Abstract:
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The coming years could be a watershed period for children and health care as the nation implements the most significant federal health care legislation in 50 years: the Accountable Care Act (ACA). A year earlier, the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) set up a framework and road map for the eventual universal adoption of health information technology in its Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health (HITECH) provisions, and the Children's Health Insurance Program Reauthorization Act (CHIPRA) legislation articulated a new and compelling vision for quality measurement in child health services. Each of these landmark advances in federal health policy contains relevant provisions for the measurement and improvement of the performance of the health system. Less clear is the extent to which the child specific framework articulated in CHIPRA will be preserved and built upon. Here, we set forth recommendations for ensuring that measurement and reporting efforts under CHIPRA, ARRA, and ACA are aligned for children. POLICY THEMES AND RECOMMENDATIONS:Our findings around problems and recommendations are grouped into 2 broad areas: those that deal with helping states report and use current measures, and those that deal with expanding the current measures. Recommendations include 5 aimed at focusing efforts on measure reporting and use: 1) help states build a measurement infrastructure; 2) provide specific technical assistance and support to states on how to collect, report, and use measures; 3) establish a national office for quality monitoring; 4) make available nationally data from states; and 5) ensure specific focus on child health in HITECH initiatives. Recommendations also include 3 aimed at extending what is being measured: 1) continue emphasis on insurance stability; 2) ensure that disparities can be measured and monitored; and 3) build measures that focus on system accountability and outcomes. CONCLUSIONS:National health care reform provides the opportunity to extend coverage and dramatically restructure systems of care. It will be important to ensure that focus on health care quality for children be maintained and that the advances made under CHIPRA reinforce and are not diluted or overtaken by broader reform efforts.
journal_name
Acad Pediatrjournal_title
Academic pediatricsauthors
Fairbrother G,Simpson LAdoi
10.1016/j.acap.2010.10.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-05-01 00:00:00pages
S77-84issue
3 Suppleissn
1876-2859issn
1876-2867pii
S1876-2859(10)00258-5journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the prevalence trends and coexisting conditions in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), autism spectrum disorder (ASD), and intellectual disability (ID) in the pediatric Supplemental Security Income (SSI) population and general population. METHODS:The Social Security Administration (SS...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2015.05.002
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the potential benefits and challenges of involving adolescents in the education of medical students and residents from the perspectives of adolescents who are hospitalized with chronic health conditions. METHODS:We conducted qualitative interviews with adolescents at a Canadian pediatric hospital....
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2018.05.007
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Almost one-half of all pediatric gastrostomy tube insertions are accompanied by a fundoplication, yet little is understood about the surgical decision-making for these procedures. The objective of this study was to examine the decision-making process of surgeons about whether to perform a fundoplication in ch...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2012.07.006
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Primary care providers (PCPs) and hospitalists endorse the importance of effective communication yet studies illustrate critical communication problems between these 2 provider types. Our objective was to develop deeper insight into the dimensions of and underlying reasons for communication issues and determi...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2016.03.003
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neonatal intensive care unit networks that encompass regions, states, and even entire countries offer the perfect platform for implementing continuous quality improvement initiatives to advance the health care provided to vulnerable neonates. Through cycles of identification and implementation of best available eviden...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2013.04.014
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Fewer than 50% of children with developmental delay are identified before they start school, and only 10% of those identified receive services. Between May 2014 and August 2016, the Home Visiting Collaborative Improvement and Innovation Network (HV-CoIIN) aimed to improve early detection and linkage to servic...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2020.08.020
更新日期:2020-09-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Little information is available to gauge residents' perceived receipt of comprehensive training and preparedness to manage children with obesity in practice. METHODS:A national, random sample of 1000 graduating pediatric residents were surveyed in 2013 on childhood overweight/obesity and preparedness to pre...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2016.01.016
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The stress associated with adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) has immediate and long-lasting effects. The objectives of this study were to examine 1) how often pediatricians ask patients' families about ACEs, 2) how familiar pediatricians are with the original ACE study, and 3) physician/practice characteri...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2015.08.002
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Accurate parental weight perception of one's child is an important step in addressing healthy behaviors, but its associations with socioeconomic status (SES) and household food insecurity (HFI) are unclear. We aimed to assess the association of parental weight perception with HFI. METHODS:This was a secondar...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2019.04.009
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Previous research suggests that cognitive functioning is associated with the risk of several adult psychiatric disorders. In this study we investigated whether adolescents who perform worse than expected at secondary school are at a higher risk for general mental health problems. METHODS:In a cross-sectional...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2017.04.016
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare job search experience and postresidency position of pediatric residents on the basis of childhood location (United States or international) and medical school location (American medical graduates [AMG] or international medical graduate [IMG]). METHODS:Annual national random samples of 1000 graduat...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2015.06.005
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Given the high prevalence of asthma and obesity in minority children, there is a need to identify targets for intervention to decrease the impact of these conditions on children's functioning in this high-risk group. OBJECTIVE:To examine in urban children with persistent asthma, 1) differences in asthma ind...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2019.07.001
