Abstract:
:Selinexor, an oral Selective Inhibitor of Nuclear Export, targets Exportin 1 (XPO1, also termed CRM1). Non-clinical studies support combining selinexor with proteasome inhibitors (PIs) and corticosteroids to overcome resistance in relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM). We conducted a phase I dose-escalation trial of twice-weekly selinexor in combination with carfilzomib and dexamethasone (SKd) to determine maximum tolerated dose in patients with RRMM (N = 21), with an expansion cohort to assess activity in carfilzomib-refractory disease and identify a recommended phase II dose (RP2D). During dose escalation, there was one dose-limiting toxicity (cardiac failure). The RP2D of twice-weekly SKd was selinexor 60 mg, carfilzomib 20/27 mg/m2 and dexamethasone 20 mg. The most common grade 3/4 treatment-emergent adverse events included thrombocytopenia (71%), anaemia (33%), lymphopenia (33%), neutropenia (33%) and infections (24%). Rates of ≥minimal response, ≥partial response and very good partial response were 71%, 48% and 14%, respectively; similar response outcomes were observed for dual-class refractory (PI and immunomodulatory drug)/quad-exposed (carfilzomib, bortezomib, lenalidomide and pomalidomide) patients (n = 17), and patients refractory to carfilzomib in last line of therapy (n = 13). Median progression-free survival was 3·7 months, and overall survival was 22·4 months in the overall population. SKd was tolerable and re-established disease control in RRMM patients, including carfilzomib-refractory patients. Registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT02199665).
journal_name
Br J Haematoljournal_title
British journal of haematologyauthors
Jakubowiak AJ,Jasielec JK,Rosenbaum CA,Cole CE,Chari A,Mikhael J,Nam J,McIver A,Severson E,Stephens LA,Tinari K,Rosebeck S,Zimmerman TM,Hycner T,Turowski A,Karrison T,Zonder JAdoi
10.1111/bjh.15969subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-08-01 00:00:00pages
549-560issue
4eissn
0007-1048issn
1365-2141journal_volume
186pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract::Three NUP98 chimaeras have previously been reported in T cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (T-ALL): NUP98/ADD3, NUP98/CCDC28A, and NUP98/RAP1GDS1. We report a T-ALL with t(11;18)(p15;q12) resulting in a novel NUP98 fusion. Fluorescent in situ hybridisation showed NUP98 and SET binding protein 1(SETBP1) fusion signals...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.2006.06410.x
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neutralizing anti-IFN alpha antibodies (nIFN alpha Abs) occur in a significant proportion of patients with hairy cell leukaemia, hepatitis or solid tumours treated with recombinant IFN alpha (IFN alpha 2a or IFN alpha 2b), but information on their incidence in chronic myeloid leukaemia (CML) is scanty and their clinic...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2141.1996.d01-1790.x
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Failed surface expression of the complement decay-accelerating factor (DAF) due to mutation of the PIG-A gene is a hallmark of affected paroxysmal nocturnal haemoglobinuria (PNH) blood elements. Previous findings that acute myelogenous leukaemia (AML) blasts evolving in a PNH patient differed from idiopathic AML blast...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1995.tb08908.x
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The anti-CD30 immunotoxin (IT) Ber-H2/saporin is effective in patients with refractory Hodgkin's disease. However, responses are short and partial, one of the main reasons being the inability to repeat IT doses because of formation of human antibodies against the murine antibody and/or the toxin. To overcome this prob...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2141.1995.404942.x
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Haem biosynthesis is the most important destination for absorbed iron, hence it can be hypothesized that iron absorption regulation should be integrated with haem metabolism. As an initial step to test this hypothesis, the effect on iron absorption of Tin-mesoporphyrin (SnMP), inhibitor of haem oxygenase, altering hae...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2141.2003.04376.x
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone marrow culture in a patient with aplastic anaemia responding to anabolic steroid (methandienone) therapy, showed an unusually high degree of growth in unstimulated cultures. Growth in unstimulated cultures is due to factors with colony stimulating activity (CSA) released by monocyte macrophages in the bone marrow...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1977.tb00990.x
更新日期:1977-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI) is released to circulating blood after intravenous (i.v.) and subcutaneous (s.c.) injections of heparins, and may thus contribute to the antithrombotic effect of heparins. We have recently shown that total TFPI activity, plasma free TFPI antigen, and heparin releasable TFPI were ...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2141.1999.01791.x
