Abstract:
:In this study, we applied artificial neural network (ANN) for the diagnosis of lobular carcinoma in fine-needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) material. We selected a total of 64 cases of histology proven breast lesions consisting of 20 fibroadenomas, 28 infiltrating ductal carcinomas (IDC), and 16 infiltrating lobular carcinomas (ILC). Detailed cytomorphological features were studied on representative Haematoxylin-Eosin (H&E) and May-Grunwald Giemsa stained slides. Image morphometric analysis was performed on Haematoxylin-Eosin stained smears to study nuclear area, diameter, perimeter, roundness, convex area, and convex perimeter. Both the qualitative cytological features and objective morphometric data were collected and a total of 18 variables were studied. Back propagation ANN was designed and this data were used as input values. ANN network was designed as 34-17-3. There were a total of 34 first layers neurons, 17 hidden neurons and three output neurons. The total cases were randomly divided automatically by the program into three groups: training set (40), validation set (8), and test set (16). After the successful training, the program was able to differentiate all the benign and lobular carcinoma cases and majority of the ductal carcinoma cases. In test set, the ANN program successfully classified all the cases of benign, and ILC cases and six of seven IDC cases. A suitably designed ANN may be able to diagnose the lobular carcinoma of breast on FNAC material. ANN is an efficient software program with immense potential.
journal_name
Diagn Cytopatholjournal_title
Diagnostic cytopathologyauthors
Dey P,Logasundaram R,Joshi Kdoi
10.1002/dc.21773subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-02-01 00:00:00pages
102-6issue
2eissn
8755-1039issn
1097-0339journal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Basal cell adenocarcinoma (BCAC) of salivary glands is uncommon low-grade malignancy. Only 19 cases of preoperative cytology were reported up to date. We present here a new case of BCAC arising in the minor salivary gland. Tumor was composed of clustered or isolated roundish, dark cells with small and regular nuclei. ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/dc.23919
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fine-needle aspiration biopsy findings in three cases of chromophobe cell carcinoma are described and correlated with histologic and ultrastructural observations. In addition, comparisons are made with three cases each of oncocytoma and granular cell carcinoma. The cells in aspiration smears from chromophobe cell carc...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.2840130403
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Asbestos pollution is a global problem. Asbestos exposure induced mesothelioma does not require an 'occupational' type of exposure. Bystander exposures may result in earlier age of disease onset and more aggressive disease progression as described in the following 3 case reports. ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.20766
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::An effective but simple fixation protocol for the immunocytochemical staining of cytologic smears for estrogen and progesterone receptors, the Ki-67 antigen (using MIB1 antibody), and c-erbB-2 protein is described. One hundred twenty-seven smears from a variety of malignant and benign breast lesions showed good preser...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0339(199708)17:2<127::aid-dc8>3
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The largest series, to date, of fine-needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) findings in clear-cell sarcoma of the kidney (CCSK) is presented. All fine-needle aspirates of pediatric renal masses over a 17-yr period were reviewed. Eight out of 119 aspirates from late-stage childhood renal tumors (6.72%) were found to be CCSK...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.20317
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adamantinoma-like Ewing Sarcoma (ALES) is a rare subtype of Ewing sarcoma family of tumors (EFTs) which are defined by their EWSR1 gene rearrangements. We present a case of a 15-year old female with a swelling in her anterior neck of 4 months duration which had recently begun to rapidly grow in size. Fine needle aspir...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.24467
更新日期:2020-05-30 00:00:00
abstract::Eosinophilic pleural effusions (EPFs), defined as the presence of 10% or more eosinophils in the pleural fluid, are relatively rare. Their diagnostic and prognostic significance, however, remains controversial, as most of the studies are based almost entirely on retrospective case studies. This prospective study exami...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.10227
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Corpora amylacea are predominantly found in the brain, prostate, and lung. Recent characterizations of their components suggest an important role in protection and clearing. We report the presence of corpora amylacea in pleural effusion in a patient with lupus. The differential diagnoses and potential significance are...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.24684
更新日期:2020-12-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Endoscopic ultrasonography-guided fine-needle aspiration (EUS-FNA) is important for the differential diagnosis of solid pancreatic lesions. Sample adequacy is related to the number of needle passes, and European guidelines recommend three to four needle passes with a standard EUS-FNA needle. We aimed to eval...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.24669
更新日期:2020-11-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The noninvasive encapsulated follicular variant of papillary carcinoma (nEFVPTC) has recently been reclassified to "noninvasive follicular thyroid neoplasm with papillary-like nuclear features (NIFTP)," removing this entity from the malignant category. This re-categorization has had major implications for cl...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.23863
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The risk of malignancy for some diagnoses in thyroid fine-needle aspirations is higher than the actual risk of clinical progression. Other measures of prognosis may be helpful in managing patients with indeterminate thyroid fine-needle aspiration diagnoses. We estimated the risk of death due to disease (RDDD) for well...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.24254
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytologic detection of lung cancer is accepted, accurate, and time-honored. Typically, cytologic workup of a radiologic abnormality proceeds sequentially from sputum to bronchoalveolar cytology, and, if necessary, to fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNA). Initial use of FNA in lung cancer diagnosis is controversial, but...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0339(199604)14:3<268::AID-DC14>
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although fine-needle aspiration (FNA) cytologic features of conventional papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) and some of its variants have been documented in the literature, PTC with an adenoid cystic pattern has not so far been described. A 35-year-old woman presented with solitary cold nodule in the right lobe of thyr...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.20063
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lobular endocervical glandular hyperplasia (LEGH) was first described by Nucci et al. in 1999 and is believed to be a precancerous lesion of minimal deviation adenocarcinoma and gastric-type adenocarcinoma in the uterine cervix. LEGH lesions do not always exhibit apparent cellular and structural atypia, so a...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.24155
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:High-risk Human papillomavirus (HR-HPV)-associated head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is a distinct epidemiologic and pathologic disease. The data of HR-HPV testing on fine-needle aspiration (FNA) materials of cervical lymph nodes in patients with metastatic HNSCC are limited. METHODS:We retrospe...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.23548
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metastatic cancer involving the uterine cervix is exceedingly rare, and accounts for less than 1% of cancer deaths. The cervix is an uncommon location for metastatic lesions due to its limited blood supply and fibrous stroma and metastatic melanoma of the cervix is particularly infrequent. To the best of our knowledge...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.24058
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to evaluate the cytologic spectrum of small cell lesions of liver as diagnosed by fine-needle aspiration (FNA). Of 304 FNAs of liver that were performed in our institution between 1990 and 1994, 29 were classified as small-cell lesions. The final diagnoses were as follows: small-cell un...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0339(199807)19:1<29::aid-dc6>3.
