Abstract:
:Brain distribution pattern of "street" heroin metabolites (morphine and codeine) was investigated in two fatalities due to "acute narcotism". A suitable sample pretreatment prior to solid-phase-extraction was developed to achieve a good recovery of the analytes and to eliminate the interfering species. After derivatization with MSTFA, samples were analyzed by GC/MS. Specificity, accuracy, precision and linearity of the method were evaluated; LOD and LOQ were, respectively, 10ng/25ng for morphine and 5ng/10ng for codeine. This method was applied to the analysis of six brain areas (hippocampus, frontal lobe, occipital lobe, nuclei, bulb and pons) coming from two cases of heroin-related deaths. No evidence of accumulation of metabolites in a specific brain region was found.
journal_name
J Pharm Biomed Analjournal_title
Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysisauthors
Guerrini K,Argo A,Borroni C,Catalano D,Dell'acqua L,Farè F,Procaccianti P,Roda G,Gambaro Vdoi
10.1016/j.jpba.2012.04.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-01-25 00:00:00pages
125-30eissn
0731-7085issn
1873-264Xpii
S0731-7085(12)00198-7journal_volume
73pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The novel identification method for a heat-unstable antibiotic, FC/TA-891 and its active metabolite (FCE22101) by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)-atmospheric pressure chemical ionization mass spectrometry (APCI-MS) employing bromoform as an ionization acceleration solvent, was applied to eight penicillin...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0731-7085(02)00402-8
更新日期:2002-11-07 00:00:00
abstract::IIIM-290, an orally bioavailable preclinical candidate is effective in human xenograft models of leukemia, colon and pancreatic cancer. The promising preclinical data of this lead candidate has shown its potential for clinical development. As a part of its preclinical development, impurity profiling of pilot scale bat...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2018.12.027
更新日期:2019-03-20 00:00:00
abstract::The development and validation of an HPLC method for the quantification of eight peptide antigens from the therapeutic cancer vaccine DPX-0907 is described. The antigens were formulated in DepoVax™, a patented liposomal vaccine delivery platform used in a phase 1 study for breast, ovarian, and prostate cancers. A grad...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2012.03.046
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The stability of cisplatin and its monohydrated complex has been studied in blood, plasma and plasma ultrafiltrate at 37 degrees C (pH 7.4). Intact cisplatin and the monohydrated complex were determined by liquid chromatography with post-column derivatization. The half lives for cisplatin and the monohydrated complex ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0731-7085(95)01292-s
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple procedure for the determination of piromidic acid by square wave adsorptive stripping voltammetry (SW-AdSV) at a hanging mercury drop electrode has been developed. The variables affecting to accumulation process such as concentration of perchloric acid, accumulation potential and accumulation time have been o...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0731-7085(03)00306-6
更新日期:2003-11-24 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study two methods based on liquid chromatography with diode array detection (HPLC-DAD) coupled to an electrospray ionisation (ESI-MS) interface were developed for the determination of constituents in the tinctures (60%, v/v, DER 1:5) of turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) and Devil's claw (Harpagophytum procumb...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2011.02.029
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A rapid, specific and very sensitive liquid chromatographic assay using standard ultraviolet detection has been developed to measure cefazolin (CFZ) or ceftriaxone (CFX) in small samples (200 microl) of plasma using either drug as the internal standard for measurement of the other. A rapid extraction was performed usi...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0731-7085(99)00273-3
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The chemical stability of 2',3'-dideoxyinosine has been studied over a wide pH range (0-12). A stability-indicating HPLC method was used to separate the degradation product from the parent drug. The effects of temperature, ionic strength and buffer components on the degradation kinetics were investigated. Furthermore,...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0731-7085(93)80162-t
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A near-infrared reflection spectroscopy (NIRS) method was developed to determine the total content of kavapyrones, kavain and water in dry extracts of Piper methysticum Forst. (kava kava, Piperaceae). Based on the recorded spectra and the reference data, performed by HPLC and Karl Fischer titration, a chemometrical an...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2004.06.030
更新日期:2004-11-19 00:00:00
abstract::Five tricyclic antidepressants (TADs), desipramyne, nortriptyline, imipramine, doxepin and amitriptyline, were separated by using the N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-1,3-butanediamine (TMBD) as additive in the background electrolyte solution. Because the tricyclic antidepressants are similar in structure, mass and pka values, t...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0731-7085(02)00319-9
更新日期:2002-09-05 00:00:00
abstract::A simple, rapid and reproducible method for identification and quantification of iodopropynyl butylcarbamate (IPBC) in different cosmetic formulations is presented. The determination was carried out using a high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) procedure on a reversed phase column coupled to a single quadrupol...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0731-7085(01)00356-9
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Artesunate is the most widely used of the artemisinin derivatives. These drugs are being used increasingly throughout the tropical world, and are an essential component of the treatment of multi-drug resistant malaria. The recent and widespread appearance of counterfeit artesunate tablets in several countries in South...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0731-7085(00)00360-5
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new HPLC method for the determination of puerarin in cerebral ischemia reperfusion rat plasma is introduced. Puerarin, the principal bioactive component of puerariae radix isoflavone, was extracted from plasma by methanol. The HPLC separation was then performed on a reversed-phase C18 column using water-acetonitrile...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2004.10.046
更新日期:2005-02-23 00:00:00
abstract::Non covalent grafting of proteins on affinity phases is a very common approach for isolation, purification and re-concentration of tagged proteins. Many biophysical studies are conducted on these grafted proteins (surface plasmon resonance, quartz crystal microbalance, etc.) showing that the integrity and function of ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2013.10.027
