Abstract:
:After returning from Europe to the United States, on March 1, 2020, a symptomatic teacher received positive test results for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2. Of the 21 students exposed to the teacher in the classroom, serologic results suggested past infection for 2. Classroom contact may result in virus transmission.
journal_name
Emerg Infect Disjournal_title
Emerging infectious diseasesauthors
Brown NE,Bryant-Genevier J,Bandy U,Browning CA,Berns AL,Dott M,Gosciminski M,Lester SN,Link-Gelles R,Quilliam DN,Sejvar J,Thornburg NJ,Wolff BJ,Watson Jdoi
10.3201/eid2609.201802subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-09-01 00:00:00issue
9eissn
1080-6040issn
1080-6059journal_volume
26pub_type
信件abstract::We tested for dengue seroconversion among 104 Israeli young adults who traveled to tropical countries for at least 3 months. Seven (6. 7%) seroconverted during travel; four (3.8%) had immunoglobulin (Ig) M antibodies; one was symptomatic with borderline IgM and a rise in IgG; two others (1.9%) had a rise in IgG titers...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid0506.990615
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infections of mammals by species in the phylum Oomycota taxonomically and molecularly similar to known Lagenidium giganteum strains have increased. During 2013-2014, we conducted a phylogenetic study of 21 mammalian Lagenidium isolates; we found that 11 cannot be differentiated from L. giganteum strains that the US En...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2102.141091
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lyme disease occurs in specific geographic regions of the United States. We present a method for defining high-risk counties based on observed versus expected number of reported human Lyme disease cases. Applying this method to successive periods shows substantial geographic expansion of counties at high risk for Lyme...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2108.141878
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine which species of Culicoides biting midges carry Schmallenberg virus (SBV), we assayed midges collected in the Netherlands during autumn 2011. SBV RNA was found in C. scoticus, C. obsoletus sensu stricto, and C. chiopterus. The high proportion of infected midges might explain the rapid spread of SBV throug...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1901.121054
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine whether hepatitis E virus (HEV) is a cause of hepatitis among HIV-infected persons, we evaluated 1985-2009 data for US military beneficiaries. Evidence of acute or prior HEV infection was detected for 7 (4%) and 5 (3%) of 194 HIV-infected persons, respectively. HEV might be a cause of acute hepatitis amon...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1803.111278
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::On October 4, 2001, we confirmed the first bioterrorism-related anthrax case identified in the United States in a resident of Palm Beach County, Florida. Epidemiologic investigation indicated that exposure occurred at the workplace through intentionally contaminated mail. One additional case of inhalational anthrax wa...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid0810.020354
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe 4 cases of Legionella pneumophila serogroup 13-associated pneumonia. These cases originate from a broad geographic range that includes Scotland, Australia, and New Zealand. L. pneumophila serogroup 13 pneumonia has a clinically diverse spectrum that ranges from relatively mild, community-acquired pneumonia...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1109.050345
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Powerful diagnostic technology, plus the realization that organisms of otherwise unimpressive virulence can produce slowly progressive chronic disease with a wide spectrum of clinical manifestations and disease outcomes, has resulted in the discovery of new infectious agents and new concepts of infectious diseases. Th...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid0403.980339
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Madagascar is more seriously affected by plague, a zoonosis caused by Yersinia pestis, than any other country. The Plague National Control Program was established in 1993 and includes human surveillance. During 1998-2016, a total of 13,234 suspected cases were recorded, mainly from the central highlands; 27% were conf...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2502.171974
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Community transmission of influenza A pandemic (H1N1) 2009 was followed by high rates of hospital admissions in the Wellington region of New Zealand, particularly among Maori and Pacific Islanders. These findings may help health authorities anticipate the effects of pandemic (H1N1) 2009 in other communities. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1601.090994
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite a regional decline in influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 virus infections during 2013-14, cases at a Florida hospital were more severe than those during 2009-10. Examined strains had a hemagglutinin polymorphism associated with enhanced binding to lower respiratory tract receptors. Genetic changes in this virus must be mo...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2104.141375
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::After increasing from 1995 to 1999, invasive erythromycin-nonsusceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae rates per 100,000 decreased 53.6% in children from Baltimore, Maryland (US), from 1999 to 2001, which was partially attributed to strains related to the mefE-carrying England14-9 clone. The decline in infection rates was ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1106.050119
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::From July to September 1999, a widespread outbreak of meningoencephalitis associated with West Nile virus (Flavivirus, Flaviviridae) occurred in southern Russia, with hundreds of cases and dozens of deaths. Two strains of West Nile virus isolated from patient serum and brain-tissue samples reacted in hemagglutination-...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid0604.000408
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Global expansion of antimicrobial drug-resistant Escherichia coli sequence type (ST) 131 is unrivaled among human bacteria. Understanding trends among ST131 clades will help with designing prevention strategies. We screened E. coli from blood samples (n = 1,784) obtained in Calgary, Alberta, Canada, during 2006, 2012,...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2612.201221
