Stature and weight status of children in an urban kindergarten population.

abstract：:School nurse practitioners have the competence to participate in providing a broad range of direct primary health care and services to the school-age child. Greater utilization of these specially prepared and highly qualified nurse practitioners as providers of health care in the school is a practical and effective me...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Silver HK,Igoe JB,McAtee PR

更新日期：1976-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study examines the relationship of intrauterine growth, measured by size and maturity at birth, to age at menarche, while also considering a wide range of other factors that may affect maturation. The research is motivated by the current debate about the importance of the prenatal environment as a determ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Adair LS

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Bullying is a significant public health concern, and it has received considerable attention from the media and policymakers over the past decade, which has led some to believe that it is increasing. However, there are limited surveillance data on bullying to inform our understanding of such tr...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Waasdorp TE,Pas ET,Zablotsky B,Bradshaw CP

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 36 toddlers and preschool children exhibiting bedtime tantrum activity were randomly assigned to one of three groups: positive routines, graduated extinction, or control. Positive routines involved changing the child's bedtime to coincide with when he naturally fell asleep, as well as parent and child engag...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Adams LA,Rickert VI

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study was done to compare 2 techniques of pulse oximeter sensor application during neonatal resuscitation for faster signal detection. METHODS:Sensor to infant first (STIF) and then to oximeter was compared with sensor to oximeter first (STOF) and then to infant in ≥28 weeks gestations. The primary outc...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Louis D,Sundaram V,Kumar P

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sedation has been commonly used in the neonate to decrease the stress and pain from the noxious stimuli and invasive procedures in the neonatal intensive care unit, as well as to facilitate synchrony between ventilator and spontaneous breaths. Fentanyl, an opioid analgesic, is frequently used in the neonatal intensive...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Das UG,Sasidharan P

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sedating children safely and effectively for minor laceration repair is a well-recognized clinical problem. A randomized, double-blind, and controlled study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of intranasal midazolam for reducing stress during the suturing of lacerations in preschool children. Fifty-nine children w...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Theroux MC,West DW,Corddry DH,Hyde PM,Bachrach SJ,Cronan KM,Kettrick RG

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transthoracic direct current shock is the recommended treatment for ventricular fibrillation in children as in adults. To determine the appropriate energy dose, data were collected from 71 defibrillation attempts in 27 children. Sixty-three of the 71 shocks (89%) were successful in terminating fibrillation. Fifty-seve...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Gutgesell HP,Tacker WA,Geddes LA,Davis S,Lie JT,McNamara DG

更新日期：1976-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of domestic violence against mothers in a pediatric emergency department and the relationship of their children to the abusers. DESIGN:Cross-sectional survey of a convenience sample of mothers seeking treatment for their children. SETTING:An urban pediatric emergency department. ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Duffy SJ,McGrath ME,Becker BM,Linakis JG

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A metabolic profile consistent with impaired cobalamin status is prevalent in breastfed infants. We investigated whether this profile reflects immature organ systems or impaired cobalamin status. METHODS:In a single-center, randomized, placebo-controlled trial, we studied 107 six-week-old infants. The infant...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Bjørke-Monsen AL,Torsvik I,Saetran H,Markestad T,Ueland PM

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 16-year-old girl developed a cough, hypereosinophilia (absolute eosinophil count: 32000/mm3), hypergammaglobulinemia, and multiple noncavitary pulmonary nodules 1 month after having ingested an earthworm on a dare. Spirometry revealed moderate restriction and reduced gas diffusion. Parabronchial biopsy demonstrated ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Cianferoni A,Schneider L,Schantz PM,Brown D,Fox LM

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study examined the 24-month outcomes of a randomized controlled trial of a group-based behavioral weight control (BWC) program combined with either activity-based peer intervention or aerobic exercise. METHODS:At baseline, 118 obese adolescents (68% female; BMI = 31.41 ± 3.33) ages 13 to 16 years (mean ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Lloyd-Richardson EE,Jelalian E,Sato AF,Hart CN,Mehlenbeck R,Wing RR

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enterobacter aerogenes bacteremia associated with the infusion of contaminated admixed intravenous (IV) fluid occurred in seven patients in a pediatric hospital over a five-day period. Clinical illness was characterized by spiking fever in all patients. The temporal clustering of cases allowed for rapid recognition of...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Edwards KE,Allen JR,Miller MJ,Yogev R,Hoffman PC,Klotz R,Marubio S,Burkholder E,Williams T,Davis AT

更新日期：1978-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pediatricians regularly care for children who have experienced child maltreatment. Child maltreatment is a risk factor for a broad range of mental health problems. Issues specific to child maltreatment make addressing emotional and behavioral challenges among maltreated children difficult. This clinical report focuses...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Keeshin B,Forkey HC,Fouras G,MacMillan HL,AMERICAN ACADEMY OF PEDIATRICS, COUNCIL ON CHILD ABUSE AND NEGLECT, COUNCIL ON FOSTER CARE, ADOPTION, AND KINSHIP CARE, AMERICAN ACADEMY OF CHILD AND ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRY, COMMITTEE ON CHILD MALTREATMEN

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Serum alanine transaminase (ALT) and aspartate transaminase (AST) levels are commonly used as biochemical indicators of hepatocellular injury but can also detect occult muscle disease. High concomitant serum creatine phosphokinase (CPK) levels can point to muscle as the source of high transaminase levels. Nev...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： McMillan HJ,Gregas M,Darras BT,Kang PB

