Abstract:
:In this work, the phytoremediation potential of metalaxyl, a commonly used persistent, mobile and leachy fungicide, by Solanum nigrum L. plants was studied. The study revealed that this plant species can be used as an excellent metalaxyl phytoremediation tool, thus providing a cost effective and environmentally friendly clean technology for the decontamination of sites and effluents. As it can be sowed directly in the remediation site, is able to complete its life cycle without suffering major stress. Because it accumulates high amounts of the fungicide in the aboveground tissues, enables its concentration and proper disposal by cutting off the corresponding plant part. The study also suggests that the tolerance to metalaxyl is due to a suitable antioxidant response comprising proline accumulation and guaiacol peroxidase and glutathione-S-transferase enhanced activities, that reduce oxidative damage to the plant organs.
journal_name
Chemospherejournal_title
Chemosphereauthors
Teixeira J,Sousa Ad,Azenha M,Moreira JT,Fidalgo F,Fernando Silva A,Faria JL,Silva AMdoi
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2011.06.049subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-10-01 00:00:00pages
744-50issue
5eissn
0045-6535issn
1879-1298pii
S0045-6535(11)00692-8journal_volume
85pub_type
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