Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:Advocates must make decisions about the types of evidence they emphasize when communicating to cultivate support for adverse childhood experience (ACE) prevention policies. This study sought to characterize public perceptions of the persuasiveness of 12 ACE evidence statements and assess differences by ideology in the strength of these evidence messages as rationales for ACE prevention policies. METHODS:A web-based survey of a nationally representative sample of US adults was conducted using the KnowledgePanel (N = 503, completion rate = 60.5%). Respondents read ACE evidence statements and answered questions about the extent to which each was perceived as persuasive. Data were collected and analyzed in 2019. RESULTS:The evidence statements perceived as most persuasive (scoring range 3-17) were those about ACEs as risk factors for mental health and substance use conditions (mean = 12.39) and suicide (mean = 12.14); ACEs generating financial costs for society (mean = 12.03); and the consequences of ACEs being preventable by a supportive adult (mean = 11.97). The evidence statements perceived as least persuasive were about ACEs generating health care costs for individuals (mean = 9.42) and ACEs as risk factors for physical health conditions (mean = 9.47). A larger proportion of liberals than conservatives rated every statement as providing a "strong reason" for ACE prevention policies. These differences were largest for evidence about ACEs generating financial costs for society (84.6% vs 42.8%, P < .0001) and socioeconomic disparities in ACEs (65.1% vs 32.9%, P < .0001). CONCLUSIONS:Many ACE evidence statements commonly used in policy advocacy differ from those perceived as most persuasive among a nationally representative sample of US adults.
journal_name
Acad Pediatrjournal_title
Academic pediatricsauthors
Purtle J,Nelson KL,Srivastav A,Gollust SEdoi
10.1016/j.acap.2020.05.031subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-06-15 00:00:00eissn
1876-2859issn
1876-2867pii
S1876-2859(20)30248-5pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Picky eating is common in children. Few studies have examined predictors of picky eating, and the association of picky eating with weight status and dietary quality is inconsistent in the literature. We aimed to identify predictors of picky eating and to test the association of picky eating with child body m...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2017.08.014
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Preterm/very low birth weight infants may suffer neurodevelopmental delays. Pediatricians should monitor neurodevelopment and pursue timely referrals. Yet parents who speak non-English primary languages (NEPL) report worse health care communication and fewer appropriate specialty referrals for their children....
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2016.04.004
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The number of pediatric Global Health (GH) tracks has more than doubled in less than 10 years. The goal of this study was to describe the characteristics of the pediatric GH tracks to identify commonalities and differences in track structure, funding, and education. In addition, we also identified demographic...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2018.03.009
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate training in developmental and behavioral pediatrics (DBP) for graduating residents, their competencies in diagnosing and treating child mental health (MH) problems, and whether the amount of DBP training and/or perceived competencies are associated with perceived respo...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2010.03.003
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Untreated vision problems are associated with poor school performance. Whether providing glasses alone improves performance, however, remains unknown. We sought to test whether receiving glasses was associated with improved school performance for low-income minority students in Los Angeles. METHODS:From 2017...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2020.01.001
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Adults tend to underestimate their personal risk of disease, but little is known about parents' perceptions of children's risk. METHODS:In total, 648 parents of children 0 to 18 years old attending 2 pediatric practices were surveyed about their children's exposure to smoking; 344 parents with children ≥2 y...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2018.09.008
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Child health is strongly influenced by social determinants. Little is known about the opinions of primary caregivers regarding the physicians' role in addressing social needs. Our objective was to examine caregivers' opinions about that role and any associations between those opinions, previous exposure to sc...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2015.06.002
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Provider elicitation of parent developmental and behavioral (DB) concerns is the foundation of DB surveillance. Language differences may affect whether providers assess parental DB concerns. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to compare children in English versus Spanish primary language households by risk...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2008.12.006
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess among US pediatricians' systems for tracking vaccine administration and inventory and attitudes about these systems; and attitudes regarding and perceived barriers to adoption of a 2-dimensional bar code systems. METHODS:Internet and mail survey of a nationally representative network of pediatricia...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2015.04.038
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Goals of care discussions are crucial in helping parents navigate complex medical decisions and shown to improve quality of care. Little is known about whether physicians elicit or address parents' goals during a child's hospitalization. The purpose of this study was to understand the current practice of goal...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2020.05.016
更新日期：2020-05-31 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To develop, validate, and test the feasibility of implementation of 4 new quality measures assessing emergency department (ED) and inpatient care for suicidal youth. METHODS:Four quality measures were developed to assess hospital-based care for suicidal youth. These measures, focused on counseling caregiver...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2017.09.017
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Use of complementary and alternative medical (CAM) therapies is common among adults with mental health concerns, but little is known about CAM use among adolescents with mental health concerns. METHODS:Data from the 2007 National Health Interview Survey were analyzed for youth from 7 to 17 years old. The st...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2013.05.001
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The goal of this study was to categorize reasons behind missed opportunities for human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine initiation in an under-resourced population and to identify associated patient and clinic characteristics. METHODS:Manual chart review was performed for patients aged 11 to 18 years who visited...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2020.12.003