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the risk for the Spanish Olympic Team acquiring Zika virus in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, during 2016. We recruited 117 team members, and all tested negative for Zika virus. Lack of cases in this cohort supports the minimum risk estimates made before the Games. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2308.170415
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The lack of population health surveillance for companion animal populations leaves them vulnerable to the effects of novel diseases without means of early detection. We present evidence on the effectiveness of a system that enabled early detection and rapid response a canine gastroenteritis outbreak in the United King...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2702.202452
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preventing campylobacteriosis depends on a thorough understanding of its epidemiology. We used case-case analysis to compare cases of Campylobacter coli infection with cases of C. jejuni infection, to generate hypotheses for infection from standardized, population-based sentinel surveillance information in England and...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid0809.010817
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infection causes a spectrum of respiratory illness, from asymptomatic to mild to fatal. MERS-CoV is transmitted sporadically from dromedary camels to humans and occasionally through human-to-human contact. Current epidemiologic evidence supports a major role in t...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2602.190697
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trapping and removing deer mice from ranch buildings resulted in an increased number of mice, including Sin Nombre virus antibody-positive mice, entering ranch buildings. Mouse removal without mouse proofing will not reduce and may even increase human exposure to Sin Nombre hantavirus. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid0903.020470
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::From January 1982 to May 2000, 17 infections caused by Burkholderia pseudomallei were diagnosed in 15 patients in Taiwan; almost all the infections were diagnosed from 1994 to May 2000. Of the 15 patients, 9 (60%) had underlying diseases, and 10 (67%) had bacteremic pneumonia. Thirteen (76%) episodes of infection were...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid0703.010310
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We determined if infection indicators were sufficiently consistent across health plans to allow comparison of hospitals' risks of infection after coronary artery bypass surgery. Three managed care organizations accounted for 90% of managed care in eastern Massachusetts, from October 1996 through March 1999. We searche...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid0812.020039
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We tested for enterovirus D68 in fecal samples collected during June-September 2016 from 567 patients with acute flaccid paralysis in 7 West Africa nations. Children <5 years old comprised 64.3% of enterovirus D68 positive patients. Our findings emphasize the need for active surveillance for acute flaccid myelitis. ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2609.200312
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 1,068 asymptomatic close contacts of patients with severe acute respiratory (SARS) from the 2003 epidemic in Hong Kong were serologically tested, and 2 (0.19%) were positive for SARS coronavirus immunoglobulin G antibody. SARS rarely manifests as a subclinical infection, and at present, wild animal species ...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1009.040155
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To assess diversity of rotavirus strains in Lilongwe, Malawi, we conducted a cross-sectional study of children with acute gastroenteritis, July 2005-June 2007. Serotype G12 was identified in 30 (5%) of 546 rotavirus-positive fecal specimens. The G12 strain possessed multiple electropherotypes and P-types, but their vi...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1501.080427
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated Treponema pallidum infection in 8 nonhuman primate species (289 animals) in Tanzania during 2015-2017. We used a serologic treponemal test to detect antibodies against the bacterium. Infection was further confirmed from tissue samples of skin-ulcerated animals by 3 independent PCRs (polA, tp47, and TP_...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2406.180037
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report epidemic typhus in a French patient returning from Algeria. The diagnosis was confirmed by serologic testing and the isolation of Rickettsia prowazekii in blood. Initially the patient was thought to have typhoid fever. Because body lice are prevalent in industrialized regions, the introduction of typhus to p...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid0505.990515
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The genus Bartonella contains >40 species, and an increasing number of these Bartonella species are being implicated in human disease. One such pathogen is Bartonella ancashensis, which was isolated in blood samples from 2 patients living in Caraz, Peru, during a clinical trial of treatment for bartonellosis. Three B....
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2303.161476
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 2008, acute hepatitis E infection was confirmed in 4 passengers returning to the United Kingdom after a world cruise. Epidemiologic investigation showed that of 789 persons who provided blood samples, 195 (25%) were seropositive, 33 (4%) had immunoglobulin [Ig] M levels consistent with recent acute infection (11 of...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1511.091094
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::School closure is a proposed strategy for reducing influenza transmission during a pandemic. Few studies have assessed how families respond to closures, or whether other interactions during closure could reduce this strategy's effect. Questionnaires were administered to 220 households (438 adults and 355 children) wit...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid1407.080096
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Among 139 patients with suspected bacterial meningitis in Ethiopia, 2012-2013, meningococci (19.4%) and pneumococci (12.9%) were the major disease-causing organisms. Meningococcal serogroups detected were A (n = 11), W (n = 7), C (n = 1), and X (n = 1). Affordable, multivalent meningitis vaccines for the African menin...
journal_title:Emerging infectious diseases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3201/eid2201.150432
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00