Abstract：
:With the development of new sequencing technologies in the past decade, yeast genomes have been extensively sequenced and their structures investigated. Transposable elements (TEs) are ubiquitous in eukaryotes and constitute a limited part of yeast genomes. However, due to their ability to move in genomes and generate dispersed repeated sequences, they contribute to modeling yeast genomes and thereby induce plasticity. This review assesses the TE contents of yeast genomes investigated so far. Their diversity and abundance at the inter- and intraspecific levels are presented, and their effects on gene expression and genome stability is considered. Recent results concerning TE-host interactions are also analyzed.
journal_name
C R Bioljournal_title
Comptes rendus biologiesauthors
Bleykasten-Grosshans C,Neuvéglise Cdoi
10.1016/j.crvi.2011.05.017subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-08-01 00:00:00pages
679-86issue
8-9eissn
1631-0691issn
1768-3238pii
S1631-0691(11)00150-8journal_volume
334pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:In the present study, we have screened 71, 713, 525, 119 and 241 mature miRNA variants from Hordeum vulgare, Oryza sativa, Brachypodium distachyon, Triticum aestivum, and Sorghum bicolor, respectively, and classified them with respect to their conservation status and expression levels. These Poaceae non-redundant miRN...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2016.05.011
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The cardiac gland region in the stomachs of eleven babirusa (Babyrousa babyrussa) from zoological collections was studied by scanning and transmission electron microscopy. An array of tightly-packed, thin-walled tubes, closely resembling a 'honeycomb' covered this region. The tubes were between twelve and sixteen cell...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2007.10.007
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The paper provides a mathematical study of a model of urban dynamics, adjusting to an ecological model proposed by Lotka and Volterra. The model is a system of two first-order non-linear ordinary differential equations. The study proposed here completes the original proof by using the main tools such as a Lyapunov fun...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2004.09.006
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The wild plant known as Calotropis procera is important in medicine, industry and ornamental fields. Due to spread in areas that suffer from environmental stress, it has a large number of tolerance genes to environmental stress such as drought and salinity. Proline is one of the most compatible solutes that accumulate...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2014.09.002
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Leaves, which play an essential role in plant photosynthesis, share common features such as being flat structures, but also show an impressive variability in their sizes and shapes. Following its initiation in the meristems, leaf development is patterned along three polarization axes to establish its basic architectur...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2010.01.013
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tomato seedlings grown on nitric medium and treated with various cadmium concentrations (0 to 50 microM) were used. Results obtained show that cadmium remains predominantly located in the roots, which then seem to play the role of trap-organs. Increasing cadmium concentration in the medium leads particularly to a decr...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2006.06.008
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:For comparative primatology proper recognition of basal taxa (i.e. species) is indispensable, and in this the choice of a suitable gene with high phylogenetic resolution is crucial. For the goals of species identification in animals, the cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 (cox1) has been introduced as standard marker. Mak...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2009.10.003
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Plant breeding is a way of selection of a particular individual for the production of the progeny by separating or combining desired characteristics. The objective of this study was to justify different characteristics of Dioscorea hispida (Ubi gadong) varieties using molecular techniques to select the best variety fo...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2017.08.003
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Urotensin-II-related peptide (URP) is an eight-amino-acid peptide recently isolated from rat brain and considered as the endogenous ligand for the urotensin-II receptor. Immunohistochemical treatment of mouse brain sections with anti-URP antibodies revealed numerous immunopositive fibres in the median eminence and vas...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2005.06.002
更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Prevention against the weapons of bioterrorists is limited by the multiplicity of agents that could be used. Against smallpox, stocks of the classical vaccine must be prepared, but this vaccine is dangerous and we must look for a new and safer vaccine. A vaccine against anthrax is probably possible relatively soon. On...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1631-0691(02)01504-4
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Productivity (trophic energy) is one of the most important factors promoting variation in species richness. A variety of species-energy relationships have been reported, including monotonically positive, monotonically negative, or unimodal (i.e. hump-shaped). The exact form of the relationship seems to depend, among o...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2007.02.004
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Apoptosis and inflammation are important cellular processes that are highly regulated through specific protein-protein interactions (PPI). Proteins involved in these signaling cascades often carry PPI domains that belong to the death-domain superfamily. This includes the structurally well-characterized Death Domain (D...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2004.08.006
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sleep disorders have a high prevalence: around 20% of insomniacs, 10% hypersomnolent including 2 to 4% of sleep disordered breathing in the general adult population. The low availability of sleep centres implies the research of alternative recording techniques in the natural setting of the patient. The objective was t...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1631-0691(02)01437-3
更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This Note presents experimental evidence that a hyperbolic tissue flow plays an important role in the establishment of the organization plan of vertebrates. We have followed the development of chicken embryos from the gastrula stage up to the moment when the body plan is recognizable. We have found that establishment ...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2011.03.010
