Abstract:
:A simple, inexpensive and rapid liquid chromatography (LC) method has been developed for the quantitative determination of Lomustine, an chemotherapy drug. Degradation studies were performed on the bulk drug by heating to 60 °C, exposure to UV light at an energy of 200 Wh/m(2)and to visible light at an illumination of not less than 1.2 million lux hours, acid (0.1N hydrochloric acid), base (0.1N sodium hydroxide) aqueous hydrolysis and oxidation with 6.0% (v/v) hydrogen peroxide. Good resolution between the peaks corresponding to impurities produced during synthesis, degradation products and the analyte was achieved on a Symmetry C 8 LC column using a mobile phase consisting of a mixture of aqueous potassium dihydrogen phosphate and acetonitrile. The degradation samples were assayed against the reference standard of Lomustine and the mass balance in each case was close to 99.9%. Validation of the method was carried out as per International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) requirements.
journal_name
J Pharm Biomed Analjournal_title
Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysisauthors
Seshaiah KR,Samanta SK,Reddy VK,Prasadaraju VV,Mukkanti K,Reddy VRdoi
10.1016/j.jpba.2010.07.020subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-01-05 00:00:00pages
213-6issue
1eissn
0731-7085issn
1873-264Xpii
S0731-7085(10)00410-3journal_volume
54pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between serum levels of beta-trace protein (BTP), a low molecular weight (MW) protein, and glomerular filtration rate (GFR). GFR and serum levels of BTP, and for comparison creatinine (Creat), cystatin C (Cys) and beta 2-microglobulin (beta 2M), were measured in 6...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0731-7085(03)00215-2
更新日期:2003-08-08 00:00:00
abstract::Topical formulations are medications applied locally on the skin to treat ailment. They are made up of complex mixtures of active ingredients and excipients. Till date, no analytical method has been found in literature that is able to simultaneously analyze volatile and semi-volatile actives present in topical formula...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2019.03.057
更新日期:2019-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::A novel, selective and sensitive liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method has been developed and validated for the simultaneous determination of phytoestrogens and their key metabolites in human urine in this study. This method includes internal standard (IS) screening, analytical sample preparation proce...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2009.06.032
更新日期:2009-12-05 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this work was to evaluate the compatibility of (+)-catechin (CA) and excipients commonly used to prepare micro and nanoemulsions using thermal analysis along with complementary assays. Lipid compounds labrasol, plurol and ethyl oleate were combined with CA according to a simplex centroid mixture design and ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2017.11.069
更新日期:2018-02-05 00:00:00
abstract::A simple, rapid and sensitive isocratic reversed phase HPLC method with UV detection using internal standard has been developed and validated for simultaneous determination of amoxicillin and clavulanic acid in human plasma. The assay enables the measurement of amoxicillin and clavulanic acid for therapeutic drug moni...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2007.06.019
更新日期:2007-11-05 00:00:00
abstract::While capillary electrophoresis has been established as a major enantioseparation technique within the last decade, the potential of capillary electrochromatography is still studied extensively. This review summarizes recent applications of electromigration techniques with regard to the enantioseparation of chiral dru...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0731-7085(01)00653-7
更新日期:2002-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Xanthine oxidase (XO) is a key enzyme that can catalyze the conversion of xanthine to uric acid, causing various diseases in humans. We have developed a high-throughput chip-based assay that uses a photodiode array (PDA) microchip system to explore the inhibitory effects of drug analogs on XO. Inhibitory activities of...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2009.07.020
更新日期:2010-01-05 00:00:00
abstract::The development and validation of an HPLC method for the quantification of eight peptide antigens from the therapeutic cancer vaccine DPX-0907 is described. The antigens were formulated in DepoVax™, a patented liposomal vaccine delivery platform used in a phase 1 study for breast, ovarian, and prostate cancers. A grad...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2012.03.046
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Levo-tetrahydropalmatine (l-THP) is a tetrahydroprotoberberine isoquinoline alkaloid and has been used as an analgesic agent in China for over 50 years. Recent studies revealed that l-THP was effective in the treatment of drug addiction. However, the plasma metabolic profile, mass balance and clearance pathways of l-T...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2016.06.015
更新日期:2016-09-05 00:00:00
abstract::In LC method development, the choice of suitable experimental conditions is often challenging for the analyst because of the huge diversity of stationary phases, mobile phase pH and organic modifiers, that could significantly alter the selectivity. The influence of these parameters on selectivity was experimentally te...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2012.01.019
更新日期:2012-04-07 00:00:00
abstract::Ligustilide (LIG) is the main active ingredient of Angelica sinensis (Oliv.) Diels and has a neuroprotective effect against ischemic stroke. However, owing to its multi-conjugated unstable structure, the compound has poor drug-forming properties. Therefore, we synthesized highly stable colorless needle crystals (known...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2020.113140
更新日期:2020-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Fluoxetine hydrochloride has been prepared using two similar synthetic routes, both of which rely upon an ether formation reaction mediated by a base. The base used can affect the impurity profile of this reaction. It was proposed that the synthesis of fluoxetine carried out using potassium t-butoxide as base and 4-ch...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0731-7085(02)00605-2
更新日期:2003-02-05 00:00:00
abstract::Brain distribution pattern of "street" heroin metabolites (morphine and codeine) was investigated in two fatalities due to "acute narcotism". A suitable sample pretreatment prior to solid-phase-extraction was developed to achieve a good recovery of the analytes and to eliminate the interfering species. After derivatiz...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2012.04.001
更新日期:2013-01-25 00:00:00
abstract::A reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) method with UV-detection at room temperature has been developed for the analysis of insulin and its main degradation product, A21-desamido insulin. Octadecylsilica was used as stationary phase and a mixture of water and acetonitrile containing tetramety...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0731-7085(03)00336-4
