Abstract:
PURPOSE:Papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC), the most common malignant tumor of the thyroid, has been criticized as overtreated by some researchers in recent years. Active surveillance (AS) was first proposed at Kuma Hospital in 1993, and popularized in other institutes ever since. We provide a brief review of low-risk PTC active monitoring studies to date, and discuss the advantages of AS and limitations of existing studies. RESULTS:Most papillary thyroid microcarcinomas do not show significant growth or new lymph node metastasis in a 10-year AS period. Patients who undergo delayed surgery during AS generally have a good prognosis. Tumor progression correlates with age, calcification pattern, and Ki-67 positivity. Serum thyroid stimulating hormone concentration and pregnancy might also influence tumor progression in some studies. CONCLUSION:Active surveillance for low-risk PTC has shown its safety and feasibility in certain populations. In the future, it is warranted to determine valuable tumor progression predictors and most suitable PTC patients for AS.
journal_name
J Cancer Res Clin Oncoljournal_title
Journal of cancer research and clinical oncologyauthors
Ze Y,Zhang X,Shao F,Zhu L,Shen S,Zhu D,Bi Ydoi
10.1007/s00432-019-03021-ysubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-11-01 00:00:00pages
2751-2759issue
11eissn
0171-5216issn
1432-1335pii
10.1007/s00432-019-03021-yjournal_volume
145pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:PURPOSE:In 2013, 2009, and 2006, the Arbeitsgemeinschaft Gynäkologische Onkologie evaluated the therapeutic approaches and the adherence to their guidelines for endometrial carcinoma (EC) in Germany. Here, we present the results concerning the surgical procedures. METHODS:A questionnaire was developed and sent to 682 ...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-014-1755-7
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical course--and hence the prognosis--of patients suffering from malignant tumors are essentially determined by the capability of tumor cells to metastasize. During the past decade knowledge about genetic aberrations, as well as molecular and cell biological mechanisms which are involved in the regulation of t...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of our study was to identify factors which influence survival in patients with disseminated seminoma in the good prognostic group according to IGCCCG, as well as to evaluate the impact of treatment intensification in patients with negative prognostic factors. METHODS:We analyzed the database of the pat...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-019-02921-3
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00400745
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:No study has evaluated the prognostic impact of the age-adjusted Charlson comorbidity index (AACI) in those with renal cell carcinoma (RCC). This study aimed to evaluate the utility of the AACI for predicting long-term survival in patients with surgically treated non-metastatic clear cell RCC (ccRCC). METHODS:...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Resistance to cytotoxic chemotherapy is a major problem in the management of patients with metastatic breast cancer. Various data suggest P-glycoprotein-associated multidrug resistance (MDR) to be a relevant resistance mechanism in this tumor. The purpose of this study was to evaluate feasibility and activity of combi...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The majority of patients with germ cell tumors are cured by multimodality therapy that consists of cisplatin-based chemotherapy and/or surgical resection. Serum tumor markers and conventional radiographs are utilized to stratify patients into treatment categories. Efforts to individualize chemotherapy or minimi...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004320050026
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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abstract:PURPOSE:The polymorphisms in microRNA (miRNA) machinery genes and miRNA-containing genomic regions may play an important role in cancer development and prognosis. Accordingly, the present study analyzed the single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of miRNA-related genes and their impact on the prognosis for patients with...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-009-0754-6
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-008-0388-0
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:There was no standard treatment for hepatocellular carcinoma with portal vein tumour thrombosis (PVTT). This prospective, randomised, two-arm clinical trial aims to investigate the feasibility, safety and effectiveness of transarterial chemoembolisation (TACE) combined with the endovascular implantation of an i...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00432-013-1568-0
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Cancer stem cells (CSCs) represent a population with tumour-initiating, self-renewal, and differentiation potential. This study aimed to evaluate the expression patterns and clinical significance of chemokine receptor type 4 (CXCR4) as a novel CSC marker in renal cell carcinoma (RCC). METHODS:The expression of...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-016-2239-8
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00409702
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To study the role of beta-catenin gene mutation and expression in hepatocellular carcinogenesis. METHOD:Thirty-four hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) specimens and adjacent para-cancerous tissues, and four normal liver tissues were analyzed. Subcellular distribution of beta-catenin was examined by immunohistochemistr...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004320100259
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-012-1187-1
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate multidrug-resistance gene (MDR1) promoter efficacy and drug inducibility in cells with different multidrug-resistance phenotypes, multidrug-resistant HCT15 and drug-sensitive KM12 human colon carcinoma cell lines were transfected with constructs incorporating the chloramphenicol acetyltransferase (CAT) ...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-018-2616-6
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-008-0505-0
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The XP cell strain XP29MA, its malignant counterpart XP29MAmal and a normal human fibroblast strain were tested for colony-forming ability after treatment with HECNU in the presence of m6G, m6Gua, and he7G. In XP29MAmal, inhibition of post-HECNU colony-forming ability was 35% when 0.25 mM of either m6G or m6Gua were p...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00389969
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tissue sections of frozen biopsy specimens obtained from normal and hyperplastic human lymphoid tissues as well as 40 cases of non-Hodgkin's lymphomas were analysed in immunofluorescence tests (using red TRITC and green FITC double-labeling). A panel of antisera including well-characterized conventional reagents to im...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00405058
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-009-0623-3
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The high comorbidity in patients with head and neck cancer (HNC) is mainly caused by the high incidence of tobacco and alcohol abuse and has direct impact on overall survival. We investigated whether HNC and its comorbidity also influence routine laboratory values and whether these values have influence on over...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-012-1320-1
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hydroxylysylpyridinoline (HP) and lysylpyridinoline (LP) are markers of collagen absorption and LP is specific for collagen type I in bone. In the present study we evaluated the concentration of HP and LP in urine of patients with osteosarcoma ( n=20; age range 16-49 years) and chondrosarcoma ( n=15; age range 18-70 y...
journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00432-003-0470-6
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00