Postangiographic femoral artery injuries: nonsurgical repair with US-guided compression.

Abstract:

:Ultrasound-guided compression repair (UGCR) of catheterization-related femoral artery injuries was evaluated as a possible new imaging-guided interventional procedure. Thirty-nine femoral artery injuries (35 pseudoaneurysms, four arteriovenous fistulas) were detected with color Doppler flow imaging in patients with enlarging groin hematomas and/or groin bruits 6 hours to 14 days after catheterization procedures. UGCR was not performed in 10 patients due to spontaneous thrombosis (n = 4), infection (n = 1) or skin ischemia (n = 1), unsuitable anatomy (n = 3), or excessive discomfort (n = 1). The remaining 29 patients underwent a full trial of compression therapy, and the lesion was eliminated in 27. Follow-up color flow scans were obtained after 24-72 hours in all 27 successful cases and at 1-15 months in 19; no recurrences or complications occurred. UGCR for acute injuries is safe and technically simple and is promising as a cost-effective, first-line treatment for uncomplicated catheterization-related femoral artery injuries. UGCR is probably not appropriate for long-standing injuries.

journal_name

Radiology

journal_title

Radiology

authors

Fellmeth BD,Roberts AC,Bookstein JJ,Freischlag JA,Forsythe JR,Buckner NK,Hye RJ

doi

10.1148/radiology.178.3.1994400

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1991-03-01 00:00:00

pages

671-5

issue

3

eissn

0033-8419

issn

1527-1315

journal_volume

178

pub_type

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