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Psychometric tests obtained from 6564 young men were studied as a function of the parents' ages at conception and of some characteristics of the subject's postnatal environment. Individual scores, from 0 to 20, were divided into two groups: n(1)11 and n(2)<11. In univariate analysis, scores <11 were respectively relat...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2009.02.008
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The spatial variation of soil pH and soil organic matter (SOM) in the urban area of Xuzhou, China, was investigated in this study. Conventional statistics, geostatistics, and a geographical information system (GIS) were used to produce spatial distribution maps and to provide information about land use types. A total ...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2014.02.008
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An agent-based model (AMB) used to simulate the spread of Human African Trypanosomiasis is presented together with the results of simulations of a focus of the disease. This model is a completely spatialized approach taking into account a series of often overlooked parameters such as human behaviour (activity-related ...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2003.12.002
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to monitor in vivo with low field MRI growth of a murine orthotopic glioma model following a suicide gene therapy. METHODS:The gene therapy consisted in the stereotactic injection in the mice brain of a modified vaccinia virus Ankara (MVA) vector encoding for a suicide gene (FCU1) tha...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2009.12.012
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The history of selection of Daphnia magna populations living in North African temporary ponds may differ from populations inhabiting permanent ponds. Laboratory experiments were conducted to examine the effect of fish Gambusia holbrooki and invertebrate Notonecta glauca kairomones on the life history traits of the fre...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2010.09.004
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Advances in pharmacology and genomics, and their intervention in human biology are beyond our abilities to understand their consequences. Therapeutic intervention in highly complex, non-linear, adaptive biological systems results in some unforeseen and undesirable consequences. To do the most good with the least harm,...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2003.09.006
更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A field experiment was conducted with paddy (Oryza sativa L.) irrigated with different concentrations (Control, 2.5, 5, 10, 25, 50, 75, 100 and 200 mg/l) of chromium. The changes in growth, yield, nutrient content and chromium accumulation in the paddy are reported. The growth of shoot, root, total leaf area, fresh we...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2010.03.002
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Stochastic modeling of dairy cattle populations using multiple ovulation and embryo transfer (MOET) was used to compare 15-year genetic responses with an artificial insemination (AI) program. MOET and AI techniques were simulated in four populations, two with 100 breeding females each and two with 400 breeding females...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2010.07.001
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:More than 5 years after the description of the first cases of variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (vCJD), there is still great uncertainty about the size of the vCJD epidemic in the United Kingdom (UK), although the most recent predictions based on statistical modelling are more optimistic than the previous ones. The nu...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1631-0691(02)01410-5
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The use of fluctuating asymmetry (FA) to reveal environmental stress in natural populations has been investigated extensively over the past decade. In aquatic ecosystems, many investigations involve amphibiotic insects with larval development stages in freshwater. To explain the important variability in study results,...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2005.09.002
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:For a very long time, arguments supporting the neuro-humoral theory, produced by the pharmacologist Henri Dale, did not convince one of the main supporters of the electrical theory, the neurophysiologist John C. Eccles. This article gives a reminder of certain technical elements of this debate between two giants, whic...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2006.03.013
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article examines in a broad perspective entropy and some examples of its relationship to evolution, genetic instructions and how we view diseases. Living organisms are programmed by functional genetic instructions (FGI), through cellular communication pathways, to grow and reproduce by maintaining a variety of he...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2010.11.008
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Plectroctena minor workers have long mandibles that can snap and deliver a sharp blow to intruders or prey, stunning or killing them. Encounters between homocolonial P. minor workers separated for 24 h or 15 days never resulted in snapping, while this behaviour was always noted during encounters between heterocolonial...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1631-0691(02)01484-1
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A new high-elevation scorpion species of the genus Scorpiops is described from the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh. Scorpiops spitiensis sp. nov. is the second highest-elevation scorpion species in Asia and the first one from India occurring at elevations above 4200 m. The new species closely resembles Scorpiops pete...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2014.04.004
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A number of different neuropeptides exert powerful concerted controls on feeding behavior and energy balance, most of them being produced in hypothalamic neuronal networks under stimulation by anabolic and catabolic peripheral hormones such as ghrelin and leptin, respectively. These peptide-expressing neurons intercon...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2006.03.021
更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The green birdmouth wrasse Gomphosus caeruleus is present all year round on the coral reefs of Reunion Island (Indian Ocean). A group of individuals was followed on one of these reefs with the objective of studying the reproduction mode of the species, the influence of environmental factors, and social behaviors on th...
journal_title：Comptes rendus biologies
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.crvi.2017.11.004
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
