The effects of breakfast on behavior and academic performance in children and adolescents.

abstract：:Studies investigating the effects of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on fatigue and muscle activity have elicited measurable improvements using stimulation intensities ≤2 mA and submaximal effort tasks. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of 2 mA and 4 mA anodal tDCS over the primary ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Workman CD,Fietsam AC,Rudroff T

更新日期：2020-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Continuous dimensions, such as time, space, and numerosity, have been suggested to be subserved by common neurocognitive mechanisms. Neuroimaging studies that have investigated either one or two dimensions simultaneously have consistently identified neural correlates in the parietal cortex of the brain. However, studi...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Skagerlund K,Karlsson T,Träff U

更新日期：2016-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Delayed auditory feedback (DAF) leads to nonfluent speech where the voice of a speaker is heard after a delay. Previous studies suggested the involvement of attention to auditory feedback in speech disfluency. To date, there are no studies that have revealed the relationship between attention and nonfluent speech by c...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Ishida O,Iimura D,Miyamoto S

更新日期：2020-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Sensory feedback is critical for motor learning, and thus to neurorehabilitation after stroke. Whether enhancing sensory feedback by applying excitatory repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) over the ipsilesional primary sensory cortex (IL-S1) might enhance motor learning in chronic stroke has yet to be ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Brodie SM,Meehan S,Borich MR,Boyd LA

更新日期：2014-03-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Several observations suggest that overlearned ordinal categories (e.g., letters, numbers, weekdays, months) are processed differently than non-ordinal categories in the brain. In synesthesia, for example, anomalous perceptual experiences are most often triggered by members of ordinal categories (Rich et al., 2005; Eag...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Pariyadath V,Plitt MH,Churchill SJ,Eagleman DM

更新日期：2012-12-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Elderly people affected by Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) usually report a perceived decline in cognitive functions that deeply impacts their quality of life. This subtle waning, although it cannot be diagnosable as dementia, is noted by caregivers on the basis of their relative's behaviors. Crucially, if this condit...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Cavedoni S,Chirico A,Pedroli E,Cipresso P,Riva G

更新日期：2020-07-24 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the neural systems that contribute to the formation of complex, self-relevant emotional memories, dedicated fans of rival college basketball teams watched a competitive game while undergoing functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). During a subsequent recognition memory task, participants were show...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Botzung A,Labar KS,Kragel P,Miles A,Rubin DC

更新日期：2010-05-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Cooperation and competition are two ways of social interaction keys to life in society. Recent EEG-based hyperscanning studies reveal that cooperative and competitive interactions induce an increase in interbrain coupling. However, whether this interbrain coupling effect is just a reflection of inter-subject motor coo...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Barraza P,Pérez A,Rodríguez E

更新日期：2020-07-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The triple-code model (TCM) of number processing suggests the involvement of distinct parietal cortex areas in arithmetic operations: the bilateral horizontal segment of the intraparietal sulcus (hIPS) for arithmetic operations that require the manipulation of numerical quantities (e.g., subtraction) and the left angu...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Fresnoza S,Christova M,Purgstaller S,Jehna M,Zaar K,Hoffermann M,Mahdy Ali K,Körner C,Gallasch E,von Campe G,Ischebeck A

更新日期：2020-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between working memory capacity (WMC) and frontal theta response to memory load in Sternberg task. We show that oscillatory activity in the theta band (4-6 Hz) related to Sternberg task performance may differentiate people characterized by high and low WMC. Spe...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Zakrzewska MZ,Brzezicka A

更新日期：2014-06-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Working memory (WM), a key determinant of many higher-order cognitive functions, declines in old age. Current research attempts to develop process-specific WM training procedures, which may lead to general cognitive improvement. Adaptivity of the training as well as the comparison of training gains to performance chan...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Brehmer Y,Westerberg H,Bäckman L

更新日期：2012-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：:"Chronic traumatic encephalopathy" (CTE) is described as a slowly progressive neurodegenerative disease believed to result from multiple concussions. Traditionally, concussions were considered benign events and although most people recover fully, about 10% develop a post-concussive syndrome with persisting neurologica...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Tartaglia MC,Hazrati LN,Davis KD,Green RE,Wennberg R,Mikulis D,Ezerins LJ,Keightley M,Tator C

更新日期：2014-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:We found that phase cone clustering patterns in EEG ripple bands demonstrate an increased turnover rate in epileptogenic zones compared to adjacent regions. We employed 256 channel EEG data collected in four adult subjects with refractory epilepsy. The analysis was performed in the 80-150 and 150-250 Hz ranges. Ictal ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Ramon C,Holmes MD

更新日期：2020-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was aimed at investigating different aspects of Executive Functions (EF) in children with Developmental Dyslexia (DD). A neuropsychological battery tapping verbal fluency, spoonerism, attention, verbal shifting, short-term and working memory was used to assess 60 children with DD and 65 with typical ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Varvara P,Varuzza C,Sorrentino AC,Vicari S,Menghini D

更新日期：2014-03-07 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present paper, we will attempt to gain hints regarding the nature of tactile awareness in humans. At first, we will review some recent literature showing that an actual tactile experience can emerge in absence of any tactile stimulus (e.g., tactile hallucinations, tactile illusions). According to the current mo...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Pia L,Garbarini F,Burin D,Fossataro C,Berti A

