Volunteering and hypertension risk in later life.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:This study examined the relationship between volunteer activity and hypertension, a risk factor for cardiovascular disease, renal failure, and cognitive impairment. METHOD:Employing data from the Health and Retirement Study, we estimated regression models of hypertension status that include volunteer activity and psychosocial and health behavior risk factors for middle-aged and older persons. RESULTS:Multivariate analyses showed volunteers had lower hypertension risk and lower systolic and diastolic blood pressure than nonvolunteers and that a threshold effect was present, whereby a modest amount of volunteer time commitment (but not a high amount) was associated with lower risk of hypertension. We did neither find support that psychosocial and health behaviors mediated this relationship nor find support for a moderating effect of volunteering for the relationships among health behaviors and hypertension. DISCUSSION:The results of this study indicate that research is needed to determine what mediates the relationship between volunteering and hypertension.

journal_name

J Aging Health

authors

Burr JA,Tavares J,Mutchler JE

doi

10.1177/0898264310388272

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-02-01 00:00:00

pages

24-51

issue

1

eissn

0898-2643

issn

1552-6887

pii

0898264310388272

journal_volume

23

pub_type

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