The association between metabolic syndrome and vascular endothelial dysfunction in adolescents.

Abstract:

:The aim of this study was to investigate the association between metabolic syndrome (MS) and vascular endothelial cell dysfunction (ECD) in adolescents. Sixty obese pediatric inpatients at the General Hospital of Tianjin Medical University from February 2011 to February 2012 were included. Among these, 30 patients were obese and 30 patients were diagnosed with MS. Thirty healthy subjects were randomly selected as the control group. A series of indices, including height, body weight, waist circumference, hip circumference, waist/hip circumference and body mass index (BMI), as well as total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels were evaluated. von Willebrand factor (vWF) and plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) levels were determined using an enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Correlation analysis between height, body weight, waist circumference, hip circumference, waist/hip circumference, BMI, TC, TG, LDL, HDL and PAI-1, as well as vWF was performed. Significant increases of vWF and PAI-1 levels were observed in the MS group compared with the control group (P<0.05). For the adolescents in the obese group, a significant increase of PAI-1 level was observed compared with the control group (P<0.05). No significant difference was observed between the vWF levels in the obese and control groups. PAI-1 was positively associated with BMI, waist circumference, waist/hip circumference, TC, TG, LDL, fasting plasma glucose (FPG), fasting insulin (FINS), systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP), respectively (P<0.05). In addition, PAI-1 was negatively associated with HDL levels (P<0.05). PAI-1 and vWF may be used as biomarkers for the diagnosis of ECD. ECD in individuals with MS may be associated with obesity, blood fat, blood sugar and blood pressure. FPG, TC and TG may be risk factors for ECD.

journal_name

Exp Ther Med

authors

Wei Y,Liu G,Yang J,Zheng R,Jiang L,Bao P

doi

10.3892/etm.2013.1055

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-06-01 00:00:00

pages

1663-1666

issue

6

eissn

1792-0981

issn

1792-1015

pii

etm-05-06-1663

journal_volume

5

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Global dysregulation of the chromosome 14q32 imprinted region in uterine carcinosarcoma.

    abstract::Uterine carcinosarcoma (UCS) is a rare but very aggressive cancer of the female reproductive tract with an extremely poor prognosis. With the goal of understanding the role of microRNA (miRNA) dysregulation in these tumors, we profiled the expression of 667 human miRNAs in a panel of eight UCS patients and five benign...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2012.458

    authors: Devor EJ,DE Mik JN,Ramachandran S,Goodheart MJ,Leslie KK

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • Feasibility of improving platelet-rich plasma therapy by using chitosan with high platelet activation ability.

    abstract::Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is blood plasma containing a high number of platelets that release growth factors for wound healing and tissue regeneration. In the present study, the feasibility of improving PRP therapy by using chitosan that exhibits high platelet activation ability was investigated. A total of 13 chitosa...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2017.4041

    authors: Hattori H,Ishihara M

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Ultrasound-targeted microbubble destruction-mediated Foxp3 knockdown may suppress the tumor growth of HCC mice by relieving immunosuppressive Tregs function.

    abstract::The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of Forkhead family transcription factor P3 (Foxp3) knockdown on the function of cluster of differentiation (CD)4+CD25+ regulatory T cell (Tregs) and the tumor growth of a hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) mouse model. CD4+CD25+ Tregs and CD4+CD25- T cells were so...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2017.5421

    authors: Shi C,Zhang Y,Yang H,Dong T,Chen Y,Xu Y,Yang X,Liu P

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Synergistic effects of Buyang Huanwu decoction and embryonic neural stem cell transplantation on the recovery of neurological function in a rat model of spinal cord injury.

    abstract::The aim of the present study was to investigate the therapeutic effect of a combined treatment of Buyang Huanwu decoction (BYHWD), a well-known formula of traditional Chinese medicine, and neural stem cells (NSCs) on spinal cord injury (SCI) and the associated underlying mechanisms. A SCI model was established by surg...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2015.2248

    authors: Zhang M,Chai Y,Liu T,Xu N,Yang C

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Diagnosis and surgical treatment of cervical macrocystic lymphatic malformations in infants.

