High Incidence of Renal Stones in Severely Disabled Children with Epilepsy Treated with Topiramate.

Abstract:

PURPOSE:This study was aimed to assess the accurate incidence of renal stones in severely disabled children treated with topiramate (TPM). METHOD:We reviewed the medical records of severely disabled children with epilepsy under 15 years old who underwent radiological examinations to investigate urinary stones. The study enrolled 26 patients who were divided into two groups. One group had been treated with TPM for at least 1 year and the other had not been treated with TPM, zonisamide, acetazolamide, or other diuretic drugs. We collected parameters from the medical records and compared the groups. RESULTS:All participants were evaluated radiologically, with computed tomography (CT) in two patients, ultrasonography in 22 patients, and both in two. No patient had any morphological abnormality of the kidneys and history of urinary tract infection. There were no significant differences in sex, age, body weight, or feeding manner between the groups, while the incidence of renal stones or calcifications was significantly higher in the TPM-treated group (60 vs. 0%; p = 0.00241). CONCLUSION:There is a high incidence of renal stone formation in severely disabled children treated with TPM.

journal_name

Neuropediatrics

journal_title

Neuropediatrics

authors

Ishikawa N,Tani H,Kobayashi Y,Kato A,Kobayashi M

doi

10.1055/s-0038-1676287

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-06-01 00:00:00

pages

160-163

issue

3

eissn

0174-304X

issn

1439-1899

journal_volume

50

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Mobility Characteristics of Children with Spastic Paraplegia Due to a Mutation in the KIF1A Gene.

    abstract::Several de novo variants in the KIF1A gene have been reported to cause a complicated form of hereditary spastic paraplegia. Additional symptoms include cognitive impairment and varying degrees of peripheral neuropathy, epilepsy, decreased visual acuity, and ataxia. We describe four patients (ages 10-18 years), focusin...

    journal_title:Neuropediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-0039-3400988

    authors: Van Beusichem AE,Nicolai J,Verhoeven J,Speth L,Coenen M,Willemsen MA,Kamsteeg EJ,Stumpel C,Vermeulen RJ

    更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00

  • Symmetrical external capsule lesions in a patient with herpes simplex encephalitis.

    abstract::A 7-year-old boy had symmetrical transient high signal lesions in the external capsules on T2-weighted image during the recovery phase of herpes simplex virus (HSV) encephalitis. Although this finding has never been reported in HSV or other viral encephalitis, a postinfectious allergic mechanism is suspected in this p...

    journal_title:Neuropediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1073016

    authors: Kimura S,Nezu A,Osaka H,Saito K

    更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00

  • Late infantile Krabbe leukodystrophy: MRI and evoked potentials in a Japanese girl.

    abstract::A Japanese girl showed deterioration in development from the age of 13 months. At the age of 16 months, there were mild spastic diplegia, increase in cerebrospinal fluid protein to 61.5 mg/dl and deficient galactosylceramidase I. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) demonstrated a high signal intensity with increased T2 i...

    journal_title:Neuropediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1052476

    authors: Kurokawa T,Chen YJ,Nagata M,Hasuo K,Kobayashi T,Kitaguchi T

    更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00

  • Response of kidney and bone to parathyroid hormone in children receiving anticonvulsant drugs.

    abstract::The response of kidney and bone to parathyroid extract (PTE) was investigated in 8 epileptic children on long-term treatment with primidone in combination with phenytoin or other anticonvulsant drugs. The results indicate a dissociation between normal and cyclic AMP excretion and disturbed renal handling of phosphate ...

    journal_title:Neuropediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1059588

    authors: Kruse K,Kracht U,Göpfert G

    更新日期:1982-02-01 00:00:00

  • Acupuncture in Adult and Pediatric Headache: A Narrative Review.

    abstract::Headaches in children and adolescents remain a very common problem with migraine being the most common headache disorder to present to medical attention. The approach to the treatment of migraine in children has consisted of treatment with acute and preventive medications, combined with lifestyle modification and beha...

    journal_title:Neuropediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-0039-1695785

    authors: Doll E,Threlkeld B,Graff D,Clemons R,Mittel O,Sowell MK,McDonald M

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of the corpus callosum in clumsy children born prematurely: a functional and morphological study.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the incidence of functional and neuroradiological abnormalities of the corpus callosum in a group of 21 prematurely born children (GA < 34 weeks) who were found to be "clumsy" on the Movement Assessment Battery for Children at 6 years of age. All children underwent functional and ...

