Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Big Endothelin-1 levels increase significantly in patients with various tumors, and raised plasma concentrations are associated with worse outcome. The aim of this study was to investigate plasma Big Endothelin-1 levels in patients with gastric carcinoma before and after radical gastrectomy and to explore its clinical significance. MATERIALS AND METHODS:One hundred and six patients with gastric carcinoma and 20 controls were studied. Big Endothelin-1 plasma levels in patients with advanced gastric cancer were examined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay before and on days 1, 3 and 10 after curative surgery and were then tested every 3 months. RESULTS:All patients, except those with stage I gastric cancer, had significantly higher mean plasma Big Endothelin-1 levels compared with the normal controls (p = 0.000). The plasma Big Endothelin-1 levels were markedly increased on the first post-operative day (1st POD) in all patients but decreased on the 3rd POD with no significant difference compared to the pre-operative levels. On the 10th POD, patients with stages I and II gastric cancer showed a marked reduction in the plasma Big Endothelin-1 levels (p=0.010 and p=0.000, respectively), whereas no significant difference was observed in stage III and IVpatients. During the follow-up, plasma Big Endothelin-1 levels immediately before recurrences occurred in stage II patients were significantly higher compared with the levels on the 10th POD (p=0.011). CONCLUSION:Plasma Big Endothelin-1 levels might be a reliable marker to determine the severity of gastric carcinoma. Monitoring plasma Big Endothelin-I levels after curative resection in stage II gastric cancer patients was valuable in predicting recurrences.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Teng XJ,Shen ZX,Xiang JJ,Shen L,Yuan L,Guo J,Wang XLsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-05-01 00:00:00pages
2503-7issue
3Beissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530journal_volume
26pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A semiempirical molecular-orbital method (CAChe) was applied to delineate the relationship between the cytotoxicity (evaluated by 50% cytotoxic concentration, CC50) of fifteen phenoxazine derivatives and eleven physical parameters (descriptors). Most of the phenoxazine derivatives had extended and planar structure. Th...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Osteoscopy is a minimally-invasive endoscopic technique for inspecting lesions inside bone marrow cavities. We describe the feasibility of osteoscopic surgery of giant cell tumor of bone (GCTB) in order to preserve the proximal fibula, and thereby achieve immediate recovery and avoid complications. PATIENTS...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12552
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vascularized bone graft (VBG) is a form of vascularized bone marrow transplant in which the bone marrow is surgically grafted with its microenvironment intact. Due to the preservation of cellular viability, VBG have significant advantages over non-vascularized bone grafts. Free vascularized fibula grafts have superior...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to examine the efficacy of anticoagulant fondaparinux postoperatively for preventing recurrence after curative resection of colorectal cancer with lymphnode metastasis. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The records of 279 patients who underwent curative resection of colorectal cancer with l...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11120
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:The Glasgow Prognostic Score (GPS), an inflammation-based prognostic score, has been shown to predict the clinical outcomes of a variety of cancer types. The aim of this study was to determine whether the GPS predicts clinical outcomes of patients with pancreatic cancer treated with adjuvant chemotherapy...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously shown that oral administration of PSK not only exerts antitumor activity, but also restores immune response in tumor-bearing mice. In order to analyze the immunomodulative effect of PSK, we investigated the effects of oral PSK on the intestinal immune systems in ICR mice bearing sarcoma 180. Oral ad...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Shortcomings of current methods of prostate cancer detection call for improved biomarkers. The transmembrane protease, serine 2:ets-related gene (TMPRSS2:ERG) gene fusion leads to the overexpression of ERG, an E-twenty six (ETS) family transcription factor, and is the most prevalent genetic lesion in pro...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The effectiveness of postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy for surgically staged grade 3 endometrial cancer was investigated. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Sixty-three consecutive patients with grade 3 endometrial cancer (49 with surgical stage I-II disease and 14 with stage III disease) were treated surgically. Posto...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new treatment is proposed for mice bearing a Krebs ascitic tumor targeting on both the malignant cells and the host cells having the "cancer functioning" (cancer cells) (Anticancer Res 9: 941-946 1989). It is shown that the treatment (a) injure specifically via 64Cu transmutation the DNA of the malignant cells and f...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most aggressive intracranial tumor characterized with infaust prognosis. Despite advances in neurosurgical and radiotherapeutic techniques and chemotherapy, the median overall survival ranges between 12-15 months from diagnosis. The main cause of treatment failure is considered the...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11422
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acquired resistance to platinum-based chemotherapy (Pt-chemo) is a major problem for improving the prognosis for patients with advanced epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC). However, the molecular mechanism of acquired resistance to Pt-chemo is not well understood. MATERIALS AND METHODS:hMLH1 promoter methylatio...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The tumour samples ot 23 patients (9 male, 14 female, aged 28-85) were randomly selected for the study. DNA was isolated from paraffin embedded tissue for quantitative dot-blot hybridization, in order to determine the amplification values for the c-myc and K-ras oncogenes. The clinical and histological parameters stud...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Vimentin3 (Vim3) was recently described as a tumour marker for the direct discrimination between benign and malignant kidney tumours. Here, we examined its expression in prostate cancer (PCa) cell lines and the regulation of its expression by endothelin receptors. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Prostate cancer c...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.14762