    abstract::The treatment of lymphatic malformations (LMs) represents a great clinical challenge. The present study reported on the treatment of 68 infants with cervical macrocystic LMs using surgical resection. The cases were retrospectively analyzed. All patients underwent pre-operative ultrasonography, computed tomography (CT)...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2017.4703

    authors: Ma J,Biao R,Lou F,Lin K,Gao YQ,Wang ML,Yang YL,Zhang TS

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • Screening of miRNA target genes in coronary artery disease by variational Bayesian Gaussian mixture model.

    abstract::Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a leading cause of death, and microRNAs (miRNAs) are widely involved in physiological and pathological processes of CAD. We chose the targetscore method calculated via the variational Bayesian Gaussian mixture model (VB-GMM) as the prediction method of target genes. By observing the de...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2019.7195

    authors: Ma XL,Yang X,Fan R

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Serum anion gap on admission predicts intensive care unit mortality in patients with aortic aneurysm.

    abstract::It has been widely reported that the serum anion gap is significantly associated with mortality in intensive care unit (ICU); however, it remains unknown whether the association is present in aortic aneurysm (AA) patients. The present study aimed to investigate the association between the admission serum anion gap and...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2018.6391

    authors: Chen Q,Chen Q,Li L,Lin X,Chang SI,Li Y,Tian Z,Liu W,Huang K

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of eicosapentaenoic acid and pitavastatin on electrophysiology and anticoagulant gene expression in mice with rapid atrial pacing.

    abstract::Atrial remodeling is considered to be any persistent change in atrial structure or function, and is responsible for the development and perpetuation of atrial fibrillation (AF). Oxidative stress and intracellular pH regulation may also be linked to AF; however it remains unclear whether eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) or ...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2017.4741

    authors: Tong M,Wang J,Ji Y,Chen X,Wang J,Wang S,Ruan L,Cui H,Zhou Y,Zhang Q,Watanabe E

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Lentivirus vector-mediated mitofusin-2 overexpression in rat ovary changes endocrine function and promotes follicular development in vivo.

    abstract::The aim of the present study was to evaluate the expression and effect of rat mitofusin-2 (rMfn2) in the ovaries and other organs in rats. Rat models were developed by the intraovarian microinjection of an rMfn2-overexpressing lentiviral vector. Lenti-green fluorescent protein (GFP)-rMfn2 was microinjected into rat ov...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2014.1835

    authors: Hu X,Lei X,Wang J,Pan H,Li C,Yao Z

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Immune cell infiltration and related core genes expression characteristics in eosinophilic and non-eosinophilic chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps.

    abstract::Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) refers to chronic inflammation of the sinonasal mucosa. It can either be eosinophilic (ECRSwNP) or non-eosinophilic (non-ECRSwNP). However, immune cell infiltration in the microenvironment and pathogenesis of ECRSwNP and non-ECRSwNP are still unclear. The aim of the pr...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2020.9310

    authors: Xiong G,Xie X,Wang Q,Zhang Y,Ge Y,Lin W,Li M

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • Genome-wide analysis of androgen receptor binding sites in prostate cancer cells.

    abstract::The transformation of prostate cancer from an androgen-dependent state to an androgen-independent state is a lethal progression. Alterations in transcriptional programs are the basis of prostate cancer deterioration. The androgen receptor (AR), a member of the nuclear hormone receptor superfamily, mediates prostate ca...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2015.2406

    authors: Cheng Y,Yu P,Duan X,Liu C,Xu S,Chen Y,Tan Y,Qiang Y,Shen J,Tao Z

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • Hepatic stellate cells promote immunotolerance following orthotopic liver transplantation in rats via induction of T cell apoptosis and regulation of Th2/Th3-like cell cytokine production.

    abstract::Hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) have been demonstrated to have immunoinhibitory activity. The aim of this study was to investigate the role of HSCs in the development of immunotolerance following liver transplantation. A rat liver transplantation tolerance model [donor Lewis into recipient Dark Agouti (DA)] and rejectio...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2012.801

    authors: Jiang Z,Chen Y,Feng X,Jiang J,Chen T,Xie H,Zhou L,Zheng S

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Systemic bioinformatics analysis of skeletal muscle gene expression profiles of sepsis.

