[Electrocardiographic changes and cardiovascular risk factors in patients with type-2 diabetes].

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To determine the most frequent alterations in rhythm and cardiac conduction in patients with type 2 diabetes without previous cardiopathy, and to establish the association of this disease with cardiovascular risk factors. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Subjects with type 2 diabetes, without cardiopathy antecedents were included in the study. Cardiovascular risk factors, body mass index and serum glucose, cholesterol and trygliceride levels were determined. A resting electrocardiogram was recorded. The association between the variables under study and arrhythmia was calculated with a multivariate analysis adjusted by sex. RESULTS:A total of 199 patients were included: 113 women (56.8%) and 86 men (43.2%). Arrhythmia was registered in 29.1% of the subjects. Anterior hemiblock (AH) and right bundle branch block (RBBB) constituted 75.9% of the identified alterations. Patients with arrhythmia and conduction disorders have higher levels of cholesterol and triglycerides. Appearance of arrhythmia is directly related to aging (r = 0.75, p = 0.01). The multivariate analysis adjusted by sex revealed that hypercholesterolemia and aging are significantly associated with arrhythmia and conduction alterations: OR 1.5, CI 95%, 1.1-4.6, p < 0.05 and OR 1.3, CI 95% 1.0-5.2, p < 0.05, respectively. CONCLUSIONS:The most frequent arrhythmia and conduction disorders in type 2 diabetes are AH and RBBB. Hypercholesterolemia and aging are the strongest and most frequent factors associated to the presence of this disease.

journal_name

Salud Publica Mex

journal_title

Salud publica de Mexico

authors

Rodríguez-Morán M,Guerrero-Romero F

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1999-01-01 00:00:00

pages

12-7

issue

1

eissn

0036-3634

issn

1606-7916

journal_volume

41

pub_type

杂志文章
  • [The identification of ferruginous bodies in human lungs. A retrospective study of 1975, 1982 and 1988].

    abstract::The presence of ferruginous bodies (FB) at 90 autopsy cases were analysed. The cases belong to 1975, 1982 and 1988. Two grams of lung was digested and observed the following results: 4.2 FB/g in 1975, 17.0 FB/g in 1982 and 42.5 FB/g in 1988. Males, Mexico City dowlers, smokers and carcinoma bronchogenic group were exp...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Arenas Huertero FJ

    更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Needs in coverage and care for lung cancer in Mexico].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the coverage of lung cancer in Mexico and offer recommendations in this regard. MATERIALS AND METHODS:By means of the conformation of a multidisciplinary group, we analyze the burden of the disease relative to the lung cancer and the access to the medical treatment offered by the different public ...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.21149/10114

    authors: Charvel S,Cobo-Armijo F,Hernández-Ávila M,Reynales-Shigematsu LM,Salas J,Arrieta O,Santillán-Doherty P,Roldán-Xopa J,Pérez-Cuevas R,Escudero-de Los Ríos PM,Lluis Segú-Tolsa J

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Universal access, six years results in the Mexico City HIV/AIDS Program].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the results of the Free Antiretroviral Medication Program of the Mexico City HIV/AIDS Program among the affected population in Mexico City. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A retrospective analysis was conducted of medical attention, antiretroviral treatment and specialized laboratory results data from 2001 t...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0036-36342009000100007

    authors: Soler Claudín C

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Accidents and injuries in 4 general hospitals of the Distrito Federal].

    abstract::We report the injuries for "E" code in 10191 subjects attending four general hospitals of Mexico City. Seventy-nine per cent of them were males and 29.1 per cent were females. THe highest utilization rate of the care unit was during weekends. Only 14 per cent of the study population were admitted to the hospital. Peop...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Meneses-González F,Rea R,Ruíz-Matus C,Hernández-Avila M

    更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00

  • [New hospitals of the program for reconstruction and reorganization of health services in the metropolitan area].