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We compared the ThinPrep (TP) technique to the cytospin (CS) preparation in the cytological diagnosis of urine by processing 79 specimens by these two techniques. Ten cases were positive for malignancy (six high grade (HG)/carcinoma in situ; four low grade (LG) transitional cell carcinomas (TCC)). Forty-eight cases we...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.10245
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cultured anaplastic cell lines with previously characterized phenotypes are considered to be the best positive controls for immunocytochemistry. We assessed the validity of using anaplastic cell line cytospins as positive controls for immunocytochemistry performed on ThinPrep-processed clinical samples. We compared Th...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.2059
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myeloproliferative disease may be associated with extramedullary hematopoiesis (EH). Clinically, however, the differential diagnosis of solid masses in these patients includes not only EH but also inflammatory lesions and malignant neoplasms, including granulocytic sarcoma. We report the fine-needle aspiration (FNA) c...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.2840090510
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Well-differentiated papillary mesothelioma (WDPM) is an uncommon subtype of epithelioid mesothelioma. In contrast to malignant epithelioid mesothelioma, WDPM has a low malignant potential and an indolent clinical course. WDPM may be difficult to diagnose and differentiate from benign reactive mesothelial cells and oth...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/dc.21084
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endometrium was obtained by brushing 656 hysterectomy specimens with a MedScand cytobrush (Hollywood, FL) in order to evaluate linking an easy-to-use liquid fixative with brush-sampling of the endometrium, and to determine the fixative's operating characteristics when applied to brush-sampling the endometrium. Liquid-...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0339(199605)14:4<367::AID-DC16>
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Fine needle aspiration (FNA) in conjunction with flow cytometry (FC) is a useful technique for non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) diagnosis. We sought to investigate the effect of storage medium and time to processing on lymph node (LN) FNA viability. Benign LN FNAs were distributed among Roswell Park Memorial Ins...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.21780
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infection due to Coccidioides spp., a dimorphic fungal pathogen, usually presents as a chronic pulmonary disease, occasionally with pulmonary nodules. On cytology, large spherules filled with endospores are typically seen. We report an unusual case of coccidioidomycosis in a 39-year-old female from an area nonendemic ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.21613
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:According to the American Society of Colposcopy and Cervical Pathology (ASCCP), cervical cytology patients who test positive for atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASCUS) and the human papilloma virus (HPV) positive are recommended to undergo colposcopies. This study compared the colposcop...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.24029
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ovarian tumors of sex-cord stromal derivation rarely exfoliate malignant cells in serous effusions. Adult granulosa cell tumor (AGCT) often presents as a stage I disease and association with ascites is about 10%. AGCT is rarely known to exfoliate tumor cells in the ascitic fluid. Exfoliation of malignant cells in the ...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.21675
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pancreatic pheochromocytomas are rare and typically diagnosed by local resection. We present the first reported case of metastatic pheochromocytoma to the pancreas diagnosed by endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration (EUS-FNA) and cytology. A 67-year-old female presented with 2 to 3 months of abdominal pai...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/dc.24326
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most granulomas of the prostate are nonspecific; infectious, post-operative, and allergic lesions are much less common. Fine-needle aspiration findings in the typical case are distinctive and easily recognized. Several series have been reported, but few have included histologic follow-up. We describe three cases of gr...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.2840070513
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bile duct brushing (BDB) cytology, for the characterization of bile duct strictures, can be challenging to interpret when associated with a stent. Our study aims to identify the cytologic criteria for the diagnosis of adenocarcinoma in BDBs in the presence of a stent. METHODS:A database search (January 2010...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.24052
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rhabdoid meningioma is a recently described, rare, WHO Grade III intracranial tumor with an aggressive growth pattern and increased risk of recurrence. We describe the cytopathologic findings on cerebrospinal fluid of one such case in a 26-yr-old female who underwent resection of a left temporo-parietal mass. Cerebros...
journal_title:Diagnostic cytopathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/dc.10374
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00