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 70 and 75% of ovarian carcinomas are not discovered until they have reached an advanced stage III or later. Efforts should therefore be concentrated on earlier diagnosis. Ovarian cancer is not an entirely silent disease. Today, it is known that there are key symptoms which, depending on their frequency and int...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Male wap-ras transgenic mice develop adenocarcinomas in salivary and/or mammary tissue by age 1 year. When the wap-ras transgene was bred into the FVB/N strain, males developed multiple mammary tumors between 1.5 and 3 mo. of age, but no salivary tumors. Crosses between ras/FVB mice and other strains produced moderate...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clonal subpopulations of neoplastic cells were derived, in soft agar, from the spontaneously metastazing variant (MV522) of a human lung carcinoma cell line. The ability of these clones to spontaneously metastasize from subcutaneous sites in athymic mice was then tested. A variation in metastatic ability was expected ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone only metastasis in patients with estrogen receptor (ER) positive breast cancer reported to have favorable response to chemotherapy, favorable prognosis, and an "indolent" course. Therefore, we assessed the ability of MG-63 osteoblast-like human osteosarcoma cells (MG-63 cells) and MG-63 conditioned media (CM) to ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A vast majority of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) are not candidates for surgical resection. Radiofrequency ablation (RFA) is a safe and effective technique for treatment of isolated liver metastasis. After radiofrequency ablation, residual tumor can have aggressive growth, part of which i...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of an anti-CD3 mAb on induction of non-MHC restricted cytolysis was investigated. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) from normal donors (29) and cancer patients (18) were cultured in 100 U/ml of interleukin-2 (rIL-2) with and without anti-CD3 mAb (OKT3, 10 ng/ml) for the first 48 hours of incubation...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have developed a chemosensitivity assay of human tumors growing on collagen-sponge-gel-supported histoculture. This assay is thus termed the Histoculture Drug Response Assay (HDRA). In the HDRA, the end points of [3H]thymidine incorporation measured by histological autoradiography and tetrazolium dye reduction were...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor (CDK1) p27(kip1) is a negative regulator of cell cycling and has antitumor effects. In our previous study, the recombinant adenovirus expressing wild-type p27(kip1) (Adp27-wt) induced cell cycle arrest and apoptosis, and proved that p27 is a tumor suppressor gene like p53. Another...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies on taurine transport in MDR (multidrug resistant) and non-MDR KB cancer cells show that both cell types contain Na(+)- and Cl(-)-dependent high-affinity and low-affinity transport systems selective for beta-amino acids and a taurine diffusion component. Good buffers, such as HEPES or MOPS, interfered with taur...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polyamines are ubiquitous cellular compounds which are required for estradiol induced proliferation in breast cancer. Complete polyamine deprivation, using 2 alpha-difluoromethyl-ornithine (DFMO, Eflornithine), a specific inactivator of ornithine decarboxylase (key-enzyme of the polyamine biosynthesis) combined with i...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:It is unknown whether hypoxia regulates aurora kinase A (AURKA), a serine/threonine kinase, in neuroblastoma to stimulate cell growth or migration. We sought to determine whether AURKA mediates hypoxia-induced regulation of neuroblastoma tumorigenicity. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Human neuroblastoma BE(2)-C ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pyrimidine nucleoside phosphorylase (PyNPase) is an enzyme which converts 5'-deoxy-5-fluorouridine (5'-DFUR) to 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), and is induced by various cytokines in tumor cells. We evaluated a combination of 5'-DFUR and lentinan which is widely used as a biological response modifier (BRM), to verify antitumor...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously reported the presence of human beta-defensin-2 (HBD-2), a peptide with antimicrobial and cytotoxic properties, in oral squamous cell carcinomas. The aim of the present study was to measure the concentration of HBD-2 in abnormal tissues such as oral squamous cell carcinomas. HBD-2 was extracted from ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Combined cisplatin-topotecan therapy is standard care for advanced cervical cancer, however it is associated with haematotoxicity and nephrotoxicity. This trial was designed to assess the combination of carboplatin which is less nephrotoxic, and oral topotecan. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Patients with advanced/recurrent...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Consumption of dietary fat has been linked to the high incidence of certain cancers. However, recent research has stimulated interest in conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), a newly recognized anticarcinogenic fatty acid. Human MCF-7 breast cancer cells were incubated for 12 d in culture medium supplemented with various co...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:5-Fluoro-2'-deoxyuridine (5-FdU), a drug against gastric cancer, was covalently linked via its nucleobase with the amino-bisphosphonate alendronate (Ale), resulting in a new antimetabolite-bisphosphonate conjugate (5-FdU-Ale), designed for bone-targeting. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The cytostatic effect of 5-FdU...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:In order to develop an efficient drug-delivery system (DDS), a lipopeptide-loaded liposome that functions as a platform for the transpeptidase reaction mediated by sortase A (SrtA) was constructed and its stability, as well as cell-specific targeting were evaluated in the present study. MATERIALS AND ME...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00