    abstract::Sepsis is a type of systemic inflammatory response syndrome with high morbidity and mortality. Skeletal muscle dysfunction is one of the major complications of sepsis that may also influence the outcome of sepsis. The aim of the present study was to explore and identify potential mechanisms and therapeutic targets of ...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2018.6026

    authors: Yang F,Wang Y

    更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00

  • Neoadjuvant treatments for resectable rectal cancer: A network meta-analysis.

    abstract::Different neoadjuvant therapy regimens are available for rectal cancer, but the relative effects are controversial. The aim of the present network meta-analysis (NMA) was to estimate the relative efficacy and safety of neoadjuvant therapies for resectable rectal cancer. MEDLINE, EMBASE and Cochrane Central Registry of...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2020.8494

    authors: Zhong W,Xue X,Dai L,Li R,Nie K,Zhou S

    更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00

  • Sulfated modification, characterization and monosaccharide composition analysis of Undaria pinnatifida polysaccharides and anti-tumor activity.

    abstract::Undaria pinnatifida (U. pinnatifida) polysaccharides (UPPS) are considered to be the major bioactive components of U. pinnatifida. The aim of the present study was to investigate the separation, sulfated modification, characterization and monosaccharide composition of UPPS. The optimal processing conditions were as fo...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2020.8720

    authors: Wang FL,Ji YB,Yang B

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of intra-articular pulsed radiofrequency current administration on a rabbit model of rheumatoid arthritis.

    abstract::Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by synovial proliferation and inflammation. Intra-articular corticosteroid injections are commonly used for the treatment of arthritis affecting one or two joints. Although corticosteroid injections are fast-acting, repeated usage can result in se...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2020.9157

    authors: Cho HK,Park GY,Sung WJ,Kawk SG,Jung WB

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of leukotriene B4 on interleukin-32, interferon-γ and chemokines in rats with rheumatoid arthritis.

    abstract::The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of leukotriene B4 (LTB4) on the expression of interleukin-32 (IL-32) interferon-γ (IFN-γ) and chemokine monocyte chemoattractant protein (MCP-1) and macrophage inhibitory protein (MIP-1α) in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The rat model of RA collagen induced-arthr...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2017.4845

    authors: Bi D,Bi D,Zhong M,Zhang H,Jin S,Ma S,Luo H

    更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • Association between red cell distribution width and the risk of heart events in patients with coronary artery disease.

    abstract::Red cell distribution width (RDW) has been found to be a novel prognostic biomarker in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD); however, the association between RDW and the risk of heart events in patients with CAD is yet to be fully elucidated. Thus, the aim of the present study was to determine whether an elevat...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2015.2244

    authors: Li W,Li X,Wang M,Ge X,Li F,Huang B,Peng J,Li G,Lu L,Yu Z,Ma J,Xu L,Jin M,Si H,Wan R

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Tetrandrine alleviates symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis in rats by regulating the expression of cyclooxygenase-2 and inflammatory factors.

    abstract::The present study aimed to construct a rat model of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) to evaluate changes in pathology, the expression of inflammatory factors and regulation of signaling pathways. The protective effect of tetrandrine (Tet) on tissue lesions induced by RA was also investigated. A total of 60 Wistar rats (100-2...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2018.6498

    authors: Li X,Wu Z,He B,Zhong W

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • Cryptococcal meningitis initially presenting with eye symptoms in an immunocompetent patient: A case report.

    abstract::Although cryptococcal meningitis (CM) typically occurs in immunocompromised hosts, immunocompetent humans are susceptible to CM. In humans with an intact immune system, CM presents with signs and symptoms typical of meningitis, including fever, headache and neck stiffness. The present study reported the case of a fema...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2016.3440

    authors: Li J,Wang P,Ye L,Wang Y,Zhang X,Yu S

    更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00

  • Sensory Guillain-Barré syndrome: A case report.

    abstract::A 58-year-old female exhibited the onset of symmetrical sensory abnormalities of the face and extremities. The neurological examination revealed normal muscle strength with abated or absent tendon reflexes. The patient experienced symmetrical glove- and stocking-type pinprick sensations in the distal extremities and a...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2014.1995

    authors: Zhang J,Liu N,Zhang ZC,Zheng RZ,Li Q

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • Development of a sustained-release microcapsule for delivery of metoprolol succinate.

