Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To examine the health, labor and social factors which contribute to quitting work in two transnational electronic parts factories in Tijuana, Mexico. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A cohort study of 725 women employed either at a Japanese or an American electronic parts factory in Tijuana was performed between January 1992 and March 1994. The sample was stratified in two time intervals < or = 30 or > 30 days of work. Follow up was continued until quitting or end of the observation period, by recollecting data regarding health, social and occupational variables from different logs and reports provided by the employer. Reasons for quitting and accuracy of data obtained from logs and reports were evaluated through a follow up interview applied to 46% (n = 148) of the women who had quit, and were located approximately 12 months after ceasing to work (SD = 6.7). RESULTS:The estimated cumulative probabilities of quitting were 67% during the first year and 81% during the second. Newcomers to the work force, a day shift and the company is nationality were predictors the of quitting within 30 days. Smoking, surgical antecedents and paid leave due to illness were predictors for quitting after 30 days. In contrast, quitting rate after 30 days was lower in women with a history of chronic disease. CONCLUSIONS:Quitting work is high and selective among workers female electronic factories. While occupational factors are associated with workers quitting early, health factors are stronger predictors for quitting after 30 days.
journal_name
Salud Publica Mexjournal_title
Salud publica de Mexicoauthors
Guendelman S,Samuels S,Ramírez-Zetina Msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-07-01 00:00:00pages
286-96issue
4eissn
0036-3634issn
1606-7916journal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To design an instrument for measuring beliefs about the social, psychological, and physiological consequences of women's climacteric stage. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study included 340 women affiliated to Instituto de Seguridad y Servicios Sociales para los Trabajadores del Estado (Institute for Social Servic...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the association of knowledge and attitudes about family planning (FP) with its practice in couples of the Peruvian jungle region. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A cross-sectional study was carried out in the jungle region in Peru (Pucallpa and Tarapoto), among 600 couples. Males were > or = 15 years old and ...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The present study aims to describe the prevalence, distribution and trends of hypertension (HT) in Mexican adults ≥20 years, and to describe the prevalence of early diagnosis and treatment of HT. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 10 898 adults were considered. The measurement of blood pressure was performed f...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the utilization and associated factors for preventive and curative care utilization among children affiliated to the Medical Insurance for a New Generation (SMNG). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Data from the 2009 National Survey of SMNG was analyzed. RESULTS:The analysis represented 1,316,867 children; ...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-36342012000700005
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to search the literature for intervention programs in primary care with a multiprofes-sional character, specifically directed at the robust elderly, and with viable and cost-effective interventions. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The search strategies were applied in Cochrane, Lilacs, Pubmed, Scopus,...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.21149/spm.v57i3.7566
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of cognitive impairment in the elderly and its relation with sociodemographic and health factors in the Mexican population. MATERIAL AND METHODS:From the first wave data of the National Aging and Health Study, collected in 2001 in Mexico, subjects 65 years or older and who had com...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-36342007001000006
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To provide evidence on perinatal mental healthcare in Mexico. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Descriptive and bivariate analyses of data from a cross-sectional probabilistic survey of 211 public obstetric units. RESULTS:Over half (64.0%) of units offer mental healthcare; fewer offer perinatal depression (PND) detecti...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21149/spm.v58i4.8028
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:ETIOLOGY AND CLASSIFICATION: Causal factors related with cognitive disability are multiples and can be classified as follows: Genetic, acquired (congenital and developmental), environmental and sociocultural. Likewise, in relation to the classification, cognitive disability has as a common denominator a subn...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1590/s0036-36342008000800005
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the results of the Free Antiretroviral Medication Program of the Mexico City HIV/AIDS Program among the affected population in Mexico City. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A retrospective analysis was conducted of medical attention, antiretroviral treatment and specialized laboratory results data from 2001 t...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-36342009000100007
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate equity in access by comparing geographic, economic, and organizational barriers as well as authorization obstacles that women encounter depending on their affiliation with the social security health system. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A retrospective survey was conducted among women undergoing breast c...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-36342009000800015
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the evidence on the relationship between air pollution and an increased risk of morbidity and mortality from Covid-19. MATERIALS AND METHODS:An adaptation of the Cochrane rapid review methodology was used. The search was performed in PubMed and MedRxiv and was limited until April 28 and 26, respec...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21149/11481
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the age, period and cohort effects on breast cancer (BC) mortality in Mexico. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Age, period and cohort curvature trends for BC mortality were estimated through the Poisson Regression model proposed by Holford. RESULTS:Nationally, BC death rates have leveled off since 1995 in mos...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-36342009000800005