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the effect of 800 vs 400 IU of daily oral vitamin D3 on the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency (VDD) at 40 weeks' postmenstrual age (PMA) in preterm infants of 28 to 34 weeks' gestation. METHODS:In this randomized double-blind trial, we allocated eligible infants to receive either 800 or 400 IU of...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Natarajan CK,Sankar MJ,Agarwal R,Pratap OT,Jain V,Gupta N,Gupta AK,Deorari AK,Paul VK,Sreenivas V

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuromuscular deficits have been described in 47,XXY and 47,XYY boys, but gross and fine motor development of girls with sex chromosome aneuploidy has not been extensively studied. Twenty-one propositae 8 to 19 years of age, identified through newborn screening to be 45,X, 47,XXX, or 45,X mosaic, and 11 control girls ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Salbenblatt JA,Meyers DC,Bender BG,Linden MG,Robinson A

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:In 2010, the Massachusetts Legislature passed a comprehensive law that restricted off-road vehicle (ORV) use by children <14 years old and regulated ORV use by children up to the age of 18 years. We aimed to examine the impact of the 2010 Massachusetts law on the rates of ORV-related injuries....

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Flaherty MR,Raybould T,Kelleher CM,Seethala R,Lee J,Kaafarani HMA,Masiakos PT

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The goal was to determine whether home asthma telemonitoring with store-and-forward technology improved outcomes, compared with in-person, office-based visits. METHODS:A total of 120 patients, 6 to 17 years of age, with persistent asthma were assigned randomly to the office-based or virtual group. The 2 grou...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Chan DS,Callahan CW,Hatch-Pigott VB,Lawless A,Proffitt HL,Manning NE,Schweikert M,Malone FJ

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Development of asthma in children is influenced by interactions between genetic and environmental factors. It is unclear whether paternal or maternal histories of disease confer different risks. Previous population-based studies have not stratified analyses by child gender and sensitization status. Our aim w...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Bjerg A,Hedman L,Perzanowski MS,Platts-Mills T,Lundbäck B,Rönmark E

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study compared the prevalence of psychopathological conditions in children with heavy prenatal alcohol exposure (N = 39) and nonexposed, typically developing peers (N = 30), matched with respect to age, gender, and socioeconomic status. METHODS:Caregivers were interviewed with either the Kiddie Schedule...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Fryer SL,McGee CL,Matt GE,Riley EP,Mattson SN

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify evidence-based pediatric guidelines and to assess their quality. METHODS:We searched Medline, Embase, and relevant Web sites of guideline development programs and national pediatric societies to identify evidence-based pediatric guidelines. A list with titles of identified guidelines was sent to ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Boluyt N,Lincke CR,Offringa M

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human breast milk samples were collected from lactating mothers, and aliquots were maintained at room temperature, frozen, and pasteurized. Samples were inoculated with 10 to 50 colony-forming units per milliliter (cfu/ml) of Escherichia coli or group B streptococcus, and incubated at 37 C. Quantitative growth was mea...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Hernandez J,Lemons P,Lemons J,Todd J

更新日期：1979-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To identify predictors of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) medication continuity, hypothesizing greater continuity among children with (1) greater child acceptance of treatment, (2) parent belief in longer time course for ADHD, (3) positive differential between parent-perceived need for and co...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Brinkman WB,Sucharew H,Majcher JH,Epstein JN

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Mortality rates in pediatric patients with heart disease have decreased dramatically in recent decades, resulting in an increasing number of survivors with morbidities that impact quality of life. The purpose of this study was to assess and compare how heart disease affects the quality of life of the pediatr...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Marino BS,Tomlinson RS,Drotar D,Claybon ES,Aguirre A,Ittenbach R,Welkom JS,Helfaer MA,Wernovsky G,Shea JA

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A term female firstborn infant had unexplained nonimmune fetal hydrops and recurrent left chylothorax at 4 weeks of age. A few months before conception, her mother had had acute dystrophic nail changes and is being treated for recurrent sinusitis, bronchiectasis, and a deficiency of serum IgG2. We suggest that they bo...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Govaert P,Leroy JG,Pauwels R,Vanhaesebrouck P,De Praeter C,Van Kets H,Goeteyn M

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Erythropoietin therapy is effective in decreasing transfusions to varying degrees in preterm infants. Recent animal studies using erythropoietin doses to achieve serum concentrations > 1000 mU/mL report neuroprotective effects. We evaluated the relationship between erythropoietin concentrations and neurodevel...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Bierer R,Peceny MC,Hartenberger CH,Ohls RK

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Services for children with special needs in England and Wales are described briefly, with attention to the services provided by the National Health Service, local authorities, the social security system, and voluntary organizations. For illustrative purposes, particular reference is made to children with hearing impai...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Goodwin S

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Childhood adversity is associated with physiologic dysregulation across multiple biological systems; however, relatively little is known about whether these changes are reversible with intervention. The objective of this review was to examine evidence for the effectiveness of interventions to promote healthy cortisol ...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Slopen N,McLaughlin KA,Shonkoff JP

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify correlates of objectively measured moderate and vigorous physical activity (MVPA) in children during preschool attendance. METHODS:This cross-sectional study included data from 426 apparently healthy Danish children (49.5% boys), 5 to 6 years of age enrolled in 42 randomly selected preschools. Th...

journal_title：Pediatrics

authors： Olesen LG,Kristensen PL,Korsholm L,Froberg K

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00