Abstract:
:Clinical studies have elucidated the negative correlation between microtubules-associated protein 1 light chain 3-B (LC3B) protein expression and overall survival of breast cancer patients. Our previous data demonstrated corticortropin-releasing hormone family (CRHs) suppressed migration of breast cancer cells via CRH receptors (CRHRs). Here, we showed that the activation of CRHRs (CRHR1 and CRHR2) remarkably reduced the conversion of LC3BI to LC3BII and hence repressed macroautophagy/autophagy, resulting in migration inhibition. By means of RT-4 cells (expressing higher CRHR1) with stable CRHR1 silence which was constructed by lentivirus with short hairpin RNA, we further confirmed CRH-inhibited LC3BII conversion. Using CRHRs agonists and antagonists, we found CRHRs triggered a marked reduction in the number of LC3B dots in both RT-4 and Hela cells(expressing higher CRHR2) which stably express RFP-GFP-LC3B. Of note, this decreased amount of autophagosome was associated with activation of Phospholipase C β (PLCβ)-Inositol triphosphate (IP3)-mTOR signaling. Earle's Balanced Salt Solution (EBSS) decreased the expression of the key focal adhesion protein, paxillin, which was recovered by CRHRs ligands (CRH and UCN2). The effect of CRHRs ligands on paxillin resulted in the suppression of cell migration. Altogether, these data reveal a new link between CRHRs signaling and autophagy, and may help to envisage therapeutic strategies in cancer cell invasion.
journal_name
Cell Signaljournal_title
Cellular signallingauthors
Jin L,Qian Y,Zhou J,Dai L,Cao C,Zhu C,Li Sdoi
10.1016/j.cellsig.2019.03.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-06-01 00:00:00pages
119-130eissn
0898-6568issn
1873-3913pii
S0898-6568(19)30038-5journal_volume
58pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Protein kinase CK2 is a highly conserved, pleiotropic, protein serine/threonine kinase that is essential for life in eukaryotes. CK2 has been implicated in diverse cellular processes such as cell cycle regulation, circadian rhythms, apoptosis, transformation and tumorigenesis. In addition, there is increasing evidence...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2005.07.008
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::ASB proteins are the specificity subunits of cullin5-RING E3 ubiquitin ligases (CRL5) that play roles in ubiquitin-mediated protein degradation. However, how their activity is regulated remains poorly understood. Here, we unravel a novel mechanism of regulation of a CRL5 through phosphorylation of its specificity subu...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2013.09.011
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies have demonstrated that long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play critical roles in cancer development and progression. However, the mechanism by which lncRNAs contribute to colorectal cancer remains unclear. In this study, we identified the lncRNA, DANCR, which was upregulated in colorectal cancer. The upregu...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2019.109502
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The small GTPase Rac1 plays a pivotal role in insulin-stimulated glucose uptake in skeletal muscle, which is mediated by GLUT4 translocation to the plasma membrane. However, regulatory mechanisms for Rac1 and its role in the signaling pathway composed of phosphoinositide 3-kinase and the serine/threonine kinase Akt re...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2013.02.023
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::By controlling the YAP1 proto-oncoprotein Hippo signalling plays important roles in cancer-associated processes. Current evidence suggests that the Hippo kinases MST1/2 together with the MOB1 scaffold protein promote the formation of active MOB1/LATS complexes which phosphorylate and thereby inhibit YAP1. However, the...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2016.02.012
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of tamoxifen (TAM) on cell proliferation and voltage-dependent K+ channels were studied on the mouse neuroblastoma cells NG 108-15. TAM inhibited cell proliferation with an effective dose inducing a half maximum effect (ED50) of 2 microM and was cytotoxic from and beyond 2.5 microM. TAM accelerated the app...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0898-6568(90)90069-m
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was designed to investigate (i) the role of AMPK activation in inducing autophagy in androgen-dependent prostate cancer cells subjected to androgen deprivation and hypoxia, and (ii) whether autophagy offers a survival advantage under these harsh conditions. Low androgen and low oxygen are two co-exis...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2011.04.008
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human Glioblastoma is one deadly disease; the median survival time is reported to be 13.9 months after treatment. In the present study, we discovered that DHX33 is highly expressed in 84% of all Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM). Knockdown of DHX33 led to significant reduced proliferation and migration in glioblastoma cel...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2018.12.005
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) are not only pivotal mediators of signal transduction but they also regulate diverse biological processes ranging from survival, proliferation and differentiation to apoptosis. By using human U87 astrocytoma and transfected FPRL1/CHO cells, we have demonstrated that activation...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2007.06.005
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Wnt proteins are secreted glycoproteins that bind to the N-terminal extra-cellular cysteine-rich domain of the Frizzled (Fzd) receptor family. The Fzd receptors can respond to Wnt proteins in the presence of Wnt co-receptors to activate the canonical and non-canonical Wnt pathways. Recent studies indicated that, among...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2011.12.009
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Regulators of G protein signalling (RGS) proteins are united into a family by the presence of the RGS domain which serves as a GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for various Galpha subunits of heterotrimeric G proteins. Through this mechanism, RGS proteins regulate signalling of numerous G protein-coupled receptors. In a...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2010.03.016
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bronchial fibroblasts are the main structural cells responsible for extracellular matrix production and turnover in lung tissue. They play a key role in airway remodelling in asthma through different cytokines including interleukin (IL-6). OBJECTIVE:To decipher IL-6 signalling in bronchial fibroblasts obtai...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2017.12.001
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angiotensin II (AII) in 1-10 nM concentrations has an in vivo immunostimulating effect on human neutrophils. The release of superoxide anions and leukotrienes (LTs) is significantly increased by 10 nM AII-stimulated neutrophils of patients with hypercholesterolaemia (HCH). These oxidizing agents may be involved in the...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0898-6568(02)00017-7
