[Prevalence of infection due to HTLV-1 in remnant quilombos in Central Brazil].

Abstract:

:This study aimed to determine the prevalence of HTLV-1 infection among remnant black quilombo communities in Central Brazil. A total of 1,837 individuals were evaluated, among whom nine were HTLV-1/2 seropositive according to ELISA. All of them were positive for HTLV-1 by means of Western blot and/or PCR, thus resulting in a prevalence of 0.5% (95% CI: 0.2-1.0). The HTLV-1 infected individuals ranged in age from 11 to 82 years. The majority of them were females. Regarding risk characteristics, histories of breastfeeding, blood transfusion, multiple sexual partners and sexually transmitted diseases were reported by these individuals. The findings from this study indicate the importance of identifying HTLV-1 infected individuals, as a strategy for infection control and prevention in these remnant quilombos.

journal_name

Rev Soc Bras Med Trop

authors

Nascimento LB,Carneiro MA,Teles SA,Lopes CL,Reis NR,Silva AM,Motta-Castro AR,Otsuki K,Vicente AC,Martins RM

doi

10.1590/s0037-86822009000600009

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-11-01 00:00:00

pages

657-60

issue

6

eissn

0037-8682

issn

1678-9849

pii

S0037-86822009000600009

journal_volume

42

pub_type

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