更新日期：2020-12-21 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Professional guidelines and state Medicaid policies encourage pediatricians to provide oral health screening, anticipatory guidance, and fluoride varnish application to young patients. Because oral health activities are becoming more common in medical offices, the objective of this study was to assess pediat...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2014.07.001
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:(1) To describe coparenting among adolescent mothers and the biological fathers of their children. (2) To examine the effects of coparenting on young children's social-emotional development and whether these effects vary by father's residence status, parental education, and child characteristics. METHODS:Sec...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2012.07.007
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare preventive care quality for children at risk and not at risk for developmental, behavioral, or social delays. METHODS:Using the 2007 National Survey of Children's Health (n = 22,269), we used the Parents' Evaluation of Developmental Status (PEDS) questionnaire to identify children ages 10 months t...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2012.05.003
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of overweight/obese status in children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD), identify associated characteristics, and develop a model to predict weight status. METHODS:The prevalence of overweight and obesity was determined in 2769 children with ASD enrolled in the Autism Speaks A...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2015.03.008
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Over the past 30 years, there have been major expansions in public health insurance for low-income children in the United States through Medicaid, the Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP), and other state-based efforts. In addition, many low-income parents have gained Medicaid coverage since 2014 under the Affor...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2015.12.011
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The cognitive expertise of Pediatric Hospitalists (PH) lies not in standard knowledge but in making decisions under conditions of uncertainty. To maintain expertise, PH should engage in deliberate practice via self-assessments that promote higher-level cognitive processes necessary to address problems with m...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2020.10.003
更新日期：2020-10-14 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Being asleep at the time of a residential fire increases fire-related fatality risk. This study tested whether children awaken from slow wave sleep and perform an escape procedure better to a voice smoke alarm that uses their mother's voice compared with a female stranger's voice or a low-frequency tone alarm...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2019.06.016
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Patients with limited English proficiency (LEP) experience worse health care outcomes compared to English proficient (EP) patients, and professional interpretation is underutilized in clinical settings. The objectives of this study were to describe patterns of interpreter use in a pediatric eme...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2019.07.006
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate how parents and physicians perceive the utility of a comprehensive, electronic previsit screener, and to assess its impact on the visit. METHODS:A mixed methods design was used. English-speaking parents were recruited from 3 primary care systems (urban MD and rural NY and VT) when they presented ...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2013.04.005
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:An innovative low-cost parenting intervention, implemented through health services in Jamaica showed benefits to children's cognitive development at 18 months and parent's attitudes concerning childcare. We assessed the impact of the intervention on child and parent outcomes at 6 years of age. METHODS:A clus...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2021.01.003
更新日期：2021-01-09 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The American Board of Pediatrics requires that pediatricians be able to initiate stabilization of a newborn. After residency, 45% of general pediatricians routinely attend deliveries. However, there is no standard approach or tool to measure resident proficiency in newborn resuscitation across training progr...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2018.09.004
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:The role of a hospitalist differs in a community hospital (CH) compared to a university/children's hospital. Residents are required to practice in a variety of relevant clinical settings, but little is known about current trends regarding pediatric resident training in different hospital settin...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2019.10.006
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Previous research suggests that cognitive functioning is associated with the risk of several adult psychiatric disorders. In this study we investigated whether adolescents who perform worse than expected at secondary school are at a higher risk for general mental health problems. METHODS:In a cross-sectional...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2017.04.016
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the proportion of abstracts submitted to the 2010 Pediatric Academic Societies (PAS) meeting that were exclusively qualitative, and to examine whether these abstracts were more or less likely than all others to be designated as platform, poster, or publish only. METHODS:The database of abstracts...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2013.01.007
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether school nurses can assist pediatricians in providing asthma care and reduce school absenteeism through a program called Easy Breathing for Schools (EzBfS), a 5-element school nurse-led asthma management program and the effectiveness in reducing school absenteeism. METHODS:Fifteen public sc...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2019.07.007
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Peer victimization is a common antecedent of poor social and emotional adjustment. Its relationship with objectively measured academic performance is unclear. In this study we aimed to quantify the cross-sectional associations between peer victimization and academic performance in a large population sample of...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2017.06.012
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine which of the 21 general pediatrics milestone subcompetencies are most difficult to assess using traditional methodologies and which are best suited to simulation-based assessment. METHODS:We surveyed 2 samples: pediatric simulation experts and pediatric program directors. Respondents were asked ...
journal_title：Academic pediatrics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.acap.2015.09.007
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
