Bauw G,Langebartels C,Maier K,Sandermann H Jr

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is widely accepted that nitrate but not ammonium improves tolerance of plants to hypoxic stress, although the mechanisms related to this beneficial effect are not well understood. Recently, nitrite derived from nitrate reduction has emerged as the major substrate for the synthesis of nitric oxide (NO), an important...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Oliveira HC,Salgado I,Sodek L

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The induction of monospore-development in the Conchocelis stage of Porphyra tenera KJELLM. was investigated. 1. Experiments with light-breaks during the dark-periods indicate the decisive role of a photoperiodic control. 2. The critical daylength is approximately 10 hr. Daily light periods longer than 10 hrs inhibit t...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Rentschler HG

更新日期：1967-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A simple model of photosynthetic CO2 assimilation in Chlamydomonas has been developed in order to evaluate whether a CO2-concentrating system could explain the photosynthetic characteristics of this alga (high apparent affinity for CO2, low photorespiration, little O2 inhibition of photosynthesis, and low CO2 compensa...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Spalding MH,Portis AR Jr

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The halotolerant phytoplankton alga Dunaliella tertiolecta was found to be able to synthesize considerable amounts of sucrose. Because this is in contradiction to the current literature, the physiologic conditions required for sucrose biosynthesis were investigated. Sucrose is only synthesized above a jump temperature...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Müller W,Wegmann K

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of supplementing either meta-topolin (mT) or N(6)-benzyladenine (BA) requiring cultures with roscovitine (6-benzylamino-2-[1(R)-(hydroxymethyl)propyl]amino-9-isopropylpurine), a cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) and N-glucosylation inhibitor, and INCYDE (2-chloro-6-(3-methoxyphenyl)aminopurine), an inhibitor of...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Aremu AO,Bairu MW,Novák O,Plačková L,Zatloukal M,Doležal K,Finnie JF,Strnad M,Van Staden J

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dikegulac sodium 2,3:4,6 di-O-isopropylidene-2-keto-L-gulonate) is a translocatable agent used for chemically 'pinching' terminal buds to break apical dominance. It does not inhibit mature leaves. Cell culture systems were developed and used to ascertain whether or not it differentially inhibits green tissue and wheth...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Zilkah S,Gressel J

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The activities of α-galactosidase, β-mannosidase and α-mannosidase were determined in extracts from the endosperm and from the embryo of fenugreek seeds at different stages of germination. Endosperm homogenates contained little or no activity of the above enzymes in the early stages of germination, before the reserve ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Grant Reid JS,Meier H

更新日期：1973-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The controversial question of the intracellular location of manganese-containing superoxide dismutase in higher plants was examined under a new experimental approach by applying the more rigorous and specific methods of immunocytochemistry to protoplasts isolated fromPisum sativum L. leaves. Manganese superoxide dismu...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Del Río LA,Lyon DS,Olah I,Glick B,Salin ML

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The photosynthetic CO2-fixation of cell cultures of Nicotiana tabacum var. "Samsun" is strongly inhibited by 2,4-dichlorphenoxyacetic acid and lies below the compensation point in cells grown with 2,4-D as an auxin. Cultivating the tobacco cells with α-naphthylacetic acid instead of 2,4-D results in an increase in the...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Bergmann L

更新日期：1967-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Measurements of net CO2 exchange, malate accumulation, properties and capacity of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase (PEPC, EC 4.1.1.31) in leaves of different ages of two short-day dependent Crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM) plants (Kalanchoe blossfeldiana v. Poelln. Tom thumb and K. velutina Welw.) show that, in both ...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Brulfert J,Guerrier D,Queiroz O

更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The flowers of Digitalis purpurea respond to pollination by rapid corolla abscission without any loss of corolla turgor, nor any significant loss of corolla constituents, relative to the corollas of unpollinated flowers of a similar age. The corollas of unpollinated flowers too eventually abscise, 6 d after the stigma...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Stead AD,Moore KG

更新日期：1983-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is widely reported that some humic substances behave as exogenous auxins influencing root growth by mechanisms that are not yet completely understood. This study explores the hypothesis that the humic acids' effects on root development involve a nitric oxide signaling. Maize seedlings were treated with HA 20 mg C L...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Zandonadi DB,Santos MP,Dobbss LB,Olivares FL,Canellas LP,Binzel ML,Okorokova-Façanha AL,Façanha AR

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arabinogalactan-proteins (AGPs) are present on the surface of all plant cells. AtAGP17, 18 and 19 comprise the lysine-rich AGP subfamily in Arabidopsis and consist of an N-terminal signal peptide, a classical AGP domain interrupted by a small Lys-rich region and a C-terminal glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor a...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Yang J,Showalter AM

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Copy-DNA clones have been obtained that distinguish eight messenger mRNAs, moderately abundant in the axes of the germinating soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) seedling. These clones have been used to characterize the size of the mRNAs and to anlyze the accumulation of the mRNAs at different time points and in differen...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Datta K,Parker H,Averyhart-Fullard V,Schmidt A,Marcus A

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phenols are toxic, environmentally persistent products of the chemical industry that are capable of bioaccumulation and biomagnifications in the food chain. Little is known of how plants respond to this compound. To understand the transcriptional changes under phenol, microarray experiments on Arabidopsis thaliana wer...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Xu J,Su ZH,Chen C,Han HJ,Zhu B,Fu XY,Zhao W,Jin XF,Wu AZ,Yao QH

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rapid mobilisation of storage products, including xyloglucan, in cotyledons of germinating nasturtium (Tropaeolum majus L.) normally starts about 7-8 d after imbibition and growth of the seedling at 20-25° C. Levels of activity of endo-1,4-β-glucanase (EC 3.2.1.4) in cotyledons, as assayed viscometrically with xyloglu...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Hensel A,Brummell DA,Hanna R,Maclachlan G

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enzyme activity is not uniformly distributed through the cotyledon of Pisum arvense. Initially the peripheral region, certain scattered cells of the storage tissue and the procambium show a high level of activity of succinic dehydrogenase, cytochrome oxidase, acid phosphatase and esterase. Activity of acid phosphatase...

journal_title：Planta

authors： Flinn AM,Smith DL

更新日期：1967-03-01 00:00:00