    abstract::This article describes the stages in the building of the general hospitals of 144 beds included in the Health Services Reconstruction and Reordering Program. The Program is being carried out by the Health Ministry in the metropolitan area of Mexico City, emphasizing the reordering sense of the activities developed to ...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Soberón G,Ruíz de Chávez M,Ortega-Lomelín R,Martínez-Narváez G,Ruíz-Ibarra I

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • [History, overview and challenges of the breast cancer movement in Mexico].

    abstract::This essay describes the history of the civil society breast cancer movement in Mexico, the role played by breast cancer NGOs and the changes they must undergo for their activities to impact the quality of life of men and women dealing with this disease. The concept of civil society today has been transformed, regaini...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0036-36342009000800025

    authors: Maza-Fernández ME,Vecchi-Martini E

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Cognitive impairment and associated factors in older adults in Mexico].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of cognitive impairment in the elderly and its relation with sociodemographic and health factors in the Mexican population. MATERIAL AND METHODS:From the first wave data of the National Aging and Health Study, collected in 2001 in Mexico, subjects 65 years or older and who had com...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0036-36342007001000006

    authors: Mejía-Arango S,Miguel-Jaimes A,Villa A,Ruiz-Arregui L,Gutiérrez-Robledo LM

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Validation of a questionnaire for measurement of beliefs about the climacteric].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To design an instrument for measuring beliefs about the social, psychological, and physiological consequences of women's climacteric stage. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study included 340 women affiliated to Instituto de Seguridad y Servicios Sociales para los Trabajadores del Estado (Institute for Social Servic...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Chávez-Ayala R,Andrade-Palos P,Rivera-Rivera L

    更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00

  • [An application of the strategy results cycle to HIV/AIDS strategic planning in Latin America].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the Strategy Results Cycle (SRC), a model that approaches planning as an ongoing cycle of seven phases that continually responds and adapts to existing evidence. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Reliable sources were used for the preparation of databases and expenditure-costing data for resources needs anal...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Rodríguez-García R,Rosenberg H

    更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00

  • Cervical cancer and human papillomavirus: epidemiological evidence and perspectives for prevention.

    abstract::Cervical cancer is a major public health problem, as it is the second most common cancer in women world-wide after breast cancer. About 80% of the half a million cases estimated to occur annually in the world, occur in developing countries. The epidemiological evidence linking human papillomavirus (HPV) to cervical ca...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0036-36341997000400005

    authors: Muñoz N,Bosch FX

    更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00

  • [STD/AIDS-related practices and occupational risk factors in adolescent hotel workers in Puerto Vallarta, Mexico].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess STI/AIDS risk behaviors and occupational risk factors among adolescent hotel workers in Puerto Vallarta. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Comparative cross-sectional study conducted in 1998, among 288 workers adolescents of 38 hotels in Puerto Vallarta, Mexico. Variables were collected on working conditions, e...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Rasmussen-Cruz B,Hidalgo-San Martín A,Alfaro-Alfaro N

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Seroprevalence of brucellosis in agricultural workers in the coastal zones of Castellón, Spain].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the seroprevalence of brucellosis in agricultural workers. MATERIAL AND METHODS:This cross-sectional study was conducted between 1996 and 1997 at Unidad de Salud Laboral del Centro de Salud Pública (CSP) in Castellón, España (Public Health Center Occupational Health Unit), among 482 subjects appl...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Villamarín-Vázquez JL,Chiva-Nebot F,Arnedo-Pena A

    更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Delay for diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer in Bogotá, Colombia].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Establish provider delay for breast cancer and related factors. MATERIAL AND METHODS:1,106 women with breast cancer were approached in health care institutions of Bogota, Colombia. According to the history of first consultation, we established diagnostic and treatment incidence rates, which were compared for...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Piñeros M,Sánchez R,Perry F,García OA,Ocampo R,Cendales R