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the seroprevalence of brucellosis in agricultural workers. MATERIAL AND METHODS:This cross-sectional study was conducted between 1996 and 1997 at Unidad de Salud Laboral del Centro de Salud Pública (CSP) in Castellón, España (Public Health Center Occupational Health Unit), among 482 subjects appl...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the correlates of secondhand smoke exposure (SHS) in public and private settings. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Data came from the 2016 National Survey of Drug, Alcohol and Tobacco use. Multilevel Poisson models were conducted to evaluate factors associated with SHS. RESULTS:Having a higher education, bei...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21149/9877
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Characterize diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer in Bogota, Colombia and examine the extent and determinants of patient delay. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Using a census approach we identified 1 106 women with breast cancer. Information was gathered through personal interviews and the review of medical records...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-36342009000500004
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe de prevalence of iron deficiency (ID) and anemia in a sample of Mexican elderly population from the National Health and Nutrition Survey (Ensanut) 2012. MATERIALS AND METHODS:1 920 subjects ≥60 years of age were included. Hemoglobin, serum concentrations of ferritin and CRP were measured. The ris...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21149/spm.v57i5.7619
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To offer current evidence about age at sexual initiation and contraceptive use among adolescent and adult women of different age groups, places of residence, and marital status in Mexico. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Data were analyzed from ENSANUT 2006 and 2012 surveys on knowledge and use of contraceptives. RESU...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Comparison of routine hospital indicators (consults at the Emergency Room (ER) and hospital admissions) during the 2009 pandemic of the influenza AH1N1 virus at the national referral hospital for respiratory diseases in Mexico City. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The outbreak was from April to mid-May 2009 and two con...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-36342011000400008
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the exposure to selenium in drinking water in Los Altos de Jalisco (Jalisco State Heights). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The concentration of selenium was determined in 125 water wells, and the exposure doses to selenium were estimated for babies, children and adults. RESULTS:The estimated values of th...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-36342007000400011
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the impact of occupational exposure to noise, as well as its relationship with other factors that can induce hearing loss. MATERIAL AND METHODS:In January and February 1997, we conducted sonometry and dosimetry tests in a cement factory, as well as audiometric test in 85 cement workers, to identify...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify health perceptions and practices and non-adherence to therapy among tuberculosis patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Qualitative research work consisting of 11 group interviews with 62 tuberculosis patients during 1997-1998 in the Central, Highlands, and Border Regions of Chiapas, Mexico. RESULTS:Per...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Analyze the impact of a mixed regime of infectious and chronic conditions among older adults in Mexico on their health progression. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 12 207 adults from the Mexican Health and Aging Study were included. Logistic regression analyses were conducted to assess the relationship betw...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-36342012000500005
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper discusses the transition of the organized social response in health with emphasis on local health systems. After reviewing a few basic definitions (health system, local health system, health care system, institutional system of health services), the author discusses the health transition (transition of the ...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The degree of aggregation is determined for the whole population and for different age-specific strata and is used for assessing the reinfection rate after a mass antihelminthic chemotherapeutic intervention. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The degree of aggregation of Ascaris lumbricoides is derived from prevalence an...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the optimum size for hemodialysis units to maximize production given capital constraints. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A national study in Mexico was conducted in 2009. Three possible methods for estimating a units optimum size were analyzed: hemodialysis services production under monopolistic market, u...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-36342010000400007
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article is the first of two parts of a research report on the evolution and magnitude of poverty in Mexico. Herein are presented the methodologies used in both parts and the evolution of poverty. The Poverty Line methodology (PL), in its Standard Basket of Essential Satisfiers version, is succinctly explained. Tw...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Social Functioning Scale (SFS) is described, together with its rationale and development. The instrument consists of 35 items, and was administered to a sample of 320 adult patients of a health center. Social functioning is assessed in a semistructured, 30 minute interview. The patient reports the level of satisfa...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To ratify the effect of traditional "nixtamalización" upon aflatoxin in corn, to identify the residual compound in dough, to evaluate its toxicity, and to verify the effect of acidic treatment on the regeneration of aflatoxin. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Corn with and without aflatoxin was treated separately with l...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-36342005000500007
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the patterns of antimicrobial resistance organisms isolated in blood cultures from patients detected in a tertiary level of care, teaching oncological hospital. MATERIAL AND METHODS:All strains obtained from blood cultures from 1998 to 2003 were included and processed using the Bactec and Microsc...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s0036-36342005000400006
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether the presence of polymorphisms of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma PPARγ (Pro 1 2Ala) and PPARGC1B (Ala203Pro) modifies the association between the inorganic arsenic (iAs) methylation capacity and breast cancer (BC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Mexican women were interviewed, and...
journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21149/spm.v58i2.7791
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00