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have characterized the role of Drosophila PI3K and AKT in ERK pathway activation involving insulin-induced proliferation using Drosophila Schneider cells. After insulin treatment, dPI3K and dAKT activities were both increased along with activation of the dERK pathway components dMEK and dERK. The insulin-induced ac...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2004.04.004
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuro-2a (N2a) cells are derived from spontaneous neuroblastoma of mouse and capable to differentiate into neuronal-like cells. Recently, P2X7 receptor has been shown to sustain growth of human neuroblastoma cells but its role during neuronal differentiation remains unexamined.We characterized the role of P2X7 recepto...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2009.01.036
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cellular signal transmission requires the dynamic formation of spatiotemporally controlled molecular interactions. At the cell surface information is received by receptor complexes and relayed through intracellular signaling platforms which organize the actions of functionally interacting signaling enzymes and substra...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2017.05.012
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::High levels of VEGF and leptin are strongly linked to worse prognosis of breast cancer. Leptin signalling upregulates VEGF in human and mouse mammary tumor cells (MT), but the specific molecular mechanisms are largely unknown. Pharmacologic and genetic approaches were used to dissect the mechanism of leptin regulation...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2010.05.003
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ethanol, in millimolar concentrations, significantly modifies different transductive systems in human lymphocyte cultures. In particular, the presence of alcohol in the medium more than doubles the [Ca2+]i (from 70-90 to 200-250 nM), increasing Ca2+ fluxes from outside, and inhibits the active transport carried out by...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0898-6568(93)90065-t
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have shown that RGS4 associates with the C-termini of μ- and δ-opioid receptors in living cells and plays a key role in Gi/Go protein coupling selectivity and signalling of these receptors [12,20]. To deduce whether similar effects also occur for the κ-opioid receptor (κ-ΟR) and define the ability of ...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2014.09.023
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sustained activation of Akt kinase acts as a focal regulator to increase cell growth and survival, which causes tumorigenesis including breast cancer. Statins, potent inhibitors of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase, display anticancer activity. The molecular mechanisms by which statins block cancer cell ...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2009.12.010
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammatory stimulus during development increases the risk for adverse neurologic outcome. One possible mechanism is disrupting neuronal migration. Using lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-treatment to assess inflammatory stimulus on neuronal migration of cerebellar granule neurons, we previously found that LPS-activation incr...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2010.10.017
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The induction of suppressor of cytokine signalling (SOCS)3 expression context dependently involves regulation of SOCS3 transcript stability as previously demonstrated for MAPK activated protein kinase (MK)2-dependent regulation of SOCS3 expression by TNFα (Ehlting et al., 2007). In how far the IL-6-type cytokine OSM, ...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2014.12.016
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) family was discovered from an orphan nuclear receptor approach, and thereafter, three subtypes were identified, namely PPARalpha, PPARbeta or PPARgamma and PPARgamma. The two former seem to regulate lipid homeostasis, whereas the latter is involved, among others, i...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0898-6568(01)00281-9
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Activation of phosphatidylinositol (PI)-kinase is involved in the regulation of a wide array of cellular activities. The enzyme exists as a dimer, consisting of a catalytic and a regulatory subunit. Five isoforms of the regulatory subunit have been identified and classified into three groups comprising respectively 85...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0898-6568(99)00086-8
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nur77 (NR4A1) plays an important role in various inflammatory responses. Nur77 is rapidly degraded in cells and its protein level is critically controlled. Although few E3 ligases regulating the Nur77 protein have been defined, the deubiquitinase (DUB) responsible for Nur77 stability has not been reported to date. We ...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2019.03.018
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Caveolin-1 (Cav-1) is a major structural protein of caveolae and plays an important role as a negative regulator of various signaling pathways such as the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta)/smad pathway. In this study, we investigated the role of cav-1 on basal and TGF-beta1-induced expression of type I procol...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2008.02.020
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nuclear receptors (NRs) orchestrate the transcription of specific gene networks in response to binding of their cognate ligand. They also act as mediators in a variety of signalling pathways through integrating diverse phosphorylation events. NR phosphorylation concerns all three major domains, the N-terminal activati...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0898-6568(02)00115-8
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cell lines treated by genotoxic agents or by Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha (TNFalpha) acquire potent cytotoxicity towards myeloid cells through activation of granzyme B (GrB)/perforin (PFN) system. Here we first extend this observation to another death receptor activator, Fas Ligand (FasL). ...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2006.12.005
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is a renal replacement therapy for patients with end-stage renal disease that is equivalent to hemodialysis with respect to adequacy, mortality, and other outcome parameters, yet providing superior quality-of-life measures and cost savings. However, long-term usage of the patient's peritoneal ...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2020.109778
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate whether G protein-coupled receptor kinases (GRKs) are involved in the regulation of the PTH/PTHrPR, we have established mutant SaOS-2 cells which stably overexpress (> 10-20-fold) a dominant negative form of the beta-adrenergic receptor kinase-1 (beta ARK-1). Acute (< or = 2 h) incubation with hPTH (1-3...
journal_title:Cellular signalling
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0898-6568(97)00044-2
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00