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Changes in DNA copy number (CN) and DNA methylation represent important aberrations for lymphomas and other cancers. Here, for the first time, we show that the Illumina Infinium Methylation (IIM) assay, although not originally designed for CN profiling, is able to estimate CN changes. We compared the IIM CN profiles t...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.2011.08946.x
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Smoking causes atherosclerosis, and smokers have increased thromboxane (TXA2) formation. As aspirin inhibits TXA2 production we speculated that smokers would preferentially profit from inhibition of the TXA2 pathway by aspirin. Increased expression of P-selectin, a constituent of the alpha-granules of platelets, and i...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2141.1998.00883.x
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To create immortal mesenchymal cell lines, we transduced primary human bone marrow mesenchymal cells with telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT). TERT+ mesenchymal cells continued to grow for > 2 years; parallel TERT- cultures underwent senescence after 15 weeks. TERT+ mesenchymal cells did not form foci in soft agar...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2141.2003.04217.x
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The records of 121 children presenting with acute lymphoblastic leukaemia between 1969 and 1982 were reviewed. The overall relapse free survival rate was 50%. However, girls presenting with a total white blood cell count of 20 X 10(9)/l or less (35% of all patients) had a particularly favourable prognosis with an 80% ...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1983.tb01246.x
更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We determined the proportion of survival variability explained by the usual prognostic factors in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) during a prognostic study of 1552 patients enrolled in three consecutive Fralle group protocols (Fralle 83, Fralle 87 and Fralle 89). The event-free survival rates at 5 years ...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2141.1998.00818.x
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 34-year-old man with chronic myeloid leukaemia (CML) firstly developed a lymphoid blast crisis of B-cell type. After a second chronic phase which lasted for > 4 years with maintenance chemotherapy of hydroxyurea, 6-mercaptopurine and methotrexate, he developed a T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemia of TcR-gammadelta...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2141.1999.01476.x
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment with intravenous recombinant human interleukin-2 (rh IL-2) is frequently accompanied by the capillary leak syndrome and disturbances of the coagulation system. Although the exact mechanisms are still not fully understood, the involvement of the endothelium is proven. This investigation aimed to elucidate mor...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2141.1999.01453.x
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polo-like kinases (Plks) play an important role in cell cycle checkpoint controls and are over-expressed in acute myeloid leukaemia (AML). BI 2536, a novel Plk inhibitor, induces mitotic arrest and apoptosis. In this phase I/II trial of BI 2536 in 68 elderly patients with relapsed/refractory AML, three schedules were ...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/bjh.12518
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rats were rendered anaemic by a single bleeding or by a single injection of phenylhydrazine. At various times after the onset of anaemia they were nephrectomized and challenged with a 6 h exposure to hypoxia. The erythropoietin titre observed at the end of this hypoxic period was corrected for renal erythropoietin ind...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1980.tb03811.x
更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The glycoprotein localization of the platelet-specific antigens Zwa, Zwb and Baka and their presence on tryptic fragments of glycoproteins was studied by immunoblotting. Human platelets were solubilized and pre-cleared from platelet-associated IgG. The glycoproteins were separated on SDS polyacrylamide gels, transferr...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1986.tb02233.x
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The chemotaxis of human malignant plasma cells is promoted by two extracellular matrix proteins (ECMs): fibronectin (FN) and laminin (LN). We examined the effect of the supernatant from a bone marrow stroma cell line, KM-101, on the chemotaxis of human malignant plasma cell lines to assess the chemotaxis-regulatory ro...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2141.1996.d01-1691.x
