MicroRNAs reinforce repression of PRC2 transcriptional targets independently and through a feed-forward regulatory network.

abstract：:A small set of core transcription factors (TFs) dominates control of the gene expression program in embryonic stem cells and other well-studied cellular models. These core TFs collectively regulate their own gene expression, thus forming an interconnected auto-regulatory loop that can be considered the core transcript...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Saint-André V,Federation AJ,Lin CY,Abraham BJ,Reddy J,Lee TI,Bradner JE,Young RA

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Current generation DNA sequencing instruments are moving closer to seamlessly sequencing genomes of entire populations as a routine part of scientific investigation. However, while significant inroads have been made identifying small nucleotide variation and structural variations in DNA that impact phenotypes of inter...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Schadt EE,Banerjee O,Fang G,Feng Z,Wong WH,Zhang X,Kislyuk A,Clark TA,Luong K,Keren-Paz A,Chess A,Kumar V,Chen-Plotkin A,Sondheimer N,Korlach J,Kasarskis A

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cellular senescence is a mechanism that virtually irreversibly suppresses the proliferative capacity of cells in response to various stress signals. This includes the expression of activated oncogenes, which causes Oncogene-Induced Senescence (OIS). A body of evidence points to the involvement in OIS of chromatin reor...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Lenain C,de Graaf CA,Pagie L,Visser NL,de Haas M,de Vries SS,Peric-Hupkes D,van Steensel B,Peeper DS

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An important aspect of understanding a biological pathway is to delineate the transcriptional regulatory mechanisms of the genes involved. Two important tasks are often encountered when studying transcription regulation, i.e., (1) the identification of common transcriptional regulators of a set of coexpressed genes; (...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Chang LW,Nagarajan R,Magee JA,Milbrandt J,Stormo GD

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Long sequencing reads generated by single-molecule sequencing technology offer the possibility of dramatically improving the contiguity of genome assemblies. The biggest challenge today is that long reads have relatively high error rates, currently around 15%. The high error rates make it difficult to use this data al...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Zimin AV,Puiu D,Luo MC,Zhu T,Koren S,Marçais G,Yorke JA,Dvořák J,Salzberg SL

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Polycomb group (PcG) and Trithorax group (TrxG) of proteins are required for stable and heritable maintenance of repressed and active gene expression states. Their antagonistic function on gene control, repression for PcG and activity for TrxG, is mediated by binding to chromatin and subsequent epigenetic modifica...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Enderle D,Beisel C,Stadler MB,Gerstung M,Athri P,Paro R

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sequence-specific DNA-binding transcription factors have widespread biological significance in the regulation of gene expression. However, in lower prokaryotes and eukaryotic metazoans, it is usually difficult to find transcription regulatory factors that recognize specific target promoters. To address this, we have d...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Guo M,Feng H,Zhang J,Wang W,Wang Y,Li Y,Gao C,Chen H,Feng Y,He ZG

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A region-specific ENU mutagenesis screen was conducted to elucidate the functional content of proximal mouse Chr 5. We used the visibly marked, recessive, lethal inversion Rump White (Rw) as a balancer in a three-generation breeding scheme to identify recessive mutations within the approximately 50 megabases spanned b...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Wilson L,Ching YH,Farias M,Hartford SA,Howell G,Shao H,Bucan M,Schimenti JC

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Double anal fin (Da) is a medaka with an autosomal semidominant mutation that causes mirror image duplication of the ventral region concentrating on the caudal region. The chromosomal location of the Da gene and its sequence have remained unknown. We constructed a medaka linkage map as a first step to approach positio...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Ohtsuka M,Makino S,Yoda K,Wada H,Naruse K,Mitani H,Shima A,Ozato K,Kimura M,Inoko H

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oncoviral infection is responsible for 12%-15% of cancer in humans. Convergent evidence from epidemiology, pathology, and oncology suggests that new viral etiologies for cancers remain to be discovered. Oncoviral profiles can be obtained from cancer genome sequencing data; however, widespread viral sequence contaminat...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Chen X,Kost J,Sulovari A,Wong N,Liang WS,Cao J,Li D

