Family Ties and Aging in a Multiethnic Cohort.

Abstract:

:Objective: Lack of social support is linked to lower cognitive function and cognitive decline. We investigated the effects of a specific type of social relationship, family ties, on cognitive trajectories in non-Hispanic whites, non-Hispanic blacks, and Hispanics. Methods: Using multiple-group latent growth curve models, we analyzed associations between the number of children/grandchildren/siblings/other relatives contacted within the past month at baseline and cognitive trajectories in 1420 older adults who were nondemented at baseline. Language, memory, and visuospatial abilities were assessed at baseline and at 18- and 24-month follow-ups for up to six visits. Inferential analyses assessed the differential effects of sex/gender and race/ethnicity for each family tie. Results: Independent of all covariates, contact with more relatives was associated with better initial memory (b = .01) and language functioning (b = .01) across race/ethnicity and sex/gender. Conclusion: The size of peripheral rather than immediate family networks may be more likely to affect cognitive function in older adults.

journal_name

J Aging Health

authors

Ying G,Vonk JMJ,Sol K,Brickman AM,Manly JJ,Zahodne LB

doi

10.1177/0898264320935238

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-12-01 00:00:00

pages

1464-1474

issue

10

eissn

0898-2643

issn

1552-6887

journal_volume

32

pub_type

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