Long noncoding RNA MIAT acts as an oncogene in Wilms' tumor through regulation of DGCR8.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:Recent researches have proved that long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) cover an important role in malignant tumors. Our study showed how lncRNA myocardial infarction-associated transcript (MIAT) functions in the development of Wilms' tumor. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Real Time-quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-qPCR) was utilized to detect the MIAT expression in Wilms' tumor patients. The MIAT expression level and the patients' overall survival time were analyzed. Then, we conducted functional experiments to identify the changes in the biological behaviors of Wilms' tumor cells due to the loss of MIAT. Moreover, further experiments were performed to explore the potential mechanism. RESULTS:By comparing with MIAT expression in adjacent tissues, the MIAT expression level was significantly higher in Wilms' tumor samples. Moreover, the cell growth ability of Wilms' tumor cells was inhibited due to the loss of MIAT. The migrated and invaded ability of the Wilms' tumor cells was inhibited due to the loss of MIAT. Furthermore, the expression of DGCR8 was downregulated due to the loss of MIAT. In addition, it was found that the DGCR8 expression was positively correlated to MIAT expression in Wilms' tumor tissues. CONCLUSIONS:The above results suggested that MIAT could promote the cell proliferation and the metastasis of Wilms' tumor by upregulating DGCR8, which indicated that MIAT might be a potential target for the diagnosis and therapy of Wilms' tumor.

authors

Zhao XS,Tao N,Zhang C,Gong CM,Dong CY

doi

10.26355/eurrev_201912_19663

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-12-01 00:00:00

pages

10257-10263

issue

23

eissn

1128-3602

issn

2284-0729

journal_volume

23

pub_type

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