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA methylation is an epigenetic modification that plays a key role in gene regulation. Previous studies have investigated its genetic basis by mapping genetic variants that are associated with DNA methylation at specific sites, but these have been limited to microarrays that cover <2% of the genome and cannot account...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Kaplow IM,MacIsaac JL,Mah SM,McEwen LM,Kobor MS,Fraser HB

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phenotypic variation of living organisms is shaped by genetics, environment, and their interaction. Understanding phenotypic plasticity under natural conditions is hindered by the apparently complex environment and the interacting genes and pathways. Herein, we report findings from the dissection of rice flowering...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Guo T,Mu Q,Wang J,Vanous AE,Onogi A,Iwata H,Li X,Yu J

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA methylation is found in many eukaryotes, but its function is still controversial. We have studied the methylation of plant and animal genomes using a PCR-based technique amenable for high throughput. Repetitive elements are methylated in both organisms, but whereas most mammalian exons are methylated, plant exons ...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Rabinowicz PD,Palmer LE,May BP,Hemann MT,Lowe SW,McCombie WR,Martienssen RA

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the development of a simplified cap analysis of gene expression (CAGE) protocol adapted for single-molecule sequencers that avoids second strand synthesis, ligation, digestion, and PCR. HeliScopeCAGE directly sequences the 3' end of cap trapped first-strand cDNAs. As with previous versions of CAGE, we better...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Kanamori-Katayama M,Itoh M,Kawaji H,Lassmann T,Katayama S,Kojima M,Bertin N,Kaiho A,Ninomiya N,Daub CO,Carninci P,Forrest AR,Hayashizaki Y

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We herein study genetic recombination in three cattle populations from France, New Zealand, and the Netherlands. We identify 2,395,177 crossover (CO) events in 94,516 male gametes, and 579,996 CO events in 25,332 female gametes. The average number of COs was found to be larger in males (23.3) than in females (21.4). T...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Kadri NK,Harland C,Faux P,Cambisano N,Karim L,Coppieters W,Fritz S,Mullaart E,Baurain D,Boichard D,Spelman R,Charlier C,Georges M,Druet T

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:WebLogo generates sequence logos, graphical representations of the patterns within a multiple sequence alignment. Sequence logos provide a richer and more precise description of sequence similarity than consensus sequences and can rapidly reveal significant features of the alignment otherwise difficult to perceive. Ea...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Crooks GE,Hon G,Chandonia JM,Brenner SE

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite much research, our understanding of the architecture and cis-regulatory elements of human promoters is still lacking. Here, we devised a high-throughput assay to quantify the activity of approximately 15,000 fully designed sequences that we integrated and expressed from a fixed location within the human genome...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Weingarten-Gabbay S,Nir R,Lubliner S,Sharon E,Kalma Y,Weinberger A,Segal E

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genome evolution is driven by a complex interplay of factors, including selection, recombination, and introgression. The regions determining sexual identity are particularly dynamic parts of eukaryotic genomes that are prone to molecular degeneration associated with suppressed recombination. In the fungus Neurospora t...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Corcoran P,Anderson JL,Jacobson DJ,Sun Y,Ni P,Lascoux M,Johannesson H

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fish-mammal genomic comparisons have proved powerful in identifying conserved noncoding elements likely to be cis-regulatory in nature, and the majority of those tested in vivo have been shown to act as tissue-specific enhancers associated with genes involved in transcriptional regulation of development. Although most...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： McEwen GK,Woolfe A,Goode D,Vavouri T,Callaway H,Elgar G

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genetic positions of the five Arabidopsis thaliana centromere regions have been identified by mapping size polymorphisms in the centromeric 180-bp repeat arrays. Structural and genetic analysis indicates that 180-bp repeat arrays of up to 1000 kb are found in the centromere region of each chromosome. The genetic b...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Round EK,Flowers SK,Richards EJ

