Neonatal thyroid function: effect of a single exposure to iodinated contrast medium in utero.

abstract：:Anti-scatter grids reduce the amount of secondary radiation contributing to the image and improve the signal-to-noise ratio. However, they may also lead to the creation of linear artifacts representing the shadows of the radiopaque septa. Grid motion perpendicular to the septa during the exposure can cause blurring of...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bednarek DR,Rudin S,Wong R

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether computed tomographic (CT) findings can help differentiate between benign and clinically worrisome causes of pneumatosis intestinalis (PI) in children. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This retrospective study was approved by the institutional review board, and requirement for informed consent was wai...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Olson DE,Kim YW,Ying J,Donnelly LF

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dynamics of white blood cell (WBC) and 67Ga-citrate accumulation were studied in rabbits with subcutaneous polyethylene chambers. Uninfected chamber fluid (CF) contained less than 1,000 WBCs/mm3, most of which were mononuclear. After 67Ga injection, radioactivity increased slowly in uninfected fluid, peaked betwee...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Tight RR,Siddiqui AR

更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In hepatic tumors seen in children, treatment and prognosis differ from tumor to tumor and thus accurate determination of their extent and characteristics is important. Evaluation by gray scale ultrasonography, radionuclide imaging and angiography has produced definable characteristics for the various tumor types and ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Miller JH,Gates GF,Stanley P

更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High fecal impaction resulted in complete bowel obstruction in 2 children following renal transplantation and in one adult on chemotherapy and narcotics. The usual methods of relief failed, and water-soluble contrast enemas with a high osmolality were employed. Fluoroscopic control assured placement of the enema fluid...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Culp WC

更新日期：1975-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To investigate the prevalence of symptomatic carotid web in patients with acute ischemic stroke due to intracranial large vessel occlusion, to determine the clinical and imaging profile of patients with carotid web as well as their association with ischemic stroke, and to determine the interobserver agreement ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Compagne KCJ,van Es ACGM,Berkhemer OA,Borst J,Roos YBWEM,van Oostenbrugge RJ,van Zwam WH,Majoie CBLM,Marquering HA,Dippel DWJ,van der Lugt A,Emmer BJ,MR CLEAN Trial Investigators.

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficacy and safety of two doses of recombinant human tissue-type plasminogen activator (rt-PA) were compared. Forty patients with peripheral arterial occlusions were treated with intraarterial rt-PA. Group A (n = 21) received 0.1 mg/kg/h, and group B (n = 19) received 0.05 mg/kg/h. Infusion durations varied from ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Risius B,Graor RA,Geisinger MA,Zelch MG,Lucas FV,Young JR

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computed tomography (CT) used in cases of blunt abdominal trauma has been found sensitive in detection of bowel and mesenteric injuries and discrimination of operable from nonoperable candidates. In 51 patients with suspected bowel or mesenteric injury following blunt abdominal trauma, CT correctly depicted bowel hema...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rizzo MJ,Federle MP,Griffiths BG

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transforaminal epidural steroid injections (TFESIs) are associated with rare but devastating neurologic complications. Every published case has been associated with a particulate steroid suspension, and the presumed but not proven mechanism is embolization and occlusion of end arterioles. Through an in vivo murine mod...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Diehn FE,Murthy NS,Maus TP

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the capability to aid prediction of clinical outcome measures, including progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS), between volumetric estimates from contrast material-enhanced (CE) T1-weighted subtraction maps and traditional segmentation in a randomized multicenter clinical trial of...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ellingson BM,Kim HJ,Woodworth DC,Pope WB,Cloughesy JN,Harris RJ,Lai A,Nghiemphu PL,Cloughesy TF

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Distal splenorenal shunts were made in 25 patients with cirrhosis of the liver and portal hypertension. Angiograms were obtained in 16 patients at one week, three and six months, and at one year postoperatively. Portal vein flow had diminished in all patients compared with flow seen in preoperative angiograms. Hepatof...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Tylén U,Simert G,Vang J

更新日期：1976-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To determine the feasibility of creating a clinically relevant hepatic ablation (ie, an ablation zone capable of treating a 2-cm liver tumor) by using robotically assisted sonic therapy (RAST), a noninvasive and nonthermal focused ultrasound therapy based on histotripsy. Materials and Methods This study was ap...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Smolock AR,Cristescu MM,Vlaisavljevich E,Gendron-Fitzpatrick A,Green C,Cannata J,Ziemlewicz TJ,Lee FT Jr

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively evaluate the prevalence of focal fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) uptake by the thyroid gland on combined positron emission tomographic (PET) and computed tomographic (CT) scans in patients undergoing staging of newly diagnosed non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Yi JG,Marom EM,Munden RF,Truong MT,Macapinlac HA,Gladish GW,Sabloff BS,Podoloff DA

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A method of modified coronal computed tomography (CT) was developed for examination of epiphyseal growth plate arrest and neoplasms near the growth plate. Twenty-four patients were examined with this technique (26 examinations). In all cases, the growth plate and adjacent regions were well demonstrated. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Murray K,Nixon GW

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors sought to render projection magnetic resonance (MR) angiograms depicting a substantial length of human coronary arteries from sequential breath-hold two-dimensional MR images. Tomographic images of the right and left anterior descending coronary arteries were collected with use of a segmented gradient-reca...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Edelman RR,Manning WJ,Pearlman J,Li W