更新日期：2015-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：:[This corrects the article DOI: 10.3389/fnhum.2020.00095.]. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Noorbakhsh S,Afzali MH,Boers E,Conrod PJ

更新日期：2020-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Theta activity reflects a state of rhythmic modulation of excitability at the level of single neuron membranes, within local neuronal groups and between distant nodes of a neuronal network. A wealth of evidence has shown that during theta states distant neuronal groups synchronize, forming networks of spatially confin...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Womelsdorf T,Vinck M,Leung LS,Everling S

更新日期：2010-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous cognitive studies have demonstrated experience-induced plasticity in the primary sensory cortex, indicating that repeated decisions could modulate sensory processing. In this context, we investigated whether an auditory version of the monetary incentive delay (MID) task could change the neural processing of t...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Krugliakova E,Gorin A,Fedele T,Shtyrov Y,Moiseeva V,Klucharev V,Shestakova A

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the effect of bromocriptine, a dopamine agonist, on individual differences in behavior as well as frontal-striatal connectivity during a working memory task. After dopaminergic augmentation, frontal-striatal connectivity in low working memory capacity individuals increases, corresponding with behaviora...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Wallace DL,Vytlacil JJ,Nomura EM,Gibbs SE,D'Esposito M

更新日期：2011-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Cultural neuroscience is an emerging research field concerned with studying the influences of different cultures on brain anatomy and function. In this study, we examined whether different cultural or genetic influences might influence the resting state electroencephalogram (EEG) in young children (mean ag...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Alahmadi N,Evdokimov SA,Kropotov YJ,Müller AM,Jäncke L

更新日期：2016-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Emotional disturbance is a common complication of stroke significantly affecting functional recovery and quality of life. Identifying relevant neurophysiologic markers associated with post-stroke emotional disturbance may lead to a better understanding of this disabling condition, guiding the diagnosis, devel...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Doruk D,Simis M,Imamura M,Brunoni AR,Morales-Quezada L,Anghinah R,Fregni F,Battistella LR

更新日期：2016-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognition can influence emotion by biasing neural activity in the first cortical region in which the reward value and subjective pleasantness of stimuli is made explicit in the representation, the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC). The same effect occurs in a second cortical tier for emotion, the anterior cingulate cortex (A...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Rolls ET

更新日期：2013-03-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Motor inhibitory control (IC), the ability to suppress unwanted actions, has been previously shown to rely on domain-general IC processes that are involved in a wide range of IC tasks. Nevertheless, the existence of effector-specific regions and activation patterns that would differentiate manual vs. oculomotor respon...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Simonet M,Ruggeri P,Barral J

更新日期：2020-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The human neocortex appears to contain a dedicated visual word form area (VWFA) and an adjacent multimodal (visual/auditory) area. However, these conclusions are based on functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) of alphabetic language processing, languages that have clear grapheme-to-phoneme correspondence (GPC) r...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Deng Y,Wu Q,Weng X

更新日期：2013-09-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The repetition of a stimulus task reduces the neural activity within certain cortical regions responsible for working memory (WM) processing. Although previous evidence has shown that repeated vibrotactile stimuli reduce the activation in the ventrolateral prefrontal cortex, whether the repeated tactile spatial stimul...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Yang J,Yu Y,Kunita A,Huang Q,Wu J,Sawamoto N,Fukuyama H

更新日期：2014-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Acoustic stimuli can cause a transient increase in the excitability of the motor cortex. The current study leverages this phenomenon to develop a method for testing the integrity of auditorimotor integration and the capacity for auditorimotor plasticity. We demonstrate that appropriately timed transcranial magnetic st...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Sowman PF,Dueholm SS,Rasmussen JH,Mrachacz-Kersting N

更新日期：2014-06-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-invasive assessment of hemispheric dominance for receptive language using magnetoencephalography (MEG) is now a well-established procedure used across several epilepsy centers in the context of pre-surgical evaluation of children and adults while awake, alert and attentive. However, the utility of MEG for the same...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Rezaie R,Narayana S,Schiller K,Birg L,Wheless JW,Boop FA,Papanicolaou AC

更新日期：2014-08-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Alterations of interaction (connectivity) of the EEG reflect pathological processes in patients with neurologic disorders. Nevertheless, it is questionable whether these patterns are reliable over time in different measures of interaction and whether this reliability of the measures is the same across different patien...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Höller Y,Butz K,Thomschewski A,Schmid E,Uhl A,Bathke AC,Zimmermann G,Tomasi SO,Nardone R,Staffen W,Höller P,Leitinger M,Höfler J,Kalss G,Taylor AC,Kuchukhidze G,Trinka E

更新日期：2017-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:In their attempt to define discrete subcomponents of intentionality, Brass and Haggard (2008) proposed their What, When, and Whether model (www-model) which postulates that the content, the timing and the possibility of generating an action can be partially independent both at the cognitive level and at the level of t...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Zapparoli L,Seghezzi S,Paulesu E

更新日期：2017-05-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Current theories of the pathophysiology of schizophrenia have focused on abnormal temporal coordination of neural activity. Oscillations in the gamma-band range (>25 Hz) are of particular interest as they establish synchronization with great precision in local cortical networks. However, the contribution of high gamma...

journal_title：Frontiers in human neuroscience

authors： Grützner C,Wibral M,Sun L,Rivolta D,Singer W,Maurer K,Uhlhaas PJ

更新日期：2013-03-26 00:00:00