Training clinicians in mental health communication skills: impact on primary care utilization.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:Although it is known that children with mental health problems utilize primary care services more than most other children, it is unknown how addressing mental health problems in primary care affects children's subsequent services utilization. This study measures primary care utilization in the context of a randomized trial of a communication skills training program for primary care clinicians that had a positive impact on child mental health outcomes. METHODS:From 2002 to 2005, 48 pediatric primary care clinicians at 13 sites in rural upstate New York, urban Maryland, and Washington, DC, were randomized to in-office training or to a control group. Consecutive primary care patients between the ages of 5 and 16 years were screened for mental health problems, as indicated by a possible or probable score on the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ). For 397 screened children, primary care visits during the next 6 months were identified using chart review and administrative databases. Using generalized estimating equation regression to account for clustering at the clinician level, primary care utilization was compared by study group and SDQ status. RESULTS:The number of primary care visits to the trained clinicians did not differ significantly from those made to control clinicians (2.5 for both groups; P = .63). Children with possible or probable SDQ scores made, on average, 0.38 or 0.65 more visits on a per child basis, respectively, during the 6-month follow-up period than SDQ unlikely children (P = .0002). CONCLUSIONS:Seeing a trained clinician did not increase subsequent primary care utilization. However, primary care utilization was greater among children with mental health problems as measured by the SDQ. Addressing children's mental health in primary care does not increase the primary care visit burden. Research on overall health services utilization is needed.

journal_name

Acad Pediatr

journal_title

Academic pediatrics

authors

Gadomski A,Wissow LS,Slade E,Jenkins P

doi

10.1016/j.acap.2010.06.012

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-09-01 00:00:00

pages

346-52

issue

5

eissn

1876-2859

issn

1876-2867

pii

S1876-2859(10)00179-8

journal_volume

10

pub_type

杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
  • The Benefits and Challenges of Involving Adolescents in Medical Education: A Qualitative Study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the potential benefits and challenges of involving adolescents in the education of medical students and residents from the perspectives of adolescents who are hospitalized with chronic health conditions. METHODS:We conducted qualitative interviews with adolescents at a Canadian pediatric hospital....

    journal_title:Academic pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.acap.2018.05.007

    authors: Moreau KA,Eady K

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Increasing Trainee Reporting of Adverse Events With Monthly Trainee-Directed Review of Adverse Events.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Underreporting of adverse events by physicians is a barrier to improving patient safety. In an effort to increase resident and medical student (hereafter "trainee") reporting of adverse events, trainees developed and led a monthly conference during which they reviewed adverse event reports (AERs), identified ...

    journal_title:Academic pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.acap.2017.01.004

    authors: Smith A,Hatoun J,Moses J

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Addressing Goals of Parents of Hospitalized Children: A Qualitative Analysis of Parents' and Physicians' Perspectives.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Goals of care discussions are crucial in helping parents navigate complex medical decisions and shown to improve quality of care. Little is known about whether physicians elicit or address parents' goals during a child's hospitalization. The purpose of this study was to understand the current practice of goal...

    journal_title:Academic pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.acap.2020.05.016

    authors: Hoang K,Halpern-Felsher B,Brooks M,Blankenburg R

    更新日期:2020-05-31 00:00:00

  • Looking Back on Rear-Facing Car Seats: Surveying US Parents in 2011 and 2013.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:We sought to determine the age at which US parents first turned their child's car seat to face forward and information sources used to make that decision at the time of the release of the 2011 guidelines for child passenger safety and 30 months later. METHODS:We administered 2 separate cross-sectional Web-ba...

    journal_title:Academic pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.acap.2014.10.004

    authors: Macy ML,Butchart AT,Singer DC,Gebremariam A,Clark SJ,Davis MM

    更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00

  • Food Insecurity Associated With Underestimation of Weight Status in Children With a Healthy Weight.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Accurate parental weight perception of one's child is an important step in addressing healthy behaviors, but its associations with socioeconomic status (SES) and household food insecurity (HFI) are unclear. We aimed to assess the association of parental weight perception with HFI. METHODS:This was a secondar...