    更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Acute diarrheal diseases and feeding practices among children under five years in Mexico].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the prevalence of acute diarrheal diseases (ADD) during the two weeks previous to the interview among children <5 years of age and to describe alarm signs and feeding practices of parents and caregivers (PCG) during children's ADD. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Analysis of data from the National Health a...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ferreira-Guerrero E,Mongua-Rodríguez N,Díaz-Ortega JL,Delgado-Sánchez G,Báez-Saldaña R,Cruz-Hervert LP,Chilián-Herrera OL,Mendoza-Alvarado LR,García-García L

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence of folate and vitamin B12 deficiency in Mexican children aged 1 to 6 years in a population-based survey.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the magnitude and distribution of folate and vitamin B12 deficiency in Mexican children. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Folate and vitamin B12 serum concentrations were measured in a probabilistic sample of 2 099 children. Adjusted prevalence, mean concentrations and relevant associations were calculated ...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0036-36342012000200007

    authors: Cuevas-Nasu L,Mundo-Rosas V,Shamah-Levy T,Méndez-Gómez Humaran I,Avila-Arcos MA,Rebollar-Campos Mdel R,Villalpando S

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Pollutants in water bodies in the south of Sonora].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To contribute to the knowledge on the impact of human productive activities on the environment, human health, and the survival of animal species. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A study case of water bodies in the south of Sonora was conducted in 1996. The software Decision Support System for Industrial Pollution Contr...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: López-Ríos O,Lechuga-Anaya M

    更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00

  • [The relationship between health and job quitting in female workers of the electronics assembly industry in Tijuana].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the health, labor and social factors which contribute to quitting work in two transnational electronic parts factories in Tijuana, Mexico. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A cohort study of 725 women employed either at a Japanese or an American electronic parts factory in Tijuana was performed between January...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Guendelman S,Samuels S,Ramírez-Zetina M

    更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Perceptions and practices related with tuberculosis and treatment compliance in Chiapas, Mexico].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify health perceptions and practices and non-adherence to therapy among tuberculosis patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Qualitative research work consisting of 11 group interviews with 62 tuberculosis patients during 1997-1998 in the Central, Highlands, and Border Regions of Chiapas, Mexico. RESULTS:Per...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Alvarez-Gordillo GC,Alvarez-Gordillo JF,Dorantes-Jiménez JE,Halperin-Frisch D

    更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00

  • Health profiles in people with intellectual developmental disorders.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To better understand the health profiles of people with intellectual disability (ID), focusing on the variables that are associated with a poorer health status. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Data were collected from the Survey on Disability, Personal Autonomy and Dependency (EDAD 2008) of the Spanish National Statis...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.21149/8199

    authors: Folch-Mas A,Cortés-Ruiz MJ,Vicens Calderón P,Martínez-Leal R

    更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Mortality as a result of accidental and intentional injuries in the Federal District from 1970 to 1986].

    abstract::This article presents the results of a retrospective analysis of unintentional and intentional injury mortality in México City for the period 1970-1986. The mortality rates and trends were obtained out of 73,197 registered deaths, (according to the 9th revision of the International Disease Classification). Deaths due ...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Híjar-Medina MC

    更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Maternal overweight and obesity in Mexican school-age children. National Nutrition Survey, 1999].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effects of maternal overweight and obesity as risk factors for overweight and obesity in Mexican school-age children (5 to 11 years old) who participated in the National Nutrition Survey 1999 (NNS-99). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Information obtained by the NNS-99 was used to evaluate the relationship...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0036-36342005000600009

    authors: Flores M,Carrión C,Barquera S

    更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00

  • Assessing the roles of temperature, precipitation, and ENSO in dengue re-emergence on the Texas-Mexico border region.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The goal of this study was to assess linkages between microclimate and longer-term ENSO-related weather forcing on the week-to-week changes in dengue prevalence in Matamoros, Tamaulipas, Mexico, over a recent decade of dengue observations. MATERIAL AND METHODS:An auto-regressive model to evaluate the role of...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0036-36342008000300006

