Abstract：
:After nearly a century of performing thyroidectomy essentially the way it was described by Theodore Kocher in the nineteenth century, the technique has quickly evolved. Parathyroidectomy has advanced as biochemical assays and physiologic imaging have become available. Minimally invasive and endoscopic thyroidectomy and parathyroidectomy can now be performed in many patients who benefit from the reduced dissection and smaller incisions associated with these approaches. Although many of the cosmetic, quality of life, and functional improvements have been proved, a better understanding of the procedure and the appropriate indications for its application will continue to develop even as the technique itself evolves, and as new approaches emerge.
journal_name
Otolaryngol Clin North Amjournal_title
Otolaryngologic clinics of North Americaauthors
Seybt MW,Terris DJdoi
10.1016/j.otc.2010.02.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-04-01 00:00:00pages
375-80, ixissue
2eissn
0030-6665issn
1557-8259pii
S0030-6665(10)00035-6journal_volume
43pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Hearing loss produces a communication handicap which is not always predictable from audiometric results. Handicap questionnaires can be useful for identification of potential rehabilitation candidates. Hearing aids have been improved but cannot be expected to compensate for all the speech perception problems associate...
journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Medical management of Meniere's disease is successful in approximately 70% of patients. Surgical intervention is the treatment option when medication fails. Middle ear installation of aminoglycosides provides significant control of vertigo. This article addresses the role of aminoglycoside ablation of vestibular funct...
journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There are several advances in diagnosis and management for the otolaryngologist treating allergy. These include new technologies and the refinement of current techniques, and reflect overall trends in health care toward personalized medicine. Local immunoglobulin, urinary leukotriene E4, lipidomics, microRNA within ex...
journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.otc.2017.08.014
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Polysomnography provides information on the physiological changes occurring in many different organ systems in relation to sleep stages and wakefulness. It allows qualitative and quantitative documentation of abnormalities of sleep and wakefulness, of sleep-wake transition, and of physiological function of other organ...
journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.otc.2007.04.003
更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mechanical endonasal dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) involves the creation of a large rhinostomy and the preservation of lacrimal and nasal mucosa. It replicates the main advantages of the external approach to DCR using minimally invasive techniques. A thorough knowledge of intranasal anatomy and the close collaboration o...
journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.otc.2006.07.007
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ossicular chain reconstruction is most commonly performed for an absent or diseased incus. Reestablishing continuity by placing a strut prosthesis between the stapes capitulum and malleus handle minimizes the possibility of extrusion and displacement. Strut prostheses are made of hydroxyapetite, which is a highly bioc...
journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An understanding of the anatomy of the paranasal sinuses is essential for successful endoscopic sinus surgery. The anatomy of the sinuses is carefully described and illustrated. ...
journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It is essential for laryngologists, speech and language pathologists, and others caring for professional voice users to be familiar with the potential vocal effects of any substance ingested by a professional voice patient. This article reviews pharmacologic agents that may have laryngeal side effects. Essentially, an...
journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0030-6665(05)70243-7
更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The bipolar scissors, coblator, harmonic scalpel, and somnoplasty techniques are widely available and offer new choices for the operating arena. There are advantages and disadvantages to all four techniques. With time, these dissection methods will prove their lasting power. Otolaryngologists have already begun to exp...
journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.otc.2004.10.001
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article provides an overview of nonsurgical and nonpharmacologic treatments for oropharyngeal dysphagia. The speech-language pathologist (SLP) is the primary member of the swallowing management team who will provide this type of dysphagia management. The primary focus of the SLP for dysphagia management is first ...
journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.otc.2013.08.003
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:CT scanning of the ethmoid sinuses is a significant advancement in the diagnostic evaluation of patients with pathology in this region. It allows for simultaneous and accurate evaluation of fine bony detail as well as subtle soft tissue abnormalities. ...
journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sleep-related symptoms are extremely common in patients with allergic rhinitis. Sleep impairment is likely a major contributor to the overall disease morbidity, direct and indirect health care costs, and the loss of work productivity associated with allergic rhinitis. The association between allergic rhinitis and slee...
journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.otc.2011.03.020
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Various routes of immunotherapy (injection, intranasal, oral) using lyophilized, aqueous, glycerinated, and modified allergenic extracts have all produced blocking antibodies and symptomatic improvement. No single, empirical predetermined maintenance or optimal dose of allergenic extract right for every patient, can b...
journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Endoscopic septoplasty has gained popularity since Lanza and colleagues and Stammberger first described the technique. This technique has several advantages over the traditional "headlight" septoplasty. These advantages include superior visualization, accommodation of limited and minimally invasive septoplasty, and us...
journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.otc.2009.01.010
更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nonsquamous cell tumors of the head and neck can be reliably identified and often accurately diagnosed by proper state of the art radiologic assessment. For optimal diagnostic and preoperative work-up of head and neck lesions, complete radiologic analysis is now essential. ...
journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Over the past ten years the interest in endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) has increased with improved instruments and endoscopic surgery skills. Although endoscopic DCR was first described in 1989, the technique has evolved over the past 15 years as the understanding of the anatomy and ability to achieve reliable...
journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.otc.2006.01.009
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mestizo noses have mesorrhine nasal characteristics. They have a modest osteocartilaginous framework, nasal tips that tend to be bulbous with poor projection and rotation, and skins that tend to be thick and acne prone. A structural rhinoplasty approach is performed, focusing on anatomic findings. Conservative tissue ...
journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.otc.2019.12.008
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article focuses on the rare and obscure complications of endoscopic sinus surgery. The majority of surgeons will not encounter these complications in their practice, but should be aware of their possibility. With knowledge of these rare complications, the surgeon can understand the possible avoidance as well as u...
journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.otc.2015.05.012
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Wegener's granulomatosis is an idiopathic, granulomatous disease with the potential for multiple head and neck manifestations. The otolarygologist is an essential part of the multidisciplinary team involved in establishing the diagnosis and providing ongoing care for patients with Wegener's granulomatosis. Diagnostic ...
journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0030-6665(03)00023-9
更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Information on the genetic basis of and testing for disorders with hearing loss is increasing rapidly. In this review, the authors explain genetic terminology, the principles of inheritance, and the types of genetic variation and the genetic basis of selected disorders of hearing loss. The authors also review how info...
journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.otc.2011.08.015
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Simulation is rapidly expanding across medicine as a valuable component of trainee education. For procedural simulation, development of low-cost simulators that allow a realistic, haptic experience for learners to practice maneuvers while appreciating anatomy has become highly valuable. Otolaryngology has seen signifi...
journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.otc.2017.05.006
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cancer of the ear is similar, in many respects, to cancer of other skin-covered parts of the body. The aggressive nature of malignancies involving the ear is often underestimated, resulting in initial undertreatment. Later, the price is paid when a much more extensive operation is required to exenterate the cancer. A ...
journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Facial nerve dysfunction after resection of a vestibular schwannoma is one of the most common indications for facial nerve habilitation. This article presents an overview of common and emerging management options for facial habilitation following resection of a vestibular schwannoma. Immediate and delayed nerve repair...
journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.otc.2011.12.015
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite recent, major steps forward in our understanding of tinnitus pathophysiology and improved research methodology, tinnitus remains a clear unmet clinical need. Here, the authors identify current active clinical and preclinical development programs of tinnitus drug candidates using publications, databases, and co...
journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.otc.2020.03.012
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fanconi anemia (FA) is a rare disorder inherited in an autosomal recessive fashion, with an estimated incidence of 1:360,000 births. Although hematologic complications are the most common manifestation of this disease, cancers, especially of the head and neck, are also prominent. The chromosomal fragility of patients ...
journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.otc.2013.04.002
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Homograft human bone is not only the most logical choice for grafting material, but also the closest transplantation material to the host histologically. This article discusses surgical repair of the ossicular chain with homograft bone transplants, including rationale for present surgical techniques, a thorough descri...
journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0030-6665(05)70146-8
更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cochlear implantation has been called a modern miracle and has probably exceeded the expectations of even its most ardent early pioneers. The capabilities of the preprogrammed brain permits patients, within minutes of activation, to appreciate common sounds not heard for many years and within days and weeks to compreh...
journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0030-6665(05)70341-8
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Reflux is a significant contributor to cough in otolaryngology practice; cough is just one marker of its many negative effects on the upper aerodigestive tract. Reflux causes cough both by direct irritation/inflammation and by increasing sensitivities to other noxious agents. Detailed and diligent clinical evaluation,...
journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.otc.2009.12.003
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite innovations in surgical treatment of frontal sinus disease, medical therapy continues to be important. Preoperative, perioperative, and postoperative considerations are discussed. Diagnostic criteria, microbiology, and complications associated with frontal rhinosinusitis are also reviewed. ...
journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0030-6665(05)70293-0
更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Understanding the variety of genetic disorders affecting the inner ear demands that we first comprehend the molecular mechanisms involved in its development. Mechanisms of development can best be understood by the study of mutant organisms. Progress in the study of mammalian development has been hampered by the diffic...
journal_title：Otolaryngologic clinics of North America
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00