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrasound-guided compression repair (UGCR) of catheterization-related femoral artery injuries was evaluated as a possible new imaging-guided interventional procedure. Thirty-nine femoral artery injuries (35 pseudoaneurysms, four arteriovenous fistulas) were detected with color Doppler flow imaging in patients with en...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Fellmeth BD,Roberts AC,Bookstein JJ,Freischlag JA,Forsythe JR,Buckner NK,Hye RJ

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective analysis of 84 ultrasound examinations (in 77 patients) was performed to assess the frequency of sonographic findings in chronic pancreatitis. The findings included: inhomogeneously increased echogenicity in 53% of these examinations, focal or diffuse enlargement in 41%, focal dense echoes in 40%, pseu...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Alpern MB,Sandler MA,Kellman GM,Madrazo BL

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess relevant parameters for the minimally invasive elimination of breast tumors by using a selective application of magnetite and exposure of the breast to an alternating magnetic field. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The specific absorption rate (SAR) of different magnetite samples was determined calorimetricall...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hilger I,Andrä W,Hergt R,Hiergeist R,Schubert H,Kaiser WA

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine and quantify the major sources of anxiety for patients undergoing magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and to suggest means by which to eliminate or diminish their negative effects, the authors studied anxiety in 46 subjects. Of these, 20 randomly selected subjects who successfully completed the examination pa...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Quirk ME,Letendre AJ,Ciottone RA,Lingley JF

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nine patients with biopsy-proved hepatocellular carcinoma underwent percutaneous ethanol ablation therapy (PEAT) with computed tomographic (CT) guidance. Twenty-five ablation sessions were performed in nine lesions ranging in size from 1.8 to 6.5 cm. Repeat biopsy was performed in seven of those nine lesions between 1...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Joseph FB,Baumgarten DA,Bernardino ME

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors prospectively treated 10 consecutive patients with multiloculated empyemas with intracavitary instillation of urokinase via a percutaneous drainage catheter. Urokinase (100,000 IU) in 100 mL of 5% dextrose in water was instilled into the pleural cavity via a percutaneous drainage catheter. After overnight ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lee KS,Im JG,Kim YH,Hwang SH,Bae WK,Lee BH

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An aortobronchial fistula is a rare condition that is invariably fatal if not diagnosed and surgically treated. Aortic aneurysms, both atherosclerotic and infective, were the main causes in the originally described cases. However, thoracic cardiovascular surgery has recently become the predominant cause. The authors d...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Garniek A,Morag B,Schmahmann S,Rubinstein ZJ

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively compare accuracy of dynamic contrast material-enhanced thin-section multi-detector row helical computed tomography (CT), high-spatial-resolution three-dimensional (3D) dynamic gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) imaging, and superparamagnetic iron oxide (SPIO)-enhanced MR imaging with o...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ward J,Robinson PJ,Guthrie JA,Downing S,Wilson D,Lodge JP,Prasad KR,Toogood GJ,Wyatt JI

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To examine whether cardiac chemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST) imaging can be serially and noninvasively used to probe cell survival or rejection after intramyocardial implantation in mice. Materials and Methods Experiments were compliant with the National Institutes of Health Guidelines on the Use of...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Pumphrey AL,Ye S,Yang Z,Simkin J,Gensel JC,Abdel-Latif A,Vandsburger MH

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:BackgroundMethylphenidate (MPH) is highly effective in treating attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). However, not much is known about its effect on the development of human brain white matter (WM).PurposeTo determine whether MPH modulates WM microstructure in an age-dependent fashion in a randomized double...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bouziane C,Filatova OG,Schrantee A,Caan MWA,Vos FM,Reneman L

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three cases of dilated abdominal left paraaortic lymphatic duct are described. The diagnosis was established by means of sonography and confirmed with lymphography in all three patients. A sonographically guided puncture of the lymphatic duct was performed in one patient. Dilatation of these lymphatic ducts was possib...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Verbanck JJ,Vermeulen JT,Rutgeerts LJ,Depuyt FG,Ghillebert GL,Segaert MF,Naesens MH

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 7-year-old girl with histologically proved fibromuscular dysplasia underwent renal autotransplantation with prompt return of the blood pressure to normal. Two months later, immediately after tonsillectomy, severe hypertension recurred with marked narrowing of the previously patent anastomosis. After 4 weeks on antih...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gyepes MT,Kaufman JJ,Dornfeld L

更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of cyclosporin A (CyA), an immunosuppressive agent that is potentially nephrotoxic, on the kidneys of 9 liver transplant recipients were studied with serial 99mTc-DTPA and 131I-hippuran scans. In addition, renal function was determined by measuring serum creatinine levels during the second postoperative we...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Klintmalm GB,Klingensmith WC 3rd,Iwatsuki S,Schröter GP,Starzl TE

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine if prominent vascularity and low pulsatility index (PI) and resistive index (RI) in endometrial arteries help differentiate carcinoma from benign lesions. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty-five postmenopausal women with at least 8-mm-thick endometrium at endovaginal ultrasound (US) underwent color duple...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sheth S,Hamper UM,McCollum ME,Caskey CI,Rosenshein NB,Kurman RJ

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of transient renal ischemia on renal concentration and distribution of 99mTc-HEDP, 99mTc-DMSA, and 99mTc-DTPA was compared in rabbits with acute tubular necrosis. Scintigrams were obtained after injection in normal rabbits or ones with unilateral or bilateral ischemia. 99mTc-HEDP concentration in ischemic t...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lavelle KJ,Park HM,Moseman AM,Lewis S

更新日期：1979-05-01 00:00:00