Prevention of cardiovascular disease based on lipid lowering treatment: a challenge for the Mexican health system.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To estimate the percentage of Mexican adults that may require lipid-lowering treatment according to National Cholesterol Education Program-III guidelines, using data from the National Health and Nutrition Survey 2006 (ENSANut 2006). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Information was obtained from 4 040 subjects aged 20 to 69 years, studied after a 9 to 12 hours fast. RESULTS:A cardiovascular risk equivalent was found in 13.8% and >or=2 risk factors were present in 31.5% of the population. LDL-C concentrations were above the treatment goal in 70% of the high-risk group and in 38.6% of subjects with >or=2 risk factors. Nearly 12 million Mexicans should be taught how to change their lifestyles and close to 8 million individuals require drug therapy to decrease their cardiovascular risk. CONCLUSIONS:Thirty percent of Mexican adults require some form of lipid-lowering treatment (lifestyle modifications in 36.25%, drug therapy in 24.19%).

journal_name

Salud Publica Mex

journal_title

Salud publica de Mexico

authors

Gómez-Pérez FJ,Rojas R,Villalpando S,Barquera S,Rull J,Aguilar-Salinas CA

doi

10.1590/s0036-36342010000700009

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-01-01 00:00:00

pages

S54-62

eissn

0036-3634

issn

1606-7916

pii

S0036-36342010000700009

journal_volume

52 Suppl 1

pub_type

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