Drug use and nephrotoxicity in the intensive care unit.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The clinical demographics of chronic dialysis patients are changing worldwide. However, long-term data from regional dialysis registries have not yet been analyzed and reported. METHODS:The Okinawa Dialysis Study (OKIDS) registry included all chronic dialysis patients treated in Okinawa, Japan, since 1971. ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Iseki K,Tozawa M,Iseki C,Takishita S,Ogawa Y

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inbred miniature swine treated for 12 days with high-dose cyclosporine A develop tolerance to histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I-mismatched renal allografts. When this protocol was modified by adding thymectomy before transplant, all animals developed acute rejection. Thereafter, by day 100, one half d...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Shimizu A,Yamada K,Sachs DH,Colvin RB

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The classic definition of hypercalciuria, an upper normal limit of 200  mg/day, is based on a constant diet restricted in calcium, sodium, and animal protein; however, random diet data challenge this. Here our retrospective study determined the validity of the classic definition of hypercalciuria by comparing data fro...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Pak CY,Sakhaee K,Moe OW,Poindexter J,Adams-Huet B,Pearle MS,Zerwekh JE,Preminger GM,Wills MR,Breslau NA,Bartter FC,Brater DC,Heller HJ,Odvina CV,Wabner CL,Fordtran JS,Oh M,Garg A,Harvey JA,Alpern RJ,Snyder WH,Pe

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Endotoxin is an important factor in the development of acute renal failure related to infection and in acceleration of chronic nephritis. Lipopolysaccharide (LPS; the major component of endotoxin) is one of the most potent triggers for renal cells to produce monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), a key ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Wang Y,Rangan GK,Goodwin B,Tay YC,Harris DC

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Because the size of renal cysts in the native kidneys of patients with ADPKD who have been transplanted was found to be reduced when rapamycin was the immunosuppressant, we tested the involvement of the mTOR pathway in cyst enlargement. Here, male pcy mice, with mutation in one of the nephronophthisis genes, were trea...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Gattone VH 2nd,Sinders RM,Hornberger TA,Robling AG

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Membranous nephropathy is a major cause of nephrotic syndrome in adults where podocyte injuries were found to mediate the development of proteinuria. Triptolide, a major active component of Tripterygium wilfordii Hook F, has potent immunosuppressive, anti-inflammatory and antiproteinuric effects. To study its antiprot...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Chen ZH,Qin WS,Zeng CH,Zheng CX,Hong YM,Lu YZ,Li LS,Liu ZH

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rate of myofibrillar protein degradation was measured by 3-methylhistidine (3MH) release in moderately uremic and sham-operated control rats. The rats were studied in the fed state or after 24 and 48 hours of fasting. When fed, both uremic and control rats gained weight at the same rate. During 48 hours of fasting...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Li JB,Wassner SJ

更新日期：1981-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The International Pediatric Peritonitis Registry (IPPR) was created to assess and evaluate the validity of the pediatric peritonitis treatment guidelines issued by the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis. The study by Schaefer et al., one of the first to emerge from the IPPR, describes regional variability i...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Teitelbaum I

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study offers morphological evidence of the involvement of lipid abnormalities in human glomerular injury. Renal biopsy tissues from patients with several types of glomerular diseases were immunocytochemically examined using antibodies to apolipoproteins (apo) A-I, B-100, and E, and antibodies to low density lipop...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Takemura T,Yoshioka K,Aya N,Murakami K,Matumoto A,Itakura H,Kodama T,Suzuki H,Maki S

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the effect of three antihypertensive drugs on the growth of glomeruli in four- to five-week-old Munich-Wistar rats (N = 24), which were undergoing rapid maturation processes. Young rats were given an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI, enalapril, 50 mg/liter drinking water), verapamil (50 mg/lite...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Fogo A,Yoshida Y,Yared A,Ichikawa I

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Administration of antibody, directed against glomerular basement membrane (GBM) heparan sulfate-proteoglycan, into a presensitized rat results in the induction of membranous nephropathy with subepithelial immune-complex deposits. In this investigation, we examined the mechanisms responsible for the formation of subepi...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Makino H,Lelongt B,Kanwar YS

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prior studies reported associations of APOL1 nephropathy risk variants with subclinical atherosclerosis. However, these findings were limited to older individuals with high comorbidities. To evaluate this in younger individuals, we calculated associations of APOL1 risk variants (high risk [2 risk variants] vs. low ris...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Gutiérrez OM,Limou S,Lin F,Peralta CA,Kramer HJ,Carr JJ,Bibbins-Domingo K,Winkler CA,Lewis CE,Kopp JB

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, a substantial body of experimental and clinical work has been devoted to C3 glomerulopathy and Ig-mediated membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis. Despite the rapid accumulation of data, several uncertainties about these 2 rare forms of nephropathies persist. They concern their pathophysiology, clas...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Fakhouri F,Le Quintrec M,Frémeaux-Bacchi V

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients undergoing myeloablative allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) have a high incidence of acute renal failure (ARF). However, it is unclear if ARF is independently associated with mortality after this procedure. METHODS:We performed meta-analysis of published reports on ARF after myeloa...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Parikh CR,McSweeney P,Schrier RW

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The measurement of many parameters of human blood is usually performed in plasma or serum. Since lipoproteins or apolipoproteins, for example, are found almost exclusively in the plasma fraction after low-speed centrifugation, these parameters can be expected to be distributed in a different plasma volume de...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Kronenberg F,Trenkwalder E,Kronenberg MF,König P,Utermann G,Dieplinger H

