Targeting chaperone-mediated autophagy in cancer.

abstract：:Emerging viral diseases pose ongoing health threats, particularly in an era of globalization; however, new biomedical research technologies such as genome sequencing and structure-based vaccine and drug design have improved our ability to respond to viral threats. ...

journal_title：Science translational medicine

authors： Marston HD,Folkers GK,Morens DM,Fauci AS

更新日期：2014-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional magnetic resonance imaging offers an unprecedented opportunity to evaluate and compare drug effects on human brain activity and to provide systems-level predictions for how new drugs for chronic pain will affect the brain, thus accelerating drug discovery and repurposing (Duff et al., this issue). ...

journal_title：Science translational medicine

authors： Wager TD,Woo CW

更新日期：2015-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a critical need for effective new pharmacotherapies for pain. The paucity of new drugs successfully reaching the clinic calls for a reassessment of current analgesic drug discovery approaches. Many points early in the discovery process present significant hurdles, making it critical to exploit advances in pai...

journal_title：Science translational medicine

authors： Borsook D,Hargreaves R,Bountra C,Porreca F

更新日期：2014-08-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) is a distinctive member of the FGF family with potent beneficial effects on lipid, body weight, and glucose metabolism and has attracted considerable interest as a potential therapeutic for treating diabetes and obesity. As an alternative to native FGF21, we have developed a monoclo...

journal_title：Science translational medicine

authors： Foltz IN,Hu S,King C,Wu X,Yang C,Wang W,Weiszmann J,Stevens J,Chen JS,Nuanmanee N,Gupte J,Komorowski R,Sekirov L,Hager T,Arora T,Ge H,Baribault H,Wang F,Sheng J,Karow M,Wang M,Luo Y,McKeehan W,Wang Z,Vénia

更新日期：2012-11-28 00:00:00

abstract：:In humans, exposure to aristolochic acid (AA) is associated with urothelial carcinoma of the upper urinary tract (UTUC). Exome sequencing of UTUCs from 19 individuals with documented exposure to AA revealed a remarkably large number of somatic mutations and an unusual mutational signature attributable to AA. Most of t...

journal_title：Science translational medicine

authors： Hoang ML,Chen CH,Sidorenko VS,He J,Dickman KG,Yun BH,Moriya M,Niknafs N,Douville C,Karchin R,Turesky RJ,Pu YS,Vogelstein B,Papadopoulos N,Grollman AP,Kinzler KW,Rosenquist TA

更新日期：2013-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of new approaches to cholera control relies on an accurate understanding of cholera epidemiology. However, most information on cholera incidence lacks laboratory confirmation and instead relies on surveillance systems reporting medically attended acute watery diarrhea. If recent infections could be ide...

journal_title：Science translational medicine

authors： Azman AS,Lessler J,Luquero FJ,Bhuiyan TR,Khan AI,Chowdhury F,Kabir A,Gurwith M,Weil AA,Harris JB,Calderwood SB,Ryan ET,Qadri F,Leung DT

更新日期：2019-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Variants in the leucine-rich repeat kinase-2 (LRRK2) gene are associated with Parkinson's disease, leprosy, and Crohn's disease, three disorders with inflammation as an important component. Because of its high expression in granulocytes and CD68-positive cells, LRRK2 may have a function in innate immunity. We tested t...

journal_title：Science translational medicine

authors： Shutinoski B,Hakimi M,Harmsen IE,Lunn M,Rocha J,Lengacher N,Zhou YY,Khan J,Nguyen A,Hake-Volling Q,El-Kodsi D,Li J,Alikashani A,Beauchamp C,Majithia J,Coombs K,Shimshek D,Marcogliese PC,Park DS,Rioux JD,Philpott D

更新日期：2019-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:As the prevalence of Alzheimer's disease (AD) grows, so do the costs it imposes on society. Scientific, clinical, and financial interests have focused current drug discovery efforts largely on the single biological pathway that leads to amyloid deposition. This effort has resulted in slow progress and disappointing ou...

journal_title：Science translational medicine

authors： Lo AW,Ho C,Cummings J,Kosik KS

更新日期：2014-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：:With continued advances in science and technology, there is great potential to extend our healthspan as we age. ...

journal_title：Science translational medicine

authors： Dzau VJ,Finkelman EM,Balatbat CA,Verdin EM,Pettigrew RI

更新日期：2020-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Aggregation of β-amyloid (Aβ) in the brain begins to occur years before the clinical onset of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Before Aβ aggregation, concentrations of extracellular soluble Aβ in the interstitial fluid (ISF) space of the brain, which are regulated by neuronal activity and the sleep-wake cycle, correlate with...