    authors: Brunkard JM,Cifuentes E,Rothenberg SJ

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • Utilization of healthcare services among children members of Medical Insurance for a New Generation.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the utilization and associated factors for preventive and curative care utilization among children affiliated to the Medical Insurance for a New Generation (SMNG). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Data from the 2009 National Survey of SMNG was analyzed. RESULTS:The analysis represented 1,316,867 children; ...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0036-36342012000700005

    authors: Pérez-Cuevas R,Doubova SV,Flores-Hernández S,Muñoz-Hernández O

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Effects of the health care model of the Mexican Social Security Institute-COPLAMAR program on the health status of the underprivileged rural population of Mexico].

    abstract::In 1983 the IMSS-COPLAMAR Program (administrated by the Mexican Institute of Social Security since 1979) established an integral health care model aimed at preparing both the clinical workers and the people of the communities to their care, so they could: 1) Identify the most frequent diseases in their town, together ...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Flores Alvarado A,Morán Zenteno JA

    更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Use of heart rate variability as a marker of cardiovascular effects associated with air pollution].

    abstract::Epidemiological studies have shown the association between atmospheric pollutants and increase in mortality due to cardiovascular causes, especially in patients with previous cardio-respiratory diseases. However, the pathophysiological mechanisms by which these events take place have not been elucidated. One of the pr...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1590/s0036-36342006000400010

    authors: Riojas-Rodríguez H,Holguin F,González-Hermosillo A,Romieu I

    更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00

  • The global momentum for smokefree public places: best practice in current and forthcoming smokefree policies.

    abstract::The Global Smokefree Partnership has recently prepared a map of smokefree campaigns and policies around the world. It focuses primarily on countries that are parties to the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control, but other countries were included. The smokefree status of 172 countries was mapped. Of these countri...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0036-36342008000900006

    authors: Griffith G,Welch C,Cardone A,Valdemoro A,Jo C

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Prevalence of dengue and leptospira antibodies in the state of Veracruz, Mexico].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To discover the prevalence of antibodies against denguevirus and leptospira. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A cross-sectional study was carried out in 500 inhabitants of Veracruz, Mexico through household sampling, administration of a questionnaire and collection of blood samples.The presence of IgG antibodies was det...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0036-36342006000300006

    authors: Navarrete-Espinosa J,Acevedo-Vales JA,Huerta-Hernández E,Torres-Barranca J,Gavaldón-Rosas DG

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Inactivation of aflatoxin B1 and aflatoxicol through traditional "nixtamalización" of corn and their regeneration by acidification of corn dough].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To ratify the effect of traditional "nixtamalización" upon aflatoxin in corn, to identify the residual compound in dough, to evaluate its toxicity, and to verify the effect of acidic treatment on the regeneration of aflatoxin. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Corn with and without aflatoxin was treated separately with l...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0036-36342005000500007

    authors: Anguiano-Ruvalcaba GL,Verver y Vargas-Cortina A,Guzmán-de Peña D

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00

  • [AIDS and human rights].

    abstract::AIDS and human rights are closely related issues. This paper describes the relationship between AIDS and human rights, the impact and consequences of discrimination and the importance of the defense of human rights as a cornerstone strategy in AIDS prevention. Some general ethical aspects are addressed and two dilemma...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Rico B,Uribe-Zúñiga P,Panebianco-Labbé S,del Río-Chiriboga C

    更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Poor school performance associated with tobacco persistence among Mexican students].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the independent effect of poor school performance and tobacco persistence using a prospective population study of students who remained on school grounds during the follow-up period. Two measurements were taken over a period of three years. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A cohort study conducted within sch...

    journal_title:Salud publica de Mexico

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1590/s0036-36342006000700004

    authors: Anaya-Ocampo R,Arillo-Santillán E,Sánchez-Zamorano LM,Lazcano-Ponce E

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00