Theoretical evaluation of the configurations and Raman spectra of 209 polychlorinated biphenyl congeners.

Abstract:

:Though polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) have distributed as threats in the environment to human beings for several decades, monitoring of trace level PCBs in-field is still a challenge. As a potential method for monitoring PCBs at trace levels, Raman spectroscopy has been used to detect several PCBs in the laboratory. To facilitate the development of rapid detection of PCBs by Raman spectroscopy, it is essential to investigate the Raman spectra of all PCB congeners. Herein, the stable configurations and vibrational spectra of all the PCB congeners were calculated by Gaussian 03 program package. Based on molecular symmetry, PCBs are classified into seven groups. The structural features and the normal vibration modes for each group are discussed. Taking the C(2)-2 group as an example, the wavenumber ranges of the various normal vibration modes in the Raman spectra of PCBs were analyzed. The accuracy of calculated results was verified by experimental Raman spectra of PCB77 standard. This study can elucidate further information to promote the development of Raman spectroscopy in environmental monitoring.

journal_name

Chemosphere

journal_title

Chemosphere

authors

Lai Y,Pan W,Ni S,Zhang D,Zhan J

doi

10.1016/j.chemosphere.2011.07.067

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-10-01 00:00:00

pages

412-7

issue

3

eissn

0045-6535

issn

1879-1298

pii

S0045-6535(11)00938-6

journal_volume

85

pub_type

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