journal_title：Science translational medicine

authors： Roh JH,Huang Y,Bero AW,Kasten T,Stewart FR,Bateman RJ,Holtzman DM

更新日期：2012-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Preexisting lymphocytic infiltration of tumors is associated with superior prognostic outcomes in a variety of cancers. Recent studies also suggest that lymphocytic responses may identify patients more likely to benefit from therapies targeting immune checkpoints, suggesting that therapeutic efficacy of immune checkpo...

journal_title：Science translational medicine

authors： Zamarin D,Holmgaard RB,Subudhi SK,Park JS,Mansour M,Palese P,Merghoub T,Wolchok JD,Allison JP

更新日期：2014-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Increased iron in cancer cells drives selective sensitization of tumors to ascorbate treatment to prolong survival. ...

journal_title：Science translational medicine

authors： Venere M

更新日期：2017-04-12 00:00:00

abstract：:If discovery of new antibiotics continues to falter while resistance to drugs in clinical use continues to spread, society's medicine chest will soon lack effective treatments for many infections. Heritable antibiotic resistance emerges in bacteria from nonheritable resistance, also called phenotypic tolerance. This w...

journal_title：Science translational medicine

authors： Nathan C

更新日期：2012-06-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Low-grade polymicrobial infection induced by cecal ligation and puncture is lethal in heme oxygenase-1-deficient mice (Hmox1(-/-)), but not in wild-type (Hmox1(+/+)) mice. Here we demonstrate that the protective effect of this heme-catabolizing enzyme relies on its ability to prevent tissue damage caused by the circul...

journal_title：Science translational medicine

authors： Larsen R,Gozzelino R,Jeney V,Tokaji L,Bozza FA,Japiassú AM,Bonaparte D,Cavalcante MM,Chora A,Ferreira A,Marguti I,Cardoso S,Sepúlveda N,Smith A,Soares MP

更新日期：2010-09-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Physiologically relevant ALK (anaplastic lymphoma kinase) expression was not detected in human and mouse monocytes and macrophages, suggesting that the effects of bioactive compounds on stimulator of interferon genes (STING) activation may not depend on ALK. ...

journal_title：Science translational medicine

authors： Blasco RB,Patrucco E,Mota I,Tai WT,Chiarle R

更新日期：2018-12-12 00:00:00

abstract：:High doses of oral vitamin D3 attenuate skin inflammation following experimentally induced sun damage. ...

journal_title：Science translational medicine

authors： Scharschmidt TC

更新日期：2017-06-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of neuronal Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) in nerve injury is being pursued actively. However, the endogenous activation of neuronal TLR4 during neuroinflammation, in absence of the participation of glial TLR4, remains elusive. Here, we identified lysozyme as an endogenous activator of neuronal TLR4 signaling du...

journal_title：Science translational medicine

authors： Yadav S,Surolia A

更新日期：2019-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Atherosclerotic lesional macrophages express molecules that promote plaque progression, but lack of mechanisms to therapeutically target these molecules represents a major gap in translational cardiovascular research. Here, we tested the efficacy of a small interfering RNA (siRNA) nanoparticle (NP) platform targeting ...

journal_title：Science translational medicine

authors： Tao W,Yurdagul A Jr,Kong N,Li W,Wang X,Doran AC,Feng C,Wang J,Islam MA,Farokhzad OC,Tabas I,Shi J

更新日期：2020-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Research standards deviate in genetic versus nongenetic epidemiology. Besides some immutable differences, such as the correlation pattern between variables, these divergent research standards can converge considerably. Current research designs that dissociate genetic and nongenetic measurements are reaching their limi...

journal_title：Science translational medicine

authors： Ioannidis JP,Loy EY,Poulton R,Chia KS

更新日期：2009-11-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Spinal cord injury (SCI) is typically complicated by progressive hemorrhagic necrosis, an autodestructive process of secondary injury characterized by progressive enlargement of a hemorrhagic contusion during the first several hours after trauma. We assessed the role of Abcc8, which encodes sulfonylurea receptor 1 (SU...

journal_title：Science translational medicine

authors： Simard JM,Woo SK,Norenberg MD,Tosun C,Chen Z,Ivanova S,Tsymbalyuk O,Bryan J,Landsman D,Gerzanich V

更新日期：2010-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：:SORLA/SORL1 is a unique neuronal sorting receptor for the amyloid precursor protein that has been causally implicated in both sporadic and autosomal dominant familial forms of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Brain concentrations of SORLA are inversely correlated with amyloid-β (Aβ) in mouse models and AD patients, suggestin...

journal_title：Science translational medicine

authors： Caglayan S,Takagi-Niidome S,Liao F,Carlo AS,Schmidt V,Burgert T,Kitago Y,Füchtbauer EM,Füchtbauer A,Holtzman DM,Takagi J,Willnow TE