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Addition of the inflammatory cytokine interleukin (IL)-6 to the culture medium of human cord blood haematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) has been shown to lead to an altered stromal cell-derived factor-1alpha-dependent migratory phenotype. This study investigated whether this effect was attributed to a diff...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.2008.07256.x
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The recent advent of an improved commercial serum enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for the detection of circulating galactomannan (GM), a major constituent of Aspergillus cell walls, has contributed to the diagnosis of invasive aspergillosis (IA) in many haematology and transplant centres. However, the optima...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.2004.05140.x
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ph-negative chronic myeloproliferative disorders (CMPD) are characterized by constitutive Janus kinase-signal transducer and activator of transcription (JAK-STAT) activation. SOCS3, SOCS1 and PTPN6 (SHP1) are negative regulators of the JAK-STAT pathway. We investigated epigenetic and genetic inactivation of SOCS3, SOC...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.2008.07072.x
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a patient with both haemophagocytic syndrome and acute myocarditis probably associated with parvovirus B19 infection. The patient had a marked neutrophilia instead of neutropenia more usually observed in virus-associated haemophagocytic syndrome (VAHS). Endogenous serum concentrations of macrophage colony-...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1994.tb04756.x
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::An 'artificial' plasma for one-stage factor-VIII assays is made by incubating human plasma with EDTA, to destroy factor VIII, and afterwards removing the anticoagulant by dialysis. Bovine factor V is then added to a given level. In the assay, contact activation is controlled by adding contact product. It was confirmed...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1978.tb05818.x
更新日期:1978-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was undertaken to evaluate the toxicity and pharmacokinetics of a dimethyl sulphoxide (DMSO)-based intravenous formulation of busulphan in the conditioning of 45 patients undergoing allogeneic or autologous stem cell transplantation (SCT). Busulphan was given as a single daily dose. In 15 patients a single ...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2141.2001.03044.x
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the effects of Il-12 on functional properties of CD3+ CD8+ granular lymphocytes (GL) of of patients with lymphoproliferative disease of granular lymphocytes (LDGL). To this aim, in 10 cases with clonal CD3+ GL proliferation (nine cases with an associated TCR alpha/beta receptor and one case with a TCR ...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2141.1996.d01-1495.x
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is a discrepancy in the results of reported studies of levels of vitamin K dependent coagulation factors in patients on warfarin therapy. This may have arisen partly because of the problem of assuring compliance with therapy in outpatients. The plasma concentrations of the vitamin K dependent clotting factors II...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1990.tb02542.x
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes a case of chronic myelomonocytic leukaemia (CMML) in whom a complete remission was achieved and sustained 15 months after treatment with 25-OH vitamin D3. No side-effects were observed. Although vitamin D1 has been used in the treatment of myelodysplastic syndromes, to our knowledge this is the f...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1993.tb03230.x
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Invasive procedures can be performed safely in children with haemophilia due to the availability of factor VIII/IX for patients without inhibitors. Most guidelines are based on the experiences in adults, but still there is no established consensus on the optimal factor levels or duration of replacement therapy for adu...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.2012.09089.x
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (cTTP) is a rare, recessively inherited genetic disorder with varying clinical presentation that is caused by ADAMTS13 mutations. Several studies have found limited associations between ADAMTS13 mutations and cTTP phenotype. The use of in silico tools that examine multipl...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/bjh.12214
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to standardize and assess the quality of immunophenotyping of leukaemias and lymphomas for diagnostic purposes, a cooperative study group in the Netherlands, SIHON, has formulated guidelines for the composition of antibody panels to be applied and guidelines for the interpretation of the marker analysis. To a...
journal_title:British journal of haematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2141.1992.tb04558.x
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00