Abstract:
BACKGROUND/AIM:To describe real clinical outcomes when using systemic therapy to treat non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients who have anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) fusion gene mutation. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We performed a retrospective chart review from April 2008 to March 2019 sourced from 16 medical institutes that cover a population of three million people. RESULTS:There were 129 ALK rearranged NSCLC patients. Among them, 103 patients including 40 recurrent disease cases received ALK-tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) and chemotherapy. Our treatment results were comparable to previously reported clinical trials and clinical practice studies. First-line alectinib, treatment sequence of ALK-TKI followed by another ALK-TKI, and pemetrexed-containing chemotherapy contributed to the outcome of treatment. CONCLUSION:By arrangement of treatment such as treatment sequence of ALK-TKI and chemotherapy regimen, it might be possible to obtain a treatment outcome almost equivalent to those of clinical trials even in real clinical practice.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Okauchi S,Numata T,Nawa T,Ichimura H,Saito T,Hayashihara K,Yamada H,Satoh H,Endo T,Inage Y,Kaburagi T,Kiyoshima M,Yamada Y,Tamura T,Saito K,Inagaki M,Hizawa N,Sato Y,Shiozawa T,Sekine I,Ishikawa H,Kurihima K,Sdoi
10.21873/anticanres.14029subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-02-01 00:00:00pages
957-964issue
2eissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530pii
40/2/957journal_volume
40pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Amentoflavone has been shown to be effective against a variety of cancer cells, but its role in bladder cancer remains unclear. Thus, the aim of this study is to evaluate whether amentoflavone may induce toxicity effect of bladder cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Herein, we evaluated amentoflavone effects ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13512
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cancer is mostly environmental in origin and therefore is theoretically preventable by control of environmental conditions. From the viewpoint of the natural history of cancer, the multi-step nature of neoplasia and the generally long latent period are stressed. The molecular biology of cancer tells us that neoplasia ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Big Endothelin-1 levels increase significantly in patients with various tumors, and raised plasma concentrations are associated with worse outcome. The aim of this study was to investigate plasma Big Endothelin-1 levels in patients with gastric carcinoma before and after radical gastrectomy and to explore it...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The constant overexpression of glycolysis and active mitochondrial function are critical for productive energy required for the immortal proliferation of cancer cells. The genes related to glycolysis and mitochondrial respiration might have some function during stomach carcinogenesis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes a precise molecular analysis of a rare case of Philadelphia chromosome (Ph) positive acute myeloid leukemia (AML) (FAB classification M2). Phenotypic markers were positive for cells of the myeloid lineage, but negative for B cell and T cell lineage. The leukemic cells carried a Philadelphia chrom...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mutations in the p53 gene occur frequently in bladder cancers. Better prognostic factors are needed to help select appropriate treatment for patients with TCC stage T1. Paraffin-embedded tumors from 73 patients with TCC stage T1 were processed for two-parameter flow cytometry, measuring both p53 protein and DNA. There...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The quest for immunotherapies against cancer has been ongoing for many years, and a greater understanding of the normal mechanisms involved in developing immune responses has now led to clinically effective therapies. With the licensing of Ipilimumab and Sipuleucel-T, immunotherapeutic strategies are taking their plac...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To study the neuropathology and selected tumour markers of malignant gliomas, an animal glioma model was developed using the implantation of human glioblastoma clone U87 into rat brains. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The U87 cell suspension, or precultured U87 tumour spheroids, were inoculated into the brain of 4-w...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chemotherapy (CT) in advanced and metastatic soft tissue sarcoma (STS) has a reported response rate of 17 to 30%, with a median survival of 30 months. Experimental and clinical studies have demonstrated some response with high-dose intravenous recombinant Interleukin-2 (r-IL2). We report a retrospective analysis of tw...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study was performed to determine whether drug action on breast tumours could also be analysed using a cell turnover index (CTI), a composite measurement of both proliferation and apoptosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Data were obtained from a randomized, placebo-controlled trial comparing three single doses...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The diagnostic accuracy of fused positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) was compared with CT alone and PET alone in the staging and re-staging of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Eighty-six fluorine-18-2-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose (FDG) PET/CT studies were retro...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:In pancreatic cancer, where the microenvironment is extremely hypoxic, analyzing signal transduction under hypoxia is thought to be significantly important. By investigating microarray analysis of pancreatic cancer cells cultured under both normoxia and hypoxia, we found that the expression of leukocyte ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12122