更新日期：2014-02-12 00:00:00

abstract：:In multiple sclerosis (MS), lymphocyte--in particular B cell--transit between the central nervous system (CNS) and periphery may contribute to the maintenance of active disease. Clonally related B cells exist in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and peripheral blood (PB) of MS patients; however, it remains unclear which s...

journal_title：Science translational medicine

authors： Palanichamy A,Apeltsin L,Kuo TC,Sirota M,Wang S,Pitts SJ,Sundar PD,Telman D,Zhao LZ,Derstine M,Abounasr A,Hauser SL,von Büdingen HC

更新日期：2014-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer immunotherapy using antibodies that target immune checkpoints has delivered outstanding results. However, responses only occur in a subset of patients, and it is not fully understood what biological processes determine an effective outcome. This lack of understanding hinders the development of rational combinat...

journal_title：Science translational medicine

authors： Zemek RM,De Jong E,Chin WL,Schuster IS,Fear VS,Casey TH,Forbes C,Dart SJ,Leslie C,Zaitouny A,Small M,Boon L,Forrest ARR,Muiri DO,Degli-Esposti MA,Millward MJ,Nowak AK,Lassmann T,Bosco A,Lake RA,Lesterhuis WJ

更新日期：2019-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) gene mutations (G719X, exon 19 deletions/insertions, L858R, and L861Q) predict favorable responses to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) in advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, EGFR exon 20 insertion mutations (~10% of all EGFR mutations) are generally assoc...

journal_title：Science translational medicine

authors： Yasuda H,Park E,Yun CH,Sng NJ,Lucena-Araujo AR,Yeo WL,Huberman MS,Cohen DW,Nakayama S,Ishioka K,Yamaguchi N,Hanna M,Oxnard GR,Lathan CS,Moran T,Sequist LV,Chaft JE,Riely GJ,Arcila ME,Soo RA,Meyerson M,Eck MJ,K

更新日期：2013-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Some funding agencies now require consideration of sex and gender in preclinical research, a policy that heralds opportunities and challenges for researchers. ...

journal_title：Science translational medicine

authors： Danska JS

更新日期：2014-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Troublesome involuntary movements in the absence of dopaminergic medication, so-called off-medication dyskinesias, are a serious adverse effect of fetal neural grafts that hinders the development of cell-based therapies for Parkinson's disease. The mechanisms underlying these dyskinesias are not well understood, and i...

journal_title：Science translational medicine

authors： Politis M,Wu K,Loane C,Quinn NP,Brooks DJ,Rehncrona S,Bjorklund A,Lindvall O,Piccini P

更新日期：2010-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Sleep disorders are highly prevalent in patients with traumatic brain injury (TBI) and can significantly impair cognitive rehabilitation. No proven therapies exist to mitigate the neurocognitive consequences of TBI. We show that mild brain injury in mice causes a persistent inability to maintain wakefulness and decrea...

journal_title：Science translational medicine

authors： Lim MM,Elkind J,Xiong G,Galante R,Zhu J,Zhang L,Lian J,Rodin J,Kuzma NN,Pack AI,Cohen AS

更新日期：2013-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a powerful diagnostic tool, but its use is restricted to the scanner suite. Here, we demonstrate that a bedside nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) sensor can assess fluid status changes in individuals at a fraction of the time and cost compared to MRI. Our study recruited patients wit...

journal_title：Science translational medicine

authors： Colucci LA,Corapi KM,Li M,Parada XV,Allegretti AS,Lin HY,Ausiello DA,Rosen MS,Cima MJ

更新日期：2019-07-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) dysfunction and loss are a hallmark of non-neovascular age-related macular degeneration (NNAMD). Without the RPE, a majority of overlying photoreceptors ultimately degenerate, leading to severe, progressive vision loss. Clinical and histological studies suggest that RPE replacement str...

journal_title：Science translational medicine

authors： Kashani AH,Lebkowski JS,Rahhal FM,Avery RL,Salehi-Had H,Dang W,Lin CM,Mitra D,Zhu D,Thomas BB,Hikita ST,Pennington BO,Johnson LV,Clegg DO,Hinton DR,Humayun MS

更新日期：2018-04-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Nipah virus (NiV) is an emerging zoonotic paramyxovirus that causes severe and often fatal disease in pigs and humans. There are currently no vaccines or treatments approved for human use. Studies in small-animal models of NiV infection suggest that antibody therapy may be a promising treatment. However, most studies ...

journal_title：Science translational medicine

authors： Geisbert TW,Mire CE,Geisbert JB,Chan YP,Agans KN,Feldmann F,Fenton KA,Zhu Z,Dimitrov DS,Scott DP,Bossart KN,Feldmann H,Broder CC

更新日期：2014-06-25 00:00:00