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Increasing proteinuria in kidney disease is associated with an increased risk of renal failure. Urinary proteins such as albumin induce inflammatory signaling and gene expression in tubular epithelial cells (TECs). Fibronectin is an extracellular matrix protein that can exist in soluble form and is excreted ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Ren L,Blanchette JB,White LR,Clark SA,Heffner DJ,Tibbles LA,Muruve DA

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypoalbuminemia is the most powerful predictor of mortality in end-stage renal disease. Since protein-calorie malnutrition can decrease albumin synthesis it is assumed that hypoalbuminemia results principally from malnutrition in these patients, but albumin synthesis may also be decreased as part of the acute-phase re...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Kaysen GA,Rathore V,Shearer GC,Depner TA

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Our preliminary studies indicate that chronic caffeine consumption has adverse renal effects in nephropathy associated with high blood pressure and insulin resistance. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of early (beginning at 8 weeks of age) and long-term (30 weeks) caffeine treatment (...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Tofovic SP,Kost CK Jr,Jackson EK,Bastacky SI

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Diabetes Control and Complications Trial (DCCT) has demonstrated that intensive diabetes treatment delays the onset and slows the progression of retinopathy, nephropathy, and neuropathy in patients with IDDM. A detailed description of the effects of this treatment on diabetic nephropathy is presented here. In the ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors：

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The beta-amino acid transport capabilities of rat renal epithelium were assessed using brushborder membrane vesicles (BBMV). Taurine, a metabolically inert sulfur-containing amino acid, was studied with emphasis on the renal adaptation to dietary sulfur amino acid alteration. Three isoproteinic diets were given to Spr...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Chesney RW,Gusowski N,Friedman AL

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The risk of death in hemodialysis patients treated with calcium-containing phosphate binders or sevelamer is not known. We assessed all-cause mortality in 127 patients new to hemodialysis assigned to calcium-containing binders or sevelamer after a median follow-up of 44 months from randomization. This was a predetermi...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Block GA,Raggi P,Bellasi A,Kooienga L,Spiegel DM

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our genetic hypercalciuric (GH) rats have been selected and inbred for 29 generations to maximize urine calcium (UCa) excretion compared to identical gender controls (Ctl). To determine the effect of the increased UCa on urinary supersaturation and stone formation, we pair fed 15 GH and 15 Ctl rats a standard 1.2% cal...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Bushinsky DA,Grynpas MD,Nilsson EL,Nakagawa Y,Coe FL

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor family members, such as Fas and TNF receptor 1 (TNFR1), are thought to induce apoptosis in a variety of cells and organs. Although a number of potential scenarios have been postulated for the involvement of these receptors in the pathogenesis of acute renal failure (ARF),...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Tsuruya K,Ninomiya T,Tokumoto M,Hirakawa M,Masutani K,Taniguchi M,Fukuda K,Kanai H,Kishihara K,Hirakata H,Iida M

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The parathyroid hormone (PTH) response to hypocalcemia was studied in 18 hemodialysis patients with osteitis fibrosa, and the relationship with PTH and bone histology in 26 hemodialysis patients. Hypocalcemia was produced during hemodialysis by the use of a dialysate devoid of calcium. Both amino (N) (P less than 0.05...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Voigts A,Felsenfeld AJ,Andress D,Llach F

更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The binding of albumin to the glomerular capillary wall was studied using albumin-gold in perfused kidneys, the interaction of [3H]albumin with isolated glomeruli at 37 degrees C and 4 degrees C and the interaction at [3H]albumin with purified basement membrane. The albumin-gold was found to bind predominantly to the ...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Adal Y,Smit MF,Osicka TM,Comper WD

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Screening for chronic kidney disease is recommended in people at high risk, but data on the independent and combined associations of estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and albuminuria with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality are limited. To clarify this, we performed a collaborative meta-analysis of 10 coh...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： van der Velde M,Matsushita K,Coresh J,Astor BC,Woodward M,Levey A,de Jong P,Gansevoort RT,Chronic Kidney Disease Prognosis Consortium.,van der Velde M,Matsushita K,Coresh J,Astor BC,Woodward M,Levey AS,de Jong PE,Gansevoo

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteocytes within the mineralized bone matrix control bone remodeling by regulating osteoblast and osteoclast activity. Osteocytes express the aging suppressor Klotho, but the functional role of this protein in skeletal homeostasis is unknown. Here we identify Klotho expression in osteocytes as a potent regulator of b...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Komaba H,Kaludjerovic J,Hu DZ,Nagano K,Amano K,Ide N,Sato T,Densmore MJ,Hanai JI,Olauson H,Bellido T,Larsson TE,Baron R,Lanske B

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteonectin (SPARC, culture shock protein, BM-40) is a widely distributed glycoprotein which binds calcium and several extracellular matrix proteins, including interstitial collagens and thrombospondin, but whose physiologic role remains undefined. In the present studies, we have demonstrated that immunoreactive osteo...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Kopp JB,Bianco P,Young MF,Termine JD,Robey PG

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of glutathione (GSH) in the preservation of renal function and the pathogenesis of renal injury has been investigated using the isolated perfused rat kidney as a model. In kidneys perfused for 80 min with 5 mM glucose as the only exogenous substrate, tissue GSH becomes depleted, renal function deteriorates, a...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Brezis M,Rosen S,Silva P,Epstein FH

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dual renin-angiotensin aldosterone (RAAS) blockade is associated with higher risk of hyperkalemia and has not been shown, in any outcome trial of validated renal end points, that is, doubling of creatinine, time to dialysis, or death, to be superior over other approaches. It shows promise in advanced proteinuric nephr...

journal_title：Kidney international

authors： Bakris GL

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00