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Methodological aspects of testing chemosensitivity by the 6-day subrenal capsule (SRC) assay in immunocompetent mice were investigated. Human tumor xenografts, serially transplanted in athymic nude mice, were used as source of material. All drugs were given by the intravenous route. Administration of the drugs on days...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the discovery of cisplatin about 40 years ago, the design of innovative metal-based anticancer drugs is a growing area of research. Transition metal coordination complexes offer potential advantages over the more common organic-based drugs, including a wide range of coordination number and geometries, accessible...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Second mitochondria-derived activator of caspase (Smac) is a proapoptogenic mitochondrial protein that antagonizes inhibitors of apoptosis proteins (IAPs), resulting in induction of apoptosis. In the present study we investigated the effects of a Smac mimetic in combination with doxorubicin against osteo...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12058
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The osteoclast-specific active TRAP 5b isoform is detectable in serum and claimed to be a specific marker of bone resorption. The present study was undertaken to evaluate the usefulness of TRAP 5b as a serum marker of bone resorption in breast cancer patients with bone metastases. MATERIALS AND METHODS:TRAP...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our investigation comprises 778 cases of resection for early gastric cancer (27.4% of all stomach resections). The rate of lymph node metastasis was 1.2% in m (mucosal cancer) group, 3.3% in sm (submucosal cancer) 1 group and 22.6% in sm 2 group. In sm 2 group, lymph node extirpation of R2 is essential. The five year ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Competing mortality risks complicate treatment of elderly melanoma patients potentially leading to conservative management, including no sentinel lymph node biopsy. As systemic immunotherapy offers justification for nodal evaluation, we examined treatment trends among elderly melanoma patients. PATIENTS...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.14266
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To report initial results of hypofractionated carbon ion radiotherapy (C-ion RT) for cholangiocarcinoma. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Data regarding seven patients with cholangiocarcinoma treated by C-ion RT were analyzed. Prescribed doses were 52.8 Gy [relative biological effectiveness (RBE)] or 60.0 Gy (RBE) in four fra...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two experiments were performed with a chemically induced hepatoma in the rat. In the first, tumors were inoculated subcutaneously into both flanks. After 10 days, when all rats had tumors, treatment was given intravenously on two successive days with 10 mg carmustine/kg body weight/day. All control rats displayed grow...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The present study investigated the clinical significance of tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase type-5 (ACP5) expression in gastric cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In 150 specimens of gastric cancer and adjacent normal mucosa, expression of ACP5 protein and mRNA and was determined by immunohistochemical staining and...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Urocortin and corticotropin-releasing factors (CRFs) and their receptors are expressed in many organs, including the central nervous system. In this study, the expression of mRNAs of urocortin 1, 2, 3, and CRF and CRF receptors 1 and 2 in malignant glioma, was examined. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The RNAs of hum...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Extracts of Paeonia suffruticosa are traditionally used in Chinese medicine to increase blood flow. Recently, this extract has been shown to possess anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory properties, though this mechanism remains unknown. In the current work, we prepared extracts of P. suffruticosa and analyze...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11888
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:TAOS1 (tumor amplified and overexpressed sequence 1) was recently cloned and found to be possibly important in driving the amplification of 11q13 in oral squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Quantitative RT-PCR was performed to determine the possible relationship between TAOS1 gene expressio...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Drug resistance eventually limits the effectiveness of antiestrogens in breast cancer treatment. Pharmacological reversal of this refractoriness has been attempted with R-Verapamil, a well tolerated calcium channel blocker. This drug significantly decreased the incidence of lung foci after intravenous seeding of the R...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Melanoma is characterized by high resistance to chemotherapy. The aim of this study was to investigate combined effects of doxorubicin and parthenolide on melanoma cells. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thiazolyl blue tetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay and flow cytometry were used to evaluate viability. The p53 levels a...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::During intercellular induction of apoptosis, transformed fibroblasts are eliminated through the action of neighbouring nontransformed cells. TGF-beta thereby plays three distinct and central roles. a) TGF-beta released by transformed cells or added exogenously to the assay system triggers nontransformed cells to relea...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although p21 is an important component that regulates cell-cycle progression, no consensus has been reached about its clinicopathological significance in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). In the present study, we investigated its prognostic significance and correlation with cyclin-D1 (CCND1) express...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We retrospectively analysed data from 1751 patients with non-metastatic and non-inflammatory breast cancer treated in our institution between 1977 and 1989, in order to evaluate the link between age and prognosis in breast cancer. We chose three age groups (1): < or = 33 (n = 67), 34-40 ( n = 155), > 40 years (n = 152...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was designed to evaluate the utility of the bone markers total alkaline phosphatase (TAP), bone-specific alkaline phosphatase (BAP), aminoterminal propeptide of type I collagen (PINP), carboxyterminal propeptide of type I collagen (PICP), pyridinoline crosslinks (PYD), deoxypyridinoline crosslinks (DPD), cr...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00