Comparison of Serum 25-Hydroxyvitamin D Levels in Patients With Malignant and Benign Gynaecological Disease.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND/AIM:Many studies have shown an antiproliferative, anti-inflammatory, anti-angiogenetic, and apoptosis-inducing effect of Vitamin D. A vitamin D deficiency has been associated with an increased risk for different types of cancer. This study examined vitamin D 25(OH)D levels in gynaecological cancers in comparison with benign gynaecological diseases. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Serum 25(OH)D levels in 688 gynaecological patients (488 with malignant, 200 with a benign gynaecological disease) were assayed between 2009 and 2015 using an electrochemiluminescence immunoassay. RESULTS:In total, the 25(OH)D levels in cancer patients were lower, but not significantly lower than those in cancer-free patients. Significant results were shown regarding seasonal effects for patients with breast-, endometrial and ovarian cancer. No significant effects occurred with regard to menopause status, nicotine, or grade in relation to 25(OH)D levels. CONCLUSION:25(OH)D levels seem to influence gynaecological cancers.

journal_name

Anticancer Res

journal_title

Anticancer research

authors

Kolnsberg L,Riffelmann M,Friedrich M

doi

10.21873/anticanres.13983

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-01-01 00:00:00

pages

545-550

issue

1

eissn

0250-7005

issn

1791-7530

pii

40/1/545

journal_volume

40

pub_type

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