    journal_title:Neuropediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2007-973801

    authors: Mercuri E,Jongmans M,Henderson S,Pennock J,Chung YL,de Vries L,Dubowitz L

    更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00

  • CNS lipoma in patients with epidermal nevus syndrome.

    abstract::Epidermal nevus syndrome (ENS) is a congenital neurocutaneous disorder characterized by linear nevus with a significant involvement of the nervous, ophthalmological and skeletal systems. Clinical manifestations of ENS include neurological features such as mental retardation, seizures, and movement disorders which are ...

    journal_title:Neuropediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2000-7457

    authors: Mall V,Heinen F,Uhl M,Wellens E,Korinthenberg R

    更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00

  • Correlation of corpus callosal morphometry with cognitive and motor function in periventricular leukomalacia.

    abstract:PURPOSE:We aim to correlate size and shape of corpus callosum with severity of motor and cognitive impairments in children with periventricular leukomalacia (PVL). METHODS:Children with PVL were stratified based on the severity of their motor and cognitive impairments. An age-matched control group was established. The...

    journal_title:Neuropediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2003-43259

    authors: Davatzikos C,Barzi A,Lawrie T,Hoon AH Jr,Melhem ER

    更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization of the mitochondrial genome in childhood multiple sclerosis. II. Multiple sclerosis without optic neuritis and LHON-associated genes.

    abstract::The occurrence of mitochondrial mutations with primary pathogenic significance for Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy in patients with a multiple sclerosis-like phenotype and the preferential maternal transmission points to an involvement of the mitochondrial genome in conferring increased susceptibility to MS. To ev...

    journal_title:Neuropediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2007-973583

    authors: Wilichowski E,Ohlenbusch A,Hanefeld F

    更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00

  • Ataxia with oculomotor apraxia type 2: novel mutations in six patients with juvenile age of onset and elevated serum alpha-fetoprotein.

    abstract::Ataxia with oculomotor apraxia type 2 (AOA2), a neurodegenerative disorder with juvenile to adolescent onset is caused by mutations within the SENATAXIN gene ( SETX). We performed molecular analyses in six patients showing clinically an AOA2 phenotype and moderate to significant elevated serum alpha-fetoprotein levels...

    journal_title:Neuropediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-0029-1214424

    authors: Bernard V,Stricker S,Kreuz F,Minnerop M,Gillessen-Kaesbach G,Zühlke C

    更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00

  • Multicenter Experience with Nusinersen Application via an Intrathecal Port and Catheter System in Spinal Muscular Atrophy.

    abstract::Nusinersen, an antisense oligonucleotide enhancing the production of the survival motor neuron protein, is approved for the treatment of spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) but requires repetitive lumbar punctures. Application via a subcutaneous port connected to a permanent intrathecal catheter has been proposed as an alte...

    journal_title:Neuropediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-0040-1715481

    authors: Flotats-Bastardas M,Hahn A,Schwartz O,Linsler S,Meyer S,Kolodziej M,Koehler C

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • Human herpesvirus 6-associated encephalopathy in a child with Dravet syndrome.

    abstract::Dravet syndrome presents with generalized and unilateral clonic or clonic-tonic seizures that occur during the first year of life, followed by severe epilepsy. Prolonged seizures are often provoked by fever and usually followed by recovery of the previous condition. We describe the case of a 13-month-old girl with Dra...

    journal_title:Neuropediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-0032-1327772

    authors: Hiraiwa-Sofue A,Ito Y,Ohta R,Kimura H,Okumura A

    更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00

  • Two Cases of Pediatric AQP4-Antibody Positive Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder Successfully Treated with Tocilizumab.

    abstract::B cell depletion with the anti-CD20-antibody rituximab is widely considered treatment of choice for long-term immunotherapy in aquaporin-4 (AQP4)-antibody positive neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD). However, up to 30% of patients suffer from relapses despite complete B cell depletion. In these cases, the ...

    journal_title:Neuropediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-0039-1684004

    authors: Breu M,Glatter S,Höftberger R,Freilinger M,Kircher K,Kasprian G,Seidl R,Kornek B

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Reduced heart rate variability in patients affected with Rett syndrome. A possible explanation for sudden death.

    abstract::Incidence of sudden death in Rett syndrome is greater than that of the general population and cardiac electrical instability is a prime suspect cause. Our study shows that girls with Rett syndrome had significantly lower heart rate variability (marker of autonomic disarray) and longer corrected QT intervals compared w...

