HIV antibody testing in hospitalized patients.

Abstract:

:We retrospectively reviewed the charts of 190 hospitalized patients who had human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody testing at our medical center in 1986 and 1987. From 1986 to 1987, HIV antibody testing increased fourfold based on total hospital discharges. Nine patients (5%) tested positive by enzyme immunoassay and the Western blot method. No risk factor for HIV infection was identified in 30% of cases. Documentation of patients' consent for testing was found in 14% of cases. We conclude that HIV antibody testing of hospitalized patients has increased. However, the indication for testing is often not clear by chart review, and consent for testing is poorly documented in the absence of a formal hospital policy requiring consent before testing. Further physician education and establishment of hospital policies addressing these important aspects of HIV antibody testing are indicated.

journal_name

South Med J

journal_title

Southern medical journal

authors

Manian FA,Rinke D

doi

10.1097/00007611-199001000-00008

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1990-01-01 00:00:00

pages

23-9

issue

1

eissn

0038-4348

issn

1541-8243

journal_volume

83

pub_type

杂志文章
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