更新日期:2003-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::The electroreduction of ethinylestradiol at the hanging mercury drop electrode in the Britton-Robinson universal buffer of pH 2-11 was studied and its interfacial adsorptive character onto the mercury electrode surface was identified. A validated simple, rapid, sensitive, specific, precise and inexpensive square-wave ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2005.07.024
更新日期:2006-02-13 00:00:00
abstract::Nitrofurnation is an antibacterial drug. It is used in the treatment of initial or recurrent urinary tract infections caused by susceptible organisms. The cyclic voltammogram of the drug in Britton-Robinson buffers (pH 2-11) exhibited a single well-defined cathodic peak at the hanging mercury drop electrode, that due ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0731-7085(02)00344-8
更新日期:2002-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::A reversed-phase HPLC method is described for the simultaneous determination of nifedipine and its primary pyridine metabolite dehydronifedipine in blood and plasma, that involves UV detection and neutral (blood) or alkaline (plasma) extraction. The limit of reliable determination is found to be 3 ng ml-1 with an inte...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0731-7085(91)80249-9
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this work, an ionic liquid-based ultrasonic-assisted extraction (ILUAE) method was developed to extract caffeoylquinic acids (CQAs) from Flos Lonicerae Japonicae (FLJ). ILUAE parameters were optimized by response surface methodology, including IL concentration, ultrasonic time, and liquid-solid ratio. Optimized ILU...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2015.12.019
更新日期:2016-02-20 00:00:00
abstract::Many plant-derived glycosides are used as medications. It is common that these glycosides show poor intestinal absorption but their metabolites generated by intestinal microflora demonstrate strong bioactivity. Hence, it is crucial to develop a method for the identification and characterization of the metabolites, and...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2015.11.029
更新日期:2016-02-05 00:00:00
abstract::A slurry suspension sampling technique has been developed and optimized for rapid multielemental analysis of multivitamin/multimineral preparations using inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES). The following macro-, micro- and trace-elements: Ca, Mg, Mn, Fe, Cr, Al, Ag, B, Ba, Bi, Cd, Co, Cu...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2008.02.010
更新日期:2008-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::The absolute majority of the HPLC applications use silica-based columns for the separation of active substance and its impurities. However, stationary phases based on metal oxides appear as an interesting alternative. The aim of our study was to investigate the potential utilization of metal oxide-based stationary pha...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2007.04.027
更新日期:2007-09-03 00:00:00
abstract::Cadmium (Cd) has toxic effect in human body and exists as the inorganic (Cd2+) and organic (R-Cd) forms in human biological matrix. Due to cadmium toxicity in various forms, the speciation of cadmium in human blood samples is very important. In this study, the Fe3O4-supported naphthalene-1-thiol- functionalized graphe...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2020.113455
更新日期:2020-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::Remifentanil (GI87084) is a phenylaminopiperidine derivative of the fentanyl type with a potent analgesic activity and ultra-short half-life. The N-substituted labile methyl propanoate ester group is highly susceptible to cleavage by endogenous esterases and by chemical hydrolysis. The hydrolysis is stopped by additio...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0731-7085(94)90035-3
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Therapeutic monitoring of the potent, highly lipophilic glucocorticoid, fluticasone propionate (FP), was initially performed by a radioimmunoassay method. However an improved method with a lower limit of quantitation (LLOQ) of at least 25 pg per ml (pg/ml(-1)) was needed to measure the low levels of FP present in huma...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0731-7085(99)00213-7
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this work, metabolites of cyadox (CYX) produced by liver microsomes, primary hepatocytes and intestinal microflora systems of rat, chicken and swine were identified and elucidated using ultra-performance liquid chromatography/quadrupole time-of-flight tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC/Q-TOF-MS). Expected and unexpecte...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2012.04.004
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A dissolution method with high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) analysis was validated for an immediate release low dose tablet formulation. The method was validated to meet requirements for a global regulatory filing and this validation included specificity, precision, linearity, accuracy and range. Validatio...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2007.04.032
更新日期:2007-09-03 00:00:00
abstract::The interaction between monoammonium glycyrrhizinate (MAG) and bovine serum albumin (BSA) were studied by fluorescence and absorption spectroscopy. The quenching mechanism of fluorescence of bovine serum albumin by monoammonium glycyrrhizinate was discussed. The binding sites number n and apparent binding constant K w...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2004.08.021
更新日期:2004-11-19 00:00:00
abstract::Solid form diversity of raw materials can be critical for the performance of the final drug product. In this study, Raman spectroscopy, image analysis and combined Raman and image analysis were utilized to characterize the solid form composition of a particulate raw material. Raman spectroscopy provides chemical infor...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2020.113744
更新日期:2021-01-30 00:00:00
abstract::Antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) is a rheumatic inflammatory chronic autoimmune disease inducing hypercoagulable state associated with vascular thrombosis and pregnancy loss in women. Cardiac, cerebral and vascular strokes in these patients are responsible for reduction in life expectancy. Timely diagnosis and accurate...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2016.11.002
更新日期:2017-01-30 00:00:00
abstract::Three methods are developed for the determination of two multicomponent mixtures containing guaiphenesine (GU) with salbutamol sulfate (SL), methylparaben (MP) and propylparaben (PP) [mixture 1]; and acephylline piperazine (AC) with bromhexine hydrochloride (BX), methylparaben (MP) and propylparaben (PP) [mixture 2]. ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2006.09.020
更新日期:2007-02-19 00:00:00