    journal_title:Neuropediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2007-973480

    authors: Guideri F,Acampa M,Hayek G,Zappella M,Di Perri T

    更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00

  • Children's Headache: Drawings in the Diagnostic Work Up.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study aims to evaluate the drawings effectiveness in childhood headache assessment. BACKGROUND:Headache is a common cause of pain in children. Although drawings have been used in childhood to recognize psychological insights and pain perception, they were rarely used for headache characterization. MET...

    journal_title:Neuropediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-0035-1550147

    authors: Mazzotta S,Pavlidis E,Cordori C,Spagnoli C,Pini LA,Pisani F

    更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00

  • Autoantibodies to neuroblastoma cell surface antigens in neuropsychiatric lupus.

    abstract::A human neuroblastoma cell line, LA-N-1 was used as a target cell in a I131 radiolabeled staphylococcal protein-A (I131-SpA) binding assay, to characterize the pattern of antineuronal activity of human sera in fifty-four cases of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) including twenty-six patients with neuropsychiatric ma...

    journal_title:Neuropediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1052494

    authors: Danon YL,Garty BZ

    更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00

  • CT findings in neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses.

    abstract::Forty patients suffering from neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis, 33 of the juvenile type (JNCL) and 7 of the infantile type (INCL), underwent a brain CT. All INCL patients showed severe atrophic changes which were most pronounced supratentorially and in the brainstem. The white matter was hypodense and markedly reduced a...

    journal_title:Neuropediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1071470

    authors: Raininko R,Santavuori P,Heiskala H,Sainio K,Palo J

    更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00

  • Ischemic stroke due to fibromuscular dysplasia.

    abstract::Fibromuscular dysplasia is a segmental, nonatheromatous angiopathy. A 13-year-old patient is reported with stroke. Left-sided carotid angiogram revealed typical findings of fibromuscular dysplasia in the left carotid artery. ...

    journal_title:Neuropediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1071288

    authors: Emparanza JI,Aldamiz-Echevarria L,Perez-Yarza E,Hernandez J,Peña B,Gaztañaga R

    更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00

  • Longitudinal determination of cerebral blood flow velocity in neonates with the Doppler technique.

    abstract::Using the Doppler technique, we followed the postnatal changes of the cerebral blood flow velocity longitudinally. Pulsatility index (PI) was measured in 91 neonates. In 26 normal term infants who were supine, PIs were initially raised (PI = 0.91 +/- 0.10), gradually falling over the first 12 hours after birth and rem...

    journal_title:Neuropediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1052484

    authors: Shuto H,Yasuhara A,Sugimoto T,Iwase S,Kobayashi Y,Nakamura M

    更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00

  • Combined D-2- and L-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria with neonatal onset encephalopathy: a third biochemical variant of 2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria?

    abstract::Two distinct disorders with elevated urinary excretion of 2-hydroxyglutaric acid are known: L-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria and D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria. This paper presents clinical and biochemical studies in three patients and unsuccessful prenatal diagnosis in one case with combined D-2- and L-2-hydroxyglutaric ac...

    journal_title:Neuropediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2000-7497

    authors: Muntau AC,Röschinger W,Merkenschlager A,van der Knaap MS,Jakobs C,Duran M,Hoffmann GF,Roscher AA

    更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00

  • Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis in children: outcome and prognosis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) is the most common demyelinating disorder of childhood. Its clinical features, prognosis and treatment vary in different reports. OBJECTIVES:To examine a series of children with ADEM for clinical findings, course, recurrences, and possible variables affecting outc...

    journal_title:Neuropediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1055/s-2003-42208

    authors: Anlar B,Basaran C,Kose G,Guven A,Haspolat S,Yakut A,Serdaroglu A,Senbil N,Tan H,Karaagaoglu E,Karli Oguz K

    更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00

  • Transient EEG patterns during sleep in healthy newborns.

    abstract::24 healthy full-term newborns underwent polygraphic recordings of EEG, EMG, EOG, ECG, abdominal and thoracic respiration during day-time-sleep. Transient EEG patterns (rhythmic alpha and beta activity, spikes/sharp waves and frontal sharp transients) were visually evaluated and quantified. Rhythmic alpha activity is n...

