Abstract:
:Nontyphoidal salmonellae (NTS) are often isolated from stool specimens of individuals having evaluation of gastroenteritis. The significance of isolation of NTS in a stool specimen from previously healthy individuals with gastroenteritis is not clear. The purpose of this study was to determine which serotypes were being isolated most frequently and whether some serotypes were responsible for the majority of infections. A 6-year review yielded 433 stool isolates of NTS. Only 12 isolates were from specimens other than stool. Thirty-five different strains were isolated over the last 6-year period. The most common isolates were S javiana, 126 (29%); S newport, 85 (20%); S typhimurium, 47 (11%); S muenchen, 28 (7%); and S heidelberg, 21 (6%). These five strains were isolated in each of the 6 years of the review and were responsible for 313 (72%) isolates. The most common isolate for each year was S javiana, a strain that has not previously been reported as the predominant human isolate in invasive diseases or in outbreaks. In fact, S javiana is not even among the 10 most common NTS isolates reported to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention nationally.
journal_name
South Med Jjournal_title
Southern medical journalauthors
Rathore MH,Jenkins SG,Williams Edoi
10.1097/00007611-199508000-00009subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-08-01 00:00:00pages
840-2issue
8eissn
0038-4348issn
1541-8243journal_volume
88pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Innovar, administered intramuscularly 45 minutes preoperatively, provides excellent operative sedation, analgesia, and patient cooperation. Postoperative complications are minimized, and the quantity of postoperative analgesics and antiemetics is drastically reduced when Innovar is used as a preoperative medication. ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-197511000-00020
更新日期:1975-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ovarian vein thrombophlebitis is often misdiagnosed because of vague symptoms leading to unnecessary surgery, morbidity, and mortality. CT findings in such a case are very useful in making a definite diagnosis of ovarian vein thrombophlebitis. We consider CT the preferred method for evaluating pain in the right lower ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198911000-00022
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:In this study, we determined patients' attitudes toward discussing firearms and issues of firearms safety with emergency department physicians. We assessed whether patients feel discriminated against should physicians discuss firearms safety, and whether they believed that physician counseling may change how...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14423/SMJ.0000000000000915
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 27-year-old man had recurrent abscesses of the thigh caused by organisms typical of mouth flora. The unusual identity of these organisms from a thigh abscess led to the recognition that the illness was induced by self-injection with saliva, and that the patient had many of the characteristics of Münchausen's syndrom...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this study was to determine the relation among multiple morbidities and the prevalence of colorectal cancer (CRC) screening among older adult Appalachian residents of Kentucky. This is the first known study to address multiple morbidities exclusively with a health-disparities population. METH...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SMJ.0b013e31823a8879
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The topical anesthetic solution TAC (tetracaine, adrenaline, cocaine) has gained widespread acceptance as the preferred local anesthetic for repairing skin lacerations in children. Despite this popularity, there are no universally accepted guidelines for its application. We report the case of a 6-month-old infant who ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198911000-00004
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Haemophilus influenzae endocarditis on a prosthetic valve has previously been reported only once. Routine physical and laboratory evaluation does not distinguish endocarditis from this organism from other causes of endocarditis. Our patient with prosthetic mitral valve endocarditis was successfully treated with antibi...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198506000-00041
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patient comfort is an important part of laceration repair. METHODS:The study was a randomized single-blind cross-over trial in which each participant received 250 ml warmed and 250 ml room temperature saline irrigation in simple linear wounds after a local anesthetic was instilled. The solutions and the ord...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/01.SMJ.0000056657.63336.6C
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have described a young man who had acute myocardial infarction after his first use of cocaine. This case demonstrates that potentially lethal myocardial infarctions may be associated with such initial "experimentation" with cocaine even in relatively small doses. Cocaine intoxication should be considered in young p...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198707000-00035
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Esophagogastric variceal hemorrhage is a common cause of upper gastrointestinal bleeding in patients with portal hypertension. In addition, it is now recognized that patients with alcohol-induced chronic liver disease and portal hypertension frequently bleed from acute mucosal lesions. Since alcohol can cause these le...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198304000-00015
更新日期:1983-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kleptomania, a disorder of impulse control in which the patients feel a compelling urge to steal objects of no value to them, has long been considered a disorder related in some fashion to sexual impulses. Recent advances in the clinical understanding of human sexual functioning have not been accompanied by an effort ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198708000-00015
更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since 1965, 330 patients have received chronic dialysis treatment at the Nashville VA Hospital. Home hemodialysis training was established in 1968, and a unique class format has been used since 1970. Despite the national trend of fewer patients beginning home dialysis each year, more than 50 percent of our patients ha...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-197712000-00016
更新日期:1977-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The primary aim of this study was to determine reasons why health care personnel (HCP) in a public health department chose or refused free influenza vaccinations offered at the worksite. METHODS:In an internal review board-approved study, we offered, through a health nurse at the site, self-administered sur...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SMJ.0b013e3181eda3d5