    journal_title:Academic pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.acap.2019.04.009

    authors: Dovico JM,Palmer RJ,Perrin EM,Brown CL

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • Delivery of well-child care: a look inside the door.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the delivery of well-child care and its components; to compare that delivery with recommendations in Bright Futures; and to compare delivery of well-child care for children with special health care needs with that for children without special needs. METHODS:Over a 10-week period, 2 medical studen...

    journal_title:Academic pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.acap.2010.12.008

    authors: Norlin C,Crawford MA,Bell CT,Sheng X,Stein MT

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Quality improvement initiatives in neonatal intensive care unit networks: achievements and challenges.

    abstract::Neonatal intensive care unit networks that encompass regions, states, and even entire countries offer the perfect platform for implementing continuous quality improvement initiatives to advance the health care provided to vulnerable neonates. Through cycles of identification and implementation of best available eviden...

    journal_title:Academic pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.acap.2013.04.014

    authors: Shah V,Warre R,Lee SK

    更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00

  • Assessing the impact of a web-based comprehensive somatic and mental health screening tool in pediatric primary care.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate how parents and physicians perceive the utility of a comprehensive, electronic previsit screener, and to assess its impact on the visit. METHODS:A mixed methods design was used. English-speaking parents were recruited from 3 primary care systems (urban MD and rural NY and VT) when they presented ...

    journal_title:Academic pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.acap.2013.04.005

    authors: Fothergill KE,Gadomski A,Solomon BS,Olson AL,Gaffney CA,Dosreis S,Wissow LS

    更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00

  • Is developmental and behavioral pediatrics training related to perceived responsibility for treating mental health problems?

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate training in developmental and behavioral pediatrics (DBP) for graduating residents, their competencies in diagnosing and treating child mental health (MH) problems, and whether the amount of DBP training and/or perceived competencies are associated with perceived respo...

    journal_title:Academic pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.acap.2010.03.003

    authors: Horwitz SM,Caspary G,Storfer-Isser A,Singh M,Fremont W,Golzari M,Stein RE

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • The Role of Public Health Insurance in Reducing Child Poverty.

    abstract::Over the past 30 years, there have been major expansions in public health insurance for low-income children in the United States through Medicaid, the Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP), and other state-based efforts. In addition, many low-income parents have gained Medicaid coverage since 2014 under the Affor...

    journal_title:Academic pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.acap.2015.12.011

    authors: Wherry LR,Kenney GM,Sommers BD

    更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00

  • Simple and Elaborated Clinician Reminder Prompts for Human Papillomavirus Vaccination: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects of simple and elaborated health care provider (HCP) reminder prompts on human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine initiation rates. METHODS:Twenty-nine pediatric HCPs serving 5 pediatric clinics were randomized to 1 of 3 arms: 1) usual practice control, 2) simple reminder prompt, and 3) elab...

    journal_title:Academic pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.acap.2017.11.002

    authors: Zimet G,Dixon BE,Xiao S,Tu W,Kulkarni A,Dugan T,Sheley M,Downs SM

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • Receipt of Corrective Lenses and Academic Performance of Low-Income Students.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Untreated vision problems are associated with poor school performance. Whether providing glasses alone improves performance, however, remains unknown. We sought to test whether receiving glasses was associated with improved school performance for low-income minority students in Los Angeles. METHODS:From 2017...

    journal_title:Academic pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.acap.2020.01.001

    authors: Dudovitz RN,Sim MS,Elashoff D,Klarin J,Slusser W,Chung PJ

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Perceived Persuasiveness of Evidence About Adverse Childhood Experiences: Results From a National Survey.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Advocates must make decisions about the types of evidence they emphasize when communicating to cultivate support for adverse childhood experience (ACE) prevention policies. This study sought to characterize public perceptions of the persuasiveness of 12 ACE evidence statements and assess differences by ideolo...

    journal_title:Academic pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.acap.2020.05.031

    authors: Purtle J,Nelson KL,Srivastav A,Gollust SE

    更新日期:2020-06-15 00:00:00

  • Enrollment and Disenrollment Experiences of Families Covered by CHIP.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To understand why families enroll in and disenroll from Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP), their experience with the CHIP application and renewal process, and the insurance coverage of their children after disenrolling. METHODS:We conducted a large household telephone survey in 2012 of CHIP enrollee...