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple, inexpensive and efficient sample preparation technique, three-phase hollow fiber liquid phase microextraction (HF-LPME), followed by high-performance liquid chromatography-ultra violet detection (HPLC-UV) was used for the analysis of warfarin in human plasma. Warfarin was extracted from 11.0 ml of aqueous so...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2011.11.019
更新日期:2012-03-05 00:00:00
abstract::A simple, specific and reliable 1H-NMR spectroscopic method for the quantitative determination of the optical purity of indacrinone is described. After conversion of the S(+)- and R(-)-enantiomers to their methyl ester derivatives, they were coordinated with chiral europium(III) or praseodymium(III) shift reagents in ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0731-7085(89)80016-0
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Flunixin is determined in equine plasma by liquid chromatography on LiChrosorb RP-18 with 70% methanol in phosphate buffer pH 3.1 as the eluent, with detection at 284 nm. Plasma is deproteinized with methanol and the supernatant is then injected directly into the system. With a short pre-column (5 x 3 mm i.d.), which ...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0731-7085(84)80053-9
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method was developed for the simultaneous determination of naringin, hesperidin, neohesperidin, naringenin and hesperetin in rat plasma, using liquiritin as the internal standard. Plasma samples extracted with a solid-phase extraction procedure were separated...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2011.05.001
更新日期:2012-01-25 00:00:00
abstract::Ultra-violet (UV) spectrophotometric and high performance liquid chromatographic methods for quantitative determination of ellagic acid (EA), an antioxidant were developed. The analytical methods were validated for linearity, accuracy, intra- and inter-day variability, and precision. EA was eluted using a polyethylene...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2005.07.006
更新日期:2006-01-23 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) are gaining a lot of interest due to their simplicity of preparation and wide applicability in the development of model systems used in pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis. The most efficient methods used for the investigation of SAM-based structures usually include cyclic...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2019.112832
更新日期:2020-01-05 00:00:00
abstract::With high morbidity and mortality, urinary bladder cancer (BC) ranks fifth among common cancers globally. The inherent limitations of urine cytology and cystoscopy, and marginal enhancements in the rate of survival promt us to develop surrogate serum based metabolic biomarkers of screening, identification, and follow-...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2020.113134
更新日期:2020-05-10 00:00:00
abstract::The phytochemical research based on ethnopharmacology is considered an effective approach in the discovery of novel chemicals entities with potential as drug leads. Plants/plant extracts/decoctions, used by folklore traditions for treating several diseases, represent a source of chemical entities but no information ar...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2013.03.007
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::2-Phosphonomethyl pentanedioic acid (2-PMPA) is a potent and selective inhibitor of glutamate carboxypeptidase-II, an enzyme which catabolizes the abundant neuropeptide N-acetyl-aspartyl-glutamate (NAAG) to N-acetylaspartate (NAA) and glutamate. 2-PMPA demonstrates robust efficacy in numerous animal models of neurolog...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2013.08.028
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A simple, rapid, reproducible and stability indicating high performance thin-layer chromatographic method for the analysis of Nimesulide both the bulk drug and from pharmaceutical formulations is reported. The mobile phase selected consists of Cyclohexane-Ethylacetate [60:40, v/v]. It gave compact spots both for Nimes...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0731-7085(00)00597-5
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The extraction properties of Hisep, a novel bonded phase for solid phase extraction, have been investigated using a number of acidic and basic analytes and compared with those of a conventional ODS bonded material. Marked differences in extraction properties for the test analytes propranolol, anisic acid and ICI 12843...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0731-7085(95)01647-3
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A molecularly imprinted electrochemical sensor for toltrazuril (TZR) detection based on molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) immobilized on reduced graphene oxide (rGO) and titanium dioxide (TiO2) modified platinum (Pt) electrode surface was fabricated for the first time. The synergistic fast electron transfer abilit...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2018.11.020
更新日期:2019-02-05 00:00:00
abstract::Remimazolam is a new chemical entity belonging to the benzodiazepine class of sedative drugs, which shows faster-acting onset and recovery than currently available short-acting sedatives. In the present study, ultra high performance liquid chromatography with synapt high-definition mass spectrometry method combined wi...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jpba.2017.01.016
更新日期:2017-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::An LC/MS/MS assay was developed and successfully used to quantitate vesnarinone and its principal metabolites (OPC-8230, OPC-18136, and OPC-18137) in human plasma and urine. Samples were pre-treated with liquid-solid extraction followed by simultaneous monitoring of primary and daughter ions which were used for the id...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0731-7085(98)00194-0
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The response of tumours to adriamycin, and the cardiotoxicity of the drug, may be related to its pharmacokinetics and plasma levels. Rapid and sensitive methods of adriamycin determination in plasma and urine samples are thus needed. A comparative study shows that high-performance liquid chromatography with fluorimetr...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0731-7085(83)80042-9
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method of reducing disturbing peaks in LC-chromatograms is described. The technique, here called digital subtraction chromatography (DSCh), makes use of the new generation of integrating chromatographic data processors. These processors are able to store the LC-detector signal and then subtract one chromatogram from...
journal_title:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0731-7085(89)80069-x
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00