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe the case of an 11-year-old Bolivian boy with parotitis and aseptic meningitis to demonstrate that parainfluenza virus type 2 can cause disseminated infection in a normal child. Parainfluenza virus type 2 was isolated from nasopharyngeal and CSF specimens from the patient and was confirmed to be parainfluen...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-199502000-00014
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 1954 I described a case of chronic fluoride poisoning from artificially fluoridated water, in which the patient exhibited a multisymptomatic clinical picture without noticeable skeletal changes. Subsequently, others and I have confirmed this "nonskeletal phase" of the disease from fluoride in water and in air (in w...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carcinoma of the colon occurring to the right of the middle colic vessels is usually described as morphologically and clinically distinctive from cancers occurring in the left colon. Cancers of the right colon are characterized as polypoid tumors that are discovered in the search for occult blood loss, whereas carcino...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198112000-00005
更新日期:1981-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review assessed the overall effectiveness of repeated treatments with botulinum toxin type A (BoNTA) across different conditions, as documented in the published literature. Forty-four original research articles reporting on 16 different conditions were identified that included data on the duration or efficacy of ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/01.smj.0000220888.88722.ab
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Massive unilateral virginal breast hypertrophy in a 13-year-old girl was treated by right breast reduction, with removal of 2,968 g of breast tissue. A year later, the patient had enlargement of the left breast, and contralateral reduction mammoplasty was done. Two-year follow-up has shown no further enlargement. This...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-199604000-00019
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The epidemiology of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) was investigated at a tertiary care hospital, and relationship was made between the clinical and genetic definitions of community- and healthcare-associated MRSA. METHODS:Nonduplicate isolates of S. aureus were collected during 2004. Iso...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SMJ.0b013e31815d3fce
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a rare case of Candida glabrata liver abscess and fungemia complicating severe calculus cholecystitis in a 64-year-old female patient who had no history of immunosuppression or diabetes mellitus. The patient underwent cholecystectomy, resection of liver abscess, and systemic antifungal therapy using micafung...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SMJ.0b013e3181c9803b
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vitamin B12 deficiency can cause profound alterations in the bone marrow. These alterations can mimic the more serious diagnosis of acute leukemia. The two patients described in this report were originally suspected of having acute leukemia or myelodysplasia on the basis of the bone marrow smear, and induction chemoth...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/01.SMJ.0000082003.98003.88
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 32-year-old farmer had signs and symptoms of dinitrophenol poisoning after crop spraying with a herbicide containing derivatives of 2,4-dinitrophenol. Dinitrophenol causes toxicity by the uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation in the mitochondria of cells throughout the body. In man the classic syndrome consists of...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thoracic nerve root dysfunction (TNRD) manifested as abdominal pain is an infrequently reported condition. We present data on six patients who had chronic intermittent thoracoabdominal pain originating in the back. Diabetes and osteoarthritis of the spine were the chief causes of these symptoms. The electromyogram in ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198802000-00014
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gastrocolic fistulas are rare, and are usually seen as complications of peptic ulcer or malignancy of the stomach and large intestine. We have described a case resulting from chronic relapsing pancreatitis. The patient was successfully treated with excision of the fistula and closure of the gastric and colonic wall. ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198910000-00030
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A woman with stable diabetes presented with hypoglycemia and decreased insulin requirement. Further history suggested decreasing pituitary function. Laboratory tests confirmed pituitary deficiencies, associated with her increased insulin sensitivity. It may be helpful to be aware of this syndrome when dealing with dia...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-198001000-00033
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Early recognition and prompt intervention are the most crucial steps in the management of gallstone-induced biliary disease. Many conditions can mimic the presentation of gallstone-induced complications. Therefore, participation of a clinically astute physician is essential in evaluating symptoms and interpreting diag...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of acute intermittent porphyria associated with inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion and secondary aldosteronism is presented. Hypokalemic alkalosis was a prominent feature of this case, and appeared to be at least partly caused by secondary aldosteronism. ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-197909000-00034
更新日期:1979-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis (Sweet's syndrome) is described in a patient with chronic myelogenous leukemia, with a review of all published reports in the English literature. The disease is characterized by an acute febrile illness with painful plaques involving the extremities, face, and neck, and ...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-197811000-00010
更新日期:1978-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prognosis of angiosarcoma, the most common primary malignant cardiac tumor, is very poor. An early detection and treatment may extend survival beyond one year. Newer imaging modalities, including magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), play an important role in the evaluation of cardiac masses. The case of a man admitted to...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/SMJ.0b013e3181ecfb64
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases are presented in which an association between unilateral renal agenesis and multiple skeletal abnormalities is found. The pathologic agents responsible for the URA act similarily on other organ systems, including the skeleton. The skeletal abnormality can be diagnosed easily and promptly and may be an indica...
journal_title:Southern medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00007611-197601000-00029
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00