    journal_title:Academic pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.acap.2015.02.013

    authors: Trenholm C,Harrington M,Dye C

    更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00

  • Integrated Mental Health Training for Pediatric and Psychology Trainees Using Standardized Patient Encounters.

    abstract::Primary care pediatricians and psychology practitioners who comanage mental health problems can develop interdisciplinary communication and collaborative skills from joint standardized patient encounters and debriefings, combined with brief didactics. Learners showed increased confidence in shared management of behavi...

    journal_title:Academic pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.acap.2017.06.014

    authors: Jee SH,Baldwin C,Dadiz R,Jones M,Alpert-Gillis L

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • A School Nurse-Led Asthma Program Reduces Absences: Evaluation of Easy Breathing for Schools.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether school nurses can assist pediatricians in providing asthma care and reduce school absenteeism through a program called Easy Breathing for Schools (EzBfS), a 5-element school nurse-led asthma management program and the effectiveness in reducing school absenteeism. METHODS:Fifteen public sc...

    journal_title:Academic pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.acap.2019.07.007

    authors: Simoneau T,Langton CR,Kuo CL,Marrero J,Gherlone N,Cloutier MM,Hollenbach JP

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Brief Resolved Unexplained Events: Analysis of an Apparent Life Threatening Event Database.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify the proportion of patients previously diagnosed with apparent life-threatening events (ALTE) who would meet criteria for brief resolved unexplained events (BRUE) and to identify rates of adverse outcomes in subgroups: ALTE not meeting criteria for BRUE, lower-risk BRUE, and higher-risk ALTE. METH...

    journal_title:Academic pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.acap.2019.08.001

    authors: Ramgopal S,Soung J,Pitetti RD

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • The Contribution of Childhood and Medical School Location to the Career Paths of Graduating Pediatrics Residents.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare job search experience and postresidency position of pediatric residents on the basis of childhood location (United States or international) and medical school location (American medical graduates [AMG] or international medical graduate [IMG]). METHODS:Annual national random samples of 1000 graduat...

    journal_title:Academic pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.acap.2015.06.005

    authors: Umoren R,Rybas N,Frintner MP

    更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00

  • Putting teeth in CHIP: 1997-2009 retrospective of congressional action on children's oral health.

    abstract::When Congress reenacted the Child Health Insurance Program (CHIP) in 2009, it incorporated a range of dental provisions that had not been considered when the program was initiated in 1997. This paper posits that this change evidences the establishment of pediatric oral health as a distinct policy issue within Congress...

    journal_title:Academic pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.acap.2009.09.002

    authors: Edelstein BL

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • Medical home disparities between children with public and private insurance.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the prevalence of a medical home for children with public versus private insurance and identify components of the medical home that contribute to any differences. METHODS:We performed a secondary data analysis of the 2007 National Survey of Children's Health. A medical home was defined as meeting ...

    journal_title:Academic pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.acap.2011.03.006

    authors: Zickafoose JS,Gebremariam A,Clark SJ,Davis MM

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • A randomized trial to increase acceptance of childhood vaccines by vaccine-hesitant parents: a pilot study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:A cluster randomized trial was performed to evaluate an educational intervention to improve parental attitudes and vaccine uptake in vaccine-hesitant parents. METHODS:Two primary care sites were randomized to provide families with either usual care or an intervention (video and written information) for vacci...

    journal_title:Academic pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.acap.2013.03.011

    authors: Williams SE,Rothman RL,Offit PA,Schaffner W,Sullivan M,Edwards KM

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • Examining Links Between Diet and Lead Exposure in Young Children: 2009 to 2014 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Despite recommendations to consume iron-, calcium-, and vitamin C-rich foods for managing blood lead levels (BLLs), limited evidence exists on how specific foods affect children's BLLs. Using data from 12- to 36-month olds (n = 992) from the 2009 to 2014 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, we as...