    abstract::Sustained-release (SR) formulations of metoprolol succinate (MS) may minimize fluctuations in plasma concentration and decrease the resulting adverse events. The aim of the present study was to optimize the loading capacity of microcapsules and the SR of MS. A uniform design method was applied to optimize the formulat...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2017.4247

    authors: Song L,He S,Ping Q

    更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00

  • β-inducible gene-h3 promotes human breast carcinoma cell metastasis by activating the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signaling pathway.

    abstract::Metastatic breast cancer is one of the most common metastatic tumors. Although studies have validated the role of β-inducible gene-h3 (βig-h3) in human biology and disease, the detailed mechanisms mediated by βig-h3 in breast carcinoma metastasis remain unclear. Thus, the present study investigated the role and potent...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2018.5786

    authors: Zhang J,Li Z

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • A comparison study between CT angiography with 64-multislice spiral computed tomography and selective X-ray coronary angiography.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic value of 64-multislice spiral computed tomography (64-MSCT) for coronary stenosis compared with selective X-ray coronary angiography (SCA). Patients with chest pain, chest tightness or coronary stenosis received SCA and they acted as the controls. The sensitivity an...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2013.905

    authors: Cheng L,Jing S,Zhang Y

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • microRNA-184 functions as tumor suppressor in renal cell carcinoma.

    abstract::microRNAs (miRNAs) are evolutionarily conserved, endogenous, small, noncoding RNA molecules of approximately 22 nucleotides in length that function as post-transcriptional gene regulators. Their aberrant expression may be involved in human diseases, including cancer. Although miRNA-184 (miR-184) has been reported in o...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2015.2199

    authors: Su Z,Chen D,Li Y,Zhang E,Yu Z,Chen T,Jiang Z,Ni L,Yang S,Gui Y,Ye J,Lai Y

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • Heterogeneity of PTEN and PPAR-γ in cancer and their prognostic application to bladder cancer.

    abstract::The aim of the present study was to determine the prognostic value of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ (PPAR-γ) and phosphatase and tensin homologue deleted on chromosome ten (PTEN) for bladder cancer. Data were collected from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA), a public database, and were analyzed to assess P...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2019.7879

    authors: Zhang Z,Xu H,Ji J,Shi X,Lyu J,Zhu Y,Yu H,Wang F

    更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of acute skin irritation and phototoxicity by aqueous and ethanol fractions of Angelica keiskei.

    abstract::In this study, to assess whether aqueous and ethanol fractions of Angelica keiskei induce acute skin irritation and phototoxicity, acute skin irritancy and phototoxicity tests were performed. The skin of rabbits or guinea pigs was treated with these fractions (100 mg/dose) and whether the animals sustained significant...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2012.782

    authors: Lee SH

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Rigid laryngoscope manifestations of 61 cases of modern laryngeal tuberculosis.

    abstract::The present study investigated the clinical characteristics and diagnosis of modern laryngeal tuberculosis (TB). A total of 61 patients that were pathologically diagnosed with laryngeal TB between 1998 and 2012 were retrospectively analyzed using laryngoscopy methods. The primary symptoms of laryngeal TB observed in t...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2017.5167

    authors: Zhao N,Zhang Y,Li K

    更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00

  • Aged garlic extract ameliorates fatty liver and insulin resistance and improves the gut microbiota profile in a mouse model of insulin resistance.

    abstract::Aged garlic extract (AGE) produced by the aging process has various beneficial pharmacological effects. In this study, the effects of AGE on fatty liver, insulin resistance and intestinal microbiota were compared between ddY-H mice, an insulin resistance mouse, and ddY-L mice, normal mice. Mice were fed an AGE-supplem...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2019.7636

    authors: Maeda T,Miki S,Morihara N,Kagawa Y

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00

  • Efficacy of several biological therapies for treating moderate to severe psoriasis: A network meta-analysis.

    abstract::The aim of the present meta-analysis was to systematically assess the efficacy of the various treatments available for moderate to severe psoriasis. PubMed and Embase databases were systematically searched to select relevant studies up to February 2015. Odds ratios (ORs) and their 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were u...

    journal_title:Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3892/etm.2018.6859

    authors: Geng W,Zhao J,Fu J,Zhang H,Qiao S

    更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00