Abstract:
:The aldehyde oxidases (AOXs) are a small sub-family of cytosolic molybdo-flavoenzymes, which are structurally conserved proteins and broadly distributed from plants to animals. AOXs play multiple roles in both physiological and pathological processes and AOX inhibition is of increasing significance in the development of novel drugs and therapeutic strategies. This review provides an overview of the evolution and the action mechanism of AOX and the role of each domain. The review provides an update of the polymorphisms in the human AOX. This review also summarises the physiology of AOX in different organs and its role in drug metabolism. The inhibition of AOX is a promising therapeutic treatment for cancer, obesity, aging and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
journal_name
Eur J Med Chemjournal_title
European journal of medicinal chemistryauthors
Qiao Y,Maiti K,Sultana Z,Fu L,Smith Rdoi
10.1016/j.ejmech.2019.111948subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-02-01 00:00:00pages
111948eissn
0223-5234issn
1768-3254pii
S0223-5234(19)31100-6journal_volume
187pub_type
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