    journal_title:Academic pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.acap.2020.06.009

    authors: Desai G,Anzman-Frasca S,Vernarelli JA,Ravenscroft J,Yang J,Burstein G,Kordas K

    更新日期:2020-06-17 00:00:00

  • Parent-reported quality of preventive care for children at-risk for developmental delay.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare preventive care quality for children at risk and not at risk for developmental, behavioral, or social delays. METHODS:Using the 2007 National Survey of Children's Health (n = 22,269), we used the Parents' Evaluation of Developmental Status (PEDS) questionnaire to identify children ages 10 months t...

    journal_title:Academic pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.acap.2012.05.003

    authors: Coker TR,Shaikh Y,Chung PJ

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • Factors and Behaviors Related to the Promotion of Pediatric Hospital Medicine Fellow Autonomy: A Qualitative Study of Faculty.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify factors that influence faculty to promote or reduce the expression of autonomy for pediatric hospital medicine (PHM) fellows and describe behaviors faculty employ to support fellow autonomy in the clinical setting. METHODS:This was a multicenter, qualitative study using semistructured interviews ...

    journal_title:Academic pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.acap.2019.05.003

    authors: Maniscalco J,Davis E,Gay AC,Ward V,Truckenbrod J,Denniston SF,Rassbach CE

    更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00

  • Mental Health Conditions and Symptoms in Pediatric Hospitalizations: A Single-Center Point Prevalence Study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Children and adolescents necessitating hospitalization for physical health conditions are at high risk for mental health conditions; however, the prevalence of mental health conditions and symptoms among hospitalized children and adolescents is uncertain. The objective of this study was to determine the prop...

    journal_title:Academic pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.acap.2016.08.009

    authors: Doupnik SK,Henry MK,Bae H,Litman J,Turner S,Scharko AM,Feudtner C

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Communication Challenges: A Qualitative Look at the Relationship Between Pediatric Hospitalists and Primary Care Providers.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Primary care providers (PCPs) and hospitalists endorse the importance of effective communication yet studies illustrate critical communication problems between these 2 provider types. Our objective was to develop deeper insight into the dimensions of and underlying reasons for communication issues and determi...

    journal_title:Academic pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.acap.2016.03.003

    authors: Solan LG,Sherman SN,DeBlasio D,Simmons JM

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Creation and Validation of Tool to Assess Resident Competence in Neonatal Resuscitation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The American Board of Pediatrics requires that pediatricians be able to initiate stabilization of a newborn. After residency, 45% of general pediatricians routinely attend deliveries. However, there is no standard approach or tool to measure resident proficiency in newborn resuscitation across training progr...

    journal_title:Academic pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.acap.2018.09.004

    authors: Kane SK,Lorant DE

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Small numbers limit the use of the inpatient pediatric quality indicators for hospital comparison.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine the percentage of hospitals with adequate sample size to meaningfully compare performance by using the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) pediatric quality indicators (PDIs), which measure pediatric inpatient adverse events such as decubitus ulcer rate and...

    journal_title:Academic pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.acap.2010.04.025

    authors: Bardach NS,Chien AT,Dudley RA

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effectiveness of Modalities to Teach Evidence Based Medicine to Pediatric Clerkship Students: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of a traditional didactic session (TDS) as compared to a self-paced, interactive, multimedia module (SPM) on the application of evidence-based medicine (EBM) skills among medical students during their inpatient pediatric rotation. METHODS:We conducted a randomized controlled tri...

    journal_title:Academic pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.acap.2020.09.012

    authors: Hadvani T,Dutta A,Choy E,Kumar S,Molleda C,Parikh V,Lopez MA,Lui K,Ban K,Wallace SS

    更新日期:2020-09-30 00:00:00

  • Oral health and pediatricians: results of a national survey.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Pediatricians have regular opportunities to perform screening dental examinations on young children and to educate families on preventive oral health. We sought to assess pediatricians' current attitudes and practices related to oral health of children 0-3 years old. METHODS:A Periodic Survey of Fellows, foc...

    journal_title:Academic pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.acap.2009.09.016

    authors: Lewis CW,Boulter S,Keels MA,Krol DM,Mouradian WE,O'Connor KG,Quinonez RB

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00