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the prevalence of use of fetal-harm drugs among women who received postpartum care in hospitals in Haiti and to identify groups of women at higher risk for potentially harmful medication exposures. METHODS:Women who received postpartum care in 2 large hospitals in Port-au-Prince, Haiti, from Augu...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2010.09.003
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Advocates must make decisions about the types of evidence they emphasize when communicating to cultivate support for adverse childhood experience (ACE) prevention policies. This study sought to characterize public perceptions of the persuasiveness of 12 ACE evidence statements and assess differences by ideolo...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2020.05.031
更新日期:2020-06-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In October 2016, the American Board of Medical Specialties approved the petition for pediatric hospital medicine (PHM) to become the newest pediatric subspecialty. Knowledge about residents entering the PHM workforce is needed to inform certification and fellowship accreditation. This study describes the char...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2017.05.001
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe influences on shared decision making between primary care pediatricians and parents of young children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). METHODS:We conducted a qualitative study using key informant interviews with 20 pediatricians of varying experience from 10 primary care practices and 20 Engl...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2016.04.007
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare preventive care quality for children at risk and not at risk for developmental, behavioral, or social delays. METHODS:Using the 2007 National Survey of Children's Health (n = 22,269), we used the Parents' Evaluation of Developmental Status (PEDS) questionnaire to identify children ages 10 months t...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2012.05.003
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the relationship between continuity of care for children with medical complexity (CMC) and emergency department (ED) utilization, care coordination quality, and family effects related to care coordination. METHODS:We measured ED utilization and primary care continuity with the Bice-Boxerman contin...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2018.04.009
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A cluster randomized trial was performed to evaluate an educational intervention to improve parental attitudes and vaccine uptake in vaccine-hesitant parents. METHODS:Two primary care sites were randomized to provide families with either usual care or an intervention (video and written information) for vacci...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2013.03.011
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The demand for global health electives among medical students and residents has grown substantially, yet perspectives of international hosts are not well documented. This study aimed to assess how host country supervising clinical preceptors perceive learners on short-term global health electives of up to 6 w...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2015.11.002
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::When Congress reenacted the Child Health Insurance Program (CHIP) in 2009, it incorporated a range of dental provisions that had not been considered when the program was initiated in 1997. This paper posits that this change evidences the establishment of pediatric oral health as a distinct policy issue within Congress...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2009.09.002
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the prevalence of positive screening scores, construct validity, and opportunities for follow-up in a large sample of adolescents who chose to fill out the Pediatric Symptom Checklist-Youth Form (PSC-Y) through the Mental Health America (MHA) Web site. METHODS:MHA sent researchers a deidentified d...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2017.08.013
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Pediatricians have regular opportunities to perform screening dental examinations on young children and to educate families on preventive oral health. We sought to assess pediatricians' current attitudes and practices related to oral health of children 0-3 years old. METHODS:A Periodic Survey of Fellows, foc...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2009.09.016
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Though the use of mobile devices (e.g., tablets, smartphones) by young children is pervasive and increasing, research relating children's use of mobile devices to their development is only beginning to emerge. Learning, language development, and self-regulation skills among children aged zero to five are of particular...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2021.01.007
更新日期:2021-01-21 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Promoting safe firearm storage in pediatric primary care is one way to address youth suicide by firearm. The study objective was to determine the perspectives of primary care physicians (PCPs) and leaders of primary care practices regarding the acceptability and use of screening, counseling, and firearm locks...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2018.11.007
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the prevalence of a medical home for children with public versus private insurance and identify components of the medical home that contribute to any differences. METHODS:We performed a secondary data analysis of the 2007 National Survey of Children's Health. A medical home was defined as meeting ...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2011.03.006
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Children with special health care needs (CSHCN) are at increased risk for functional disabilities. Care coordination has been shown to decrease unmet health service use but has yet been shown to improve functional status. We hypothesize that care coordination services lower the odds of functional disability ...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2014.08.006
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:There are many studies of the Pediatric Symptom Checklist (PSC), but none has followed a naturalistic sample longitudinally. We aimed to examine persistence and change in PSC scores over time in children seen in an ambulatory pediatric setting. METHODS:The sample of 1033 patients was PSC screened at 2 consec...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2009.03.004
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate training in developmental and behavioral pediatrics (DBP) for graduating residents, their competencies in diagnosing and treating child mental health (MH) problems, and whether the amount of DBP training and/or perceived competencies are associated with perceived respo...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2010.03.003
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although it is known that children with mental health problems utilize primary care services more than most other children, it is unknown how addressing mental health problems in primary care affects children's subsequent services utilization. This study measures primary care utilization in the context of a r...
journal_title:Academic pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.acap.2010.06.012
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00