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a novel web-based resource, Gene3D, of precalculated structural assignments to gene sequences and whole genomes. This resource assigns structural domains from the CATH database to whole genes and links these to their curated functional and structural annotations within the CATH domain structure database, th...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Buchan DW,Shepherd AJ,Lee D,Pearl FM,Rison SC,Thornton JM,Orengo CA

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biological products of importance in food (e.g., milk) and medical (e.g., donor blood-derived products) sciences often correspond to mixtures of samples contributed by multiple individuals. Identifying which individuals contributed to the mixture and in what proportions may be of interest in several circumstances. We ...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Coppieters W,Karim L,Georges M

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genomic structural variation (SV) is a major determinant for phenotypic variation. Although it has been extensively studied in humans, the nucleotide resolution structure of SVs within the widely used model organism Drosophila remains unknown. We report a highly accurate, densely validated map of unbalanced SVs compri...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Zichner T,Garfield DA,Rausch T,Stütz AM,Cannavó E,Braun M,Furlong EE,Korbel JO

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phylogenetic footprinting is a method for the discovery of regulatory elements in a set of orthologous regulatory regions from multiple species. It does so by identifying the best conserved motifs in those orthologous regions. We describe a computer algorithm designed specifically for this purpose, making use of the p...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Blanchette M,Tompa M

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous approaches to mutation detection in mRNA from the neurofibromatosis 1 (NF1) locus have required the PCR amplification of five or more overlapping cDNA segments to screen the entire 8.5-kb open reading frame (ORF). Systematically, these assays do not detect deletions that span the region of overlap (usually 1-...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Martinez JM,Breidenbach HH,Cawthon R

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primate pericentromeric regions recently have been shown to exhibit extraordinary evolutionary plasticity. In this paper we report an additional peculiar feature of these regions that we discovered while analyzing, by FISH, the evolutionary conservation of primate phylogenetic chromosome IX. If the position of the cen...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Montefalcone G,Tempesta S,Rocchi M,Archidiacono N

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A-to-I RNA editing is a conserved widespread phenomenon in which adenosine (A) is converted to inosine (I) by adenosine deaminases (ADARs) in double-stranded RNA regions, mainly noncoding. Mutations in ADAR enzymes in Caenorhabditis elegans cause defects in normal development but are not lethal as in human and mouse. ...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Goldstein B,Agranat-Tamir L,Light D,Ben-Naim Zgayer O,Fishman A,Lamm AT

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We generated high-resolution maps of histone H3 lysine 9/14 acetylation (H3ac), histone H4 lysine 5/8/12/16 acetylation (H4ac), and histone H3 at lysine 4 mono-, di-, and trimethylation (H3K4me1, H3K4me2, H3K4me3, respectively) across the ENCODE regions. Studying each modification in five human cell lines including th...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Koch CM,Andrews RM,Flicek P,Dillon SC,Karaöz U,Clelland GK,Wilcox S,Beare DM,Fowler JC,Couttet P,James KD,Lefebvre GC,Bruce AW,Dovey OM,Ellis PD,Dhami P,Langford CF,Weng Z,Birney E,Carter NP,Vetrie D,Dunham I

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Loss of heterozygosity (LOH) and copy number alteration (CNA) feature prominently in the somatic genomic landscape of tumors. As such, karyotypic aberrations in cancer genomes have been studied extensively to discover novel oncogenes and tumor-suppressor genes. Advances in sequencing technology have enabled the cost-e...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Ha G,Roth A,Lai D,Bashashati A,Ding J,Goya R,Giuliany R,Rosner J,Oloumi A,Shumansky K,Chin SF,Turashvili G,Hirst M,Caldas C,Marra MA,Aparicio S,Shah SP

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty-three yeast artificial chromosomes (YACs) from the X chromosome have been overlapped across the 4-Mb Xq21.3 region, which is homologous to a segment in Yp11.1. The region is formatted to 60-kb resolution with 57 STSs and is merged at its edges with contigs specific for X. This allows a direct comparison of marke...

journal_title：Genome research

authors： Mumm S,Molini B,Terrell J,Srivastava A,Schlessinger D

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00