Abstract：
:Government-issued agricultural subsidies are worsening obesity trends in America. Current agricultural policy remains largely uninformed by public health discourse. Although findings suggest that eliminating all subsidies would have a mild impact on the prevalence of obesity, a revision of commodity programs could have a measurable public health impact on a population scale, over time. Policy reforms will be important determinants of the future of obesity in America, primarily through indemnity program revisions, and the allocation of increasing amounts of resources to sustainable agriculture. Public health intervention will be required at the policy level to promote healthy behavioral changes in consumers. The 2013 Farm Bill will be the key mechanism to induce such policy change in the near future.
journal_name
Am J Prev Medjournal_title
American journal of preventive medicineauthors
Franck C,Grandi SM,Eisenberg MJdoi
10.1016/j.amepre.2013.04.010subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-09-01 00:00:00pages
327-33issue
3eissn
0749-3797issn
1873-2607pii
S0749-3797(13)00320-6journal_volume
45pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：INTRODUCTION:Although there is general agreement among various guidelines on benefits of routine screening mammography, the age of screening initiation and the optimal frequency of the test remain controversial. In 2009, the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) recommended against routine breast cancer screenin...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amepre.2015.02.017
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:In an effort to reduce methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) transmission through universal screening and isolation, the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) launched the National MRSA Prevention Initiative in October 2007. The objective of this analysis was to quantify the budget impact and co...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amepre.2015.10.016
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Because the instruments used to measure current practices among primary care physicians in a broad range of prevention activities are limited, we developed a study to test a tool that would evaluate current prevention knowledge and applications, including items regarding activities to prevent AIDS and other sexually t...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Muscle strength preservation may play an important role in protecting against cardiometabolic diseases, functional decline, musculoskeletal deterioration, and early all-cause mortality. However, sex-specific strength growth charts and curves using data from a U.S.-representative sample and clinically feasi...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amepre.2015.05.013
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:This study sought to determine the association between changes in state-level beer excise tax and firearm homicide rates among individuals aged 15-34years. METHODS:A time series analysis with synthetic controls was conducted for the years 2003-2015. Exposed states changed the beer excise tax during the st...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amepre.2019.01.009
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Over the last few years an increasing number of studies investigating the association between the physical environment and physical activity have been published. Many reviews have also summarized this emerging body of research, and such review papers are frequently used by public health policymakers and rese...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amepre.2007.01.020
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This descriptive summary of the literature provides an overview of the available studies (published before October 2006) on sociodemographic, psychosocial, and other correlates of risk and protective behaviors for hearing loss in young people aged 12 to 25 years. METHODS:Publications were identified by a st...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amepre.2007.03.016
更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The concepts of dissemination can be applied to the international challenges of promoting physical activity. With the 2004 release of the World Health Organization Global Strategy for Diet and Physical Activity, risk factor reduction and noncommunicable disease control are of global health interest. A six-step framewo...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.amepre.2006.06.026
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Although pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) greatly reduces risk of HIV infection in HIV-negative individuals, use is not widespread enough to impact HIV incidence. Involvement of primary care physicians (PCPs) in PrEP prescription is essential, but previous research has shown low rates of prescription among ...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amepre.2017.01.025
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer, and is also one of the most preventable. This paper builds on an evidence review of skin cancer prevention interventions that was conducted for the Guide to Community Preventive Services (n=85 studies), and summarizes the state of knowledge about research methodology and ...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.amepre.2005.04.007
更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Identification of modifiable risk factors for suicidal behaviors is a priority for the U.S. Army. This study investigated associations of nicotine dependence with suicidal behaviors among incoming soldiers. METHODS:Lifetime DSM-IV nicotine dependence, mental disorders, suicidal behaviors, and their ages o...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amepre.2018.09.016
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:This study assesses the following among primary care physicians: (1) the use of evidence-based strategies to improve adult vaccination rates, (2) the number of strategies employed simultaneously, and (3) characteristics associated with assessing adult vaccinations at each visit. METHODS:An internet and ma...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amepre.2020.03.020
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To test the feasibility and effectiveness of a diet intervention (consisting of interactive mailings, computer-generated phone calls, and classes) in hypercholesterolemic low-income public clinic patients. METHODS:Clinic patients with serum cholesterol > 200 mg/dl, referred by their primary care physician w...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0749-3797(98)00038-5
更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:This study examines the frequency, associated factors, and characteristics of healthcare personnel coronavirus disease 2019 cases in a healthcare department that comprises a tertiary hospital and its associated 12 primary healthcare centers. METHODS:This study included healthcare personnel that showed sym...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amepre.2020.07.014
