Abstract：
:Brief interventions (BI) commonly employ screening and target a single substance. Multi-substance interventions are a more adequate reflection of risk behaviors in adolescents and young adults. Systematic screening complicates BI in many settings. The effectiveness of a voluntary multi-substance intervention among 19-year-old men and the incremental impact of booster sessions were analyzed. Participants were enrolled during mandatory army conscription in Switzerland. Compared with 461 controls, 392 BI subjects showed reduced substance use on 10 of 12 measures (4 tobacco, 4 cannabis, and 2 alcohol measures). Between-group effects were small and non-significant (except for cannabis use prevalence). Three-month booster sessions were not effective and even contraindicated. The usefulness of targeting multi-substances during BIs without prior screening depends on the value of small effects. The addition of booster sessions was not effective and therefore is not recommended.
journal_name
J Subst Abuse Treatjournal_title
Journal of substance abuse treatmentauthors
Gmel G,Gaume J,Bertholet N,Flückiger J,Daeppen JBdoi
10.1016/j.jsat.2012.07.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-02-01 00:00:00pages
231-40issue
2eissn
0740-5472issn
1873-6483pii
S0740-5472(12)00122-5journal_volume
44pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of opiate maintenance pharmacotherapy (OMP) on the biopsychosocial status of opiate-addicted patients in a cultural environment (France) that is not favorable to OMP and where methadone is not available. Buprenorphine and laudanum (opium tincture), which, to our kno...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0740-5472(94)90008-6
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study asked whether men and women who enrolled in substance use treatment reported similar changes in income from work, public assistance, and crime over time. Income data were analyzed for 261 substance users (77 women, 184 men) who entered day or residential treatment, and completed Addiction Severity Index mea...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0740-5472(01)00163-5
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Urine drug testing has become an increasingly controversial issue in today's society. In this paper, several issues involved in urine drug testing are discussed. These include the limitations of the accuracy of urine testing, testing in schools, athletics, the military and industry, and the legalities of drug testing....
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0740-5472(87)90022-5
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examined the role of vocational behaviors in the treatment of 80 crack users. The study had two general aims: (a) to predict which crack users had acquired jobs after 30 days in treatment; and (b) to examine if vocational behaviors assessed at admission and follow-up accounted for variations in recovery mot...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0740-5472(97)00177-3
更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/s0740-5472(99)00097-5
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Drug treatment programs are a site of opportunity for the delivery of primary and secondary hepatitis C (HCV) prevention services to drug users, a population at great risk for contracting and transmitting the virus. Using data collected from a random nationwide sample (N = 439) of drug treatment programs in the United...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0740-5472(01)00213-6
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The increasing prevalence of opioid use disorders among pregnant and postpartum women (PPW) has generated a need for greater availability of specialized programs offering evidence-based and comprehensive substance use disorder treatment services tailored to this population. In this study, we used data from the 2007 to...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2019.12.005
更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Methadone maintenance therapy has been found to be an effective harm reduction treatment for opioid use disorder. However evidence of its benefits over a longer duration of treatment is limited as most studies focus on its short term benefits. As methadone maintenance therapy reaches a decade since its implementation ...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2016.07.006
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Comorbidity of substance abuse disorders (SUD) and psychiatric disorders is one of the most important areas of investigation in contemporary drug abuse treatment research. This study examined the impact of psychiatric comorbidity on the treatment of 182 adolescent drug abusers in a randomized clinical trial comparing ...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:When an I.V. drug abuser has AIDS, the impact on significant others (parents, lovers, siblings, and friends) can be devastating. Yet little is known about this portion of the population that often provides the bulk of the physical and emotional caregiving to the person with AIDS. This article provides a case example o...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0740-5472(87)80009-0
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:In non-pregnant individuals being treated for opioid use disorder (OUD) with methadone, doses ≥60mg per day are associated with improved treatment retention and decreased illicit opioid use. Although methadone remains the first line treatment for OUD in pregnant women, there are no studies replicating this f...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2017.06.005
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2013.05.005
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Poverty is common among people who have substance use disorder. The therapeutic workplace addresses some of the interrelated and chronic problems of poverty, such as unemployment, lack of education and job skills, and drug use. A prior controlled trial showed that the therapeutic workplace was effective in promoting d...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2020.108160
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2020.108219
更新日期：2021-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2010.05.012
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Collaborative Care is a comprehensive longitudinal care management strategy. The purpose of this pilot effectiveness-implementation hybrid study was to determine the feasibility of a Collaborative Care intervention initiated from the Emergency Department and proceeding longitudinally for six months for injured patient...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2017.08.005
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The process of eliciting client language toward change (change talk [CT]) is implicated as a causal mechanism in motivational interviewing (MI) and brief motivational interventions (BMI). We investigated the articulation of counselor behaviors and CT during BMI with young men. We coded 149 sessions using the Motivatio...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2010.06.010
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0740-5472(90)90005-b
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2011.02.010
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2008.04.003
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recidivism among recovering ex-offenders is usually conceptualized as an outcome of the interplay between personal traits and treatment interventions. This focus on the individual, to the exclusion of the sociolegal context in which recovery and reintegration take place, has limited extant policy initiatives. Recidivi...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2006.05.010
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2011.07.011
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Relapse rates are high among individuals with substance use disorders (SUD), and for young people pursuing a college education, the high rates of substance use on campus can jeopardize recovery. Collegiate Recovery Programs (CRPs) are an innovative campus-based model of recovery support that is gaining popularity but ...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2014.11.004
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The HIV/AIDS epidemic has had a profound impact on the organization and delivery of clinical services in drug abuse treatment programs. The need for emphasis on HIV prevention vs. treatment services has varied with the geographic distribution of HIV infection among drug injectors. On-site primary medical care services...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0740-5472(96)00114-6
更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Preclinical models of cocaine dependence have shown favorable reductions in cocaine use using dihydropyridine calcium channel antagonists. This is one of the first reports testing the efficacy of the long-acting calcium channel antagonist, amlodipine, for the treatment of cocaine dependence. This was a 12-week, double...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0740-5472(98)00005-1
更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study is the first experimental trial to evaluate the effectiveness of a Web-based behavioral intervention when deployed in a model where it partially substituted for standard counseling in a community-based specialty addiction treatment program. New opioid-dependent intakes in methadone maintenance treatment (n=...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2013.08.012
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:For many individuals, substance use leads to a chronic cycle of relapse, treatment reentry, and recovery, often lasting for decades. This study replicates earlier work, documents the transition patterns within the cycle during a 3-year period, and identifies variables that predict these transitions. Data are from 1,32...
journal_title：Journal of substance abuse treatment
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jsat.2004.09.006
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