    journal_title:Neuropediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1059609

    authors: Statz A,Dumermuth G,Mieth D,Duc G

    更新日期:1982-08-01 00:00:00

  • Functional MRI in children with congenital structural abnormalities of the occipital cortex.

    abstract::Functional MRI techniques were used to map the position of visual cortex in an awake and a sedated child with congenital anomalies of the posterior hemispheres. In one subject with cortical heterotopia, an activated cortex was found distinct from the structurally abnormal area detected on conventional MRI. In a sedate...

    journal_title:Neuropediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2000-15291

    authors: Liu GT,Hunter J,Miki A,Fletcher DW,Brown L,Haselgrove JC

    更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00

  • Syringomyelia.

    abstract::Syringomyelia is an etiologically diverse affliction caused by disturbance of normal cerebrospinal fluid flow dynamics. An evaluation by comprehensive imaging, using advanced three-dimensional constructive interference in steady state and four-dimensional phase contrast imaging techniques, should be focused on finding...

    journal_title:Neuropediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-0033-1361921

    authors: Vandertop WP

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • Two novel mutations in the GDAP1 and PRX genes in early onset Charcot-Marie-Tooth syndrome.

    abstract::Autosomal recessive Charcot-Marie-Tooth syndrome (AR-CMT) is often characterised by an infantile disease onset and a severe phenotype. Mutations in the ganglioside-induced differentiation-associated protein 1 (GDAP1) gene are thought to be a common cause of AR-CMT. Mutations in the periaxin (PRX) gene are rare. They a...

    journal_title:Neuropediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1077085

    authors: Auer-Grumbach M,Fischer C,Papić L,John E,Plecko B,Bittner RE,Bernert G,Pieber TR,Miltenberger G,Schwarz R,Windpassinger C,Grill F,Timmerman V,Speicher MR,Janecke AR

    更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00

  • Cerebral occipital calcifications in celiac disease.

    abstract::Bilateral occipital calcifications, occurring in celiac disease, are factors coming under a particular cerebral syndrome, which also includes epilepsy, migraine-like headache, visual troubles and mental deterioration. They seem to arise from hypofolatemia following gluten-induced enteropathy. ...

    journal_title:Neuropediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1071345

    authors: Crosato F,Senter S

    更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00

  • Mucolipidosis IV: novel mutation and diverse ultrastructural spectrum in the skin.

    abstract::Mucolipidosis IV, a severe neurologic and ophthalmologic progressive disorder has a clinical range of onset between early childhood and adolescence entailing clinically severe, moderate, and mild forms, all of them majorly affecting Ashkenazi Jewish patients in an autosomal-recessive fashion owing to mutations in the ...

    journal_title:Neuropediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2002-34496

    authors: Bargal R,Goebel HH,Latta E,Bach G

    更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00

  • Hashimoto's encephalopathy with selective involvement of the nucleus accumbens: a case report.

    abstract::Hashimoto's encephalopathy (HE) is an acute or subacute relapsing disorder usually affecting euthyroid patients with evidence of autoimmune thyroiditis. The neurological manifestations are non-specific, with subacute cognitive impairment, movement disorders, generalized seizures, focal neurological symptoms such as st...

    journal_title:Neuropediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2005-865712

    authors: Mancardi MM,Fazzini F,Rossi A,Gaggero R

    更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00

  • The coexistence of myasthenia gravis and myotonic dystrophy in one family.

    abstract::We are reporting the unique coexistence of two distinct neuromuscular diseases, myotonic dystrophy and the juvenile form of myasthenia gravis, occurring in one family. A 16-month-old previously healthy female presented with a two month history of bilateral varying drooping of both eyelids and bilateral external ophtha...

    journal_title:Neuropediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1052426

    authors: Maytal J,Spiro AJ,Sinnar S,Moshe SL

    更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00

  • The cytokine and chemokine profiles in rhabdomyolysis in a patient with Gaucher disease type II.

    abstract::This report describes a patient with Gaucher disease type II who developed severe rhabdomyolysis. We treated him successfully and measured various cytokine and chemokine levels sequentially to elucidate the pathophysiology of rhabdomyolysis. The serum levels of interleukin-6, -8, -10, granulocyte colony-stimulating fa...

    journal_title:Neuropediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-0030-1253425

    authors: Wakusawa K,Haginoya K,Ishitobi M,Hino-Fukuyo N,Togashi N,Sato I,Ohura T,Yokoyama H,Kikuchi M,Iinuma K,Tsuchiya S

    更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00