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Counseling strategies usually assume that an individual is ready to change; however this assumption is probably not true for many obese individuals seeking medical care. Since individuals progress through a series of stages of change, some may not yet be ready to change. The transtheoretical model of behavior change p...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:The risk of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in the U.S. is higher in individuals with low SES than in those with high SES. However, differences in these risks between African Americans and whites are unclear. EVIDENCE ACQUISITION:Studies published through August 30, 2016 in Medline and EMBASE were searched. From ...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1016/j.amepre.2017.06.036
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:International debates are occurring about the effectiveness of minimum legal drinking age laws. Most minimum legal drinking age evaluation studies have focused on motor vehicle collision outcomes, but this literature is primarily based on naturalistic experiments involving legislation changes in the U.S. in ...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amepre.2014.08.012
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Population-wide sodium reduction strategies aim to reduce the cardiovascular burden of excess dietary sodium. Lowering sodium in packaged foods, which contribute the most dietary sodium, is an important intervention to lower population intakes. PURPOSE:To determine sodium levels in Canadian packaged foods a...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amepre.2014.01.012
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Healthy-food financing initiatives have been endorsed as a way to improve food access, but relatively little research exists on understanding the formulation of such policies. PURPOSE:This paper investigates the development of the New Orleans Fresh Food Retailer Initiative (FFRI) to highlight factors that e...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amepre.2012.05.011
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:A widely advocated strategy in public health is community-based health promotion. The aim of this study was to investigate the net effect of a cardiovascular disease prevention program (Hartslag Limburg) on cardiovascular risk factors after 5 years of intervention. DESIGN:Cohort study comparing 5-year mean ...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amepre.2005.10.020
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Lifetime direct medical cost of treating type 2 diabetes and diabetic complications in the U.S. is unknown. PURPOSE:This study provides nationally representative estimates of lifetime direct medical costs of treating type 2 diabetes and diabetic complications in people newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes, ...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amepre.2013.04.017
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To investigate the associations between medical students' first choice for their graduate medical education specialty (primary care versus non-primary care) and both their sociodemographic characteristics and their perceptions of the importance of 44 factors related to that choice, we conducted a survey of the 1982 se...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Cancer screening programs require substantial resources, and economic assessments have become increasingly important in identifying the most cost-effective means of conducting these programs. Such economic assessments require detailed program cost data, but there is no standardized instrument for obtaining t...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.amepre.2009.06.002
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Harnessing engagement in online searching and social media may provide complementary information for monitoring alcohol use, informing prevention and policy evaluation, and extending knowledge available from national surveys. METHODS:Relative search volumes for 7 alcohol-related keywords were estimated fr...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amepre.2019.08.027
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Health care providers and purchasers of health services have an opportunity to improve patient care and potentially save costs through the wise purchase of interactive health communication applications for patients and employees. Purchasing decisions based on evaluation and evidence should drive the design and develop...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0749-3797(98)00105-6
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：CONTEXT:The discovery of the HFE gene in 1996 has introduced DNA testing as a possible tool for screening and diagnosis of hemochromatosis and increased interest in the disorder. Population screening using transferrin saturation has been advocated by experts to permit early detection and treatment with phlebotomy befor...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0749-3797(98)00141-x
更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:With low rates of the risk factors for cardiovascular disease as recently as 40 years ago, the rates of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in American Indians and Alaska Natives were exceedingly low. Despite recent large-scale efforts to eliminate health disparities in ethnic and minority populations, the impact among Ameri...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amepre.2005.07.023
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Fall-related injuries and health risks associated with reduced mobility or physical inactivity account for significant costs to the U.S. healthcare system. The widely disseminated lay-led A Matter of Balance (MOB) program aims to help older adults reduce their risk of falling and associated activity limita...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amepre.2015.07.004
更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aims of this prospective cohort study were to examine 16-year trajectories of weight and BMI in young adult women who had a healthy BMI in 1996 and determinants of remaining in the healthy BMI category. METHODS:A total of 4,881 women with healthy BMI at baseline and either healthy, overweight, or obes...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.amepre.2016.09.007
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Patient satisfaction has become a measure of the quality of health care, and in highly competitive markets like the Twin Cities metropolitan area of Minnesota, it has become a health plan marketing tool. The purpose of this analysis is to examine whether the known association between preventive services and ...
journal_title：American journal of preventive medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00
