Thioacylating agents as ultimate intermediates in the beta-lyase catalysed metabolism of S-(pentachloro-butadienyl)-L-cysteine.

Abstract:

:The transformation of the hexachloro-1,3-butadiene metabolite S-(1,2,3,4,4-pentachlorobuta-1,3-dienyl)-L-cysteine (PCBC) by bacterial cysteine conjugate beta-lyase (beta-lyase) and by N-dodecylpyridoxal bromide (PLP-Br) was investigated using GC/MS to identify products formed. PCBC was transformed by both bacterial beta-lyase and PLP-Br to the major products 2,3,4,4-tetrachlorobutenoic acid and 2,3,4,4-tetrachlorothiobutenoic acid, and to the minor metabolites trichloroacetic acid and S-(1,2,3,4,4-pentachlorobuta-1,3-dienyl)-mercaptoacetic acid. In the presence of diethylamine as model nucleophile, PLP-Br transformed PCBC to yield 2,3,4,4-tetrachlorothiobutenoic acid diethylamide; attempts to trap 1,2,3,4,4-pentachlorobutadienyl thiol, the initial metabolite formed by beta-elimination from PCBC, were unsuccessful. The results obtained suggest that the formation of a thioacylating intermediate (a thioketene or a thiono acyl chloride) may be the decisive reaction during the beta-lyase dependent activation of PCBC.

journal_name

Chem Biol Interact

authors

Dekant W,Berthold K,Vamvakas S,Henschler D

doi

10.1016/0009-2797(88)90093-2

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1988-01-01 00:00:00

pages

139-48

issue

1-2

eissn

0009-2797

issn

1872-7786

pii

0009-2797(88)90093-2

journal_volume

67

pub_type

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