Abstract:
:Proper care of the severely injured patient will require the development of a new anesthesia specialist. The trauma anesthesiologist, like the cardiovascular anesthesiologist, must become thoroughly familiar with one disease. The anesthesiologist who manages patients with traumatic disease must become an expert in critical care, high-risk anesthesia practice, and emergency resuscitation of the trauma patient. An outline for a fellowship in trauma anesthesia and critical care is included.
journal_name
Crit Care Clinjournal_title
Critical care clinicsauthors
Grande CM,Stene JK,Bernhard WN,Barton CRsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-01-01 00:00:00pages
1-11issue
1eissn
0749-0704issn
1557-8232journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Fluid creep is the term applied to a burn resuscitation, which requires more fluid than predicted by standard formulas. Fluid creep is common today and is linked to several serious edema-related complications. Increased fluid requirements may accompany the appropriate resuscitation of massive injuries but dangerous fl...
journal_title:Critical care clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ccc.2016.06.007
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Good airway management depends on a system that emphasizes teamwork to expedite care and minimize errors. By understanding the accreditation and licensing requirements, appropriate personnel and equipment can be allocated along cost effective guidelines. Newer techniques for management of the difficult airway, such as...
journal_title:Critical care clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0749-0704(05)70129-9
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article documents the role of hypothalamic hypothyroidism and decreased T4-->T3 conversion as the cause of low T4 and T3 in non-thyroidal illness syndrome (NTIS). This article also presents the arguments for administration of replacement triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4) hormone in patients who have NTIS. ...
journal_title:Critical care clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ccc.2005.10.001
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The years that have passed since the introduction of the pulmonary artery catheter have been marked by radical changes in the practice of general and critical care medicine. There has been an increase in the application of physiologic principles to the management of shock states, myocardial infarction, and respiratory...
journal_title:Critical care clinics
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0749-0704(05)70278-5
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Caring for the new quadriplegic is an immense undertaking involving multiple health care professionals who must function as a team. The physician in charge must understand rehabilitation principles and be able to communicate with all members of the team caring for the patient. Rehabilitation principles, if considered ...
journal_title:Critical care clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reviews two important innovations in echocardiography resulting from the recent advances in the capabilities of microprocessors. The first, automatic endocardial border detection, has been implemented on computers contained entirely within echocardiograph machines and is gaining wide clinical use. The sec...
journal_title:Critical care clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0749-0704(05)70256-6
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of the fiberscope in the management of difficult and failed intubations has been well established and the importance of learning this valuable skill has been emphasized. Nonetheless, the fiberscope is underutilized in anesthesia and critical care practices because of a high rate of intubation failure. The mai...
journal_title:Critical care clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There have been many recent advances in the management of traumatic brain injury (TBI). Research regarding established and novel therapies is ongoing. Future research must not only focus on development of new strategies but determine the long-term benefits or disadvantages of current strategies. In addition, the impac...
journal_title:Critical care clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ccc.2016.08.008
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The leukotrienes are a group of biologically active products of arachidonic acid metabolism that have been demonstrated to possess the capability to alter vascular reactivity as well as vascular permeability when applied topically to tissues or infused into the vascular bed of various organs. These biologic effects of...
journal_title:Critical care clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The proportion of hospitalized patients with pulmonary embolism (PE) is increasing. Whether this represents more admissions with PE or more diagnoses made in hospitalized patients is uncertain. The proportion of hospitalized patients with deep venous thrombosis has decreased precipitously as a result of home treatment...
journal_title:Critical care clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ccc.2011.09.006
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypertension is a pervasive and growing health concern. The occurrence of hypertension due to systemic vasoconstriction in patients before, during, and after surgery is not uncommon and can have serious consequences with regard to outcomes. Careful evaluation prior to surgery to identify the underlying cause of hypert...
journal_title:Critical care clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The proliferation of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and the severity of nosocomial critical care infections necessitate the development of viable alternative therapies. An increase in the tolerance of MRSA to the activity of vancomycin and to the associated suboptimal therapeutic measures is of par...
journal_title:Critical care clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ccc.2007.12.010
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Summarizing the mission of the ICU, the institution directive board and the unit director must generate a structure, proceedings criteria, management, and analysis of results capable of providing satisfactory care. Furthermore, they must take into account each organizational aspect that is necessary to offer an approp...
journal_title:Critical care clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ccc.2006.04.002
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The overlap syndrome defines the relationship between obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and is a commonly noted but poorly studied disorder. Individuals who have the overlap syndrome have been recognized to have greater risk for pulmonary hypertension, right heart failure,...
journal_title:Critical care clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ccc.2008.02.005
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is an alteration in brain function, or other evidence of brain pathology, caused by an external force. TBI is a major cause of disability and mortality worldwide. Post-traumatic amnesia, or the interval from injury until the patient is oriented and able to form and later recall new memorie...
journal_title:Critical care clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ccc.2017.03.011
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sedative drugs commonly are titrated to effect in critically ill patients. Subjective clinical assessment tools are used to determine the patient's level of sedation, and there clearly is a need for improved quantitative methods of monitoring sedation. This article describes the current methods for assessing the level...
journal_title:Critical care clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The burned child requires a management that is different from that employed in the burned adult because of physiologic and psychological dissimilarities, although basic principles of management are the same. Particular problems and treatment of the burned child are highlighted. ...
journal_title:Critical care clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiplane (TEE) transducer imaging is the most highly evolved TEE technology at present. New clinical applications of this technology will be realized as echocardiographers gain experience with it. Current limitations of TEE are likely to be surmounted as its use increases, and continuous improvements and miniaturiza...
journal_title:Critical care clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0749-0704(05)70246-3
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Management of the cardiac transplant recipient includes careful titration of inotropes and vasopressors. Recipient pulmonary hypertension and ventilatory status must be optimized to prevent allograft right ventricular failure. Vasoplegia, coagulopathy, arrhythmias, and renal dysfunction also require careful management...
journal_title:Critical care clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ccc.2018.08.008
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The thermal-dye technique for the measurement of ELW is available for clinical and experimental use. This method is safe and can be performed serially in an individual patient. Although it is invasive, it requires only a central venous catheter and an arterial catheter, which are often already in place for routine hem...
journal_title:Critical care clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Access to critical care is rapidly growing in areas of the world where it was previously nonexistent and where infectious diseases often comprise the largest disease burden. Additionally, with crowding, mass migrations, and air travel, infectious diseases previously geographically confined are quickly spread across th...
journal_title:Critical care clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ccc.2013.03.005
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cerebral injury is a frequent complication of cardiac surgery, and it has been associated with high mortality, morbidity, hospital costs; an increased likelihood of admission to a secondary care facility after hospital discharge; and impaired quality of life. This article examines postulated mechanisms for cerebral in...
journal_title:Critical care clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ccc.2007.09.004
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In summary, interventional techniques are well-established and offer safe and effective alternatives for management of patients in the intensive care unit or other setting. It is likely that the radiologist will become more involved in the management of ill children and adults. It is hoped that this will reduce the ne...
journal_title:Critical care clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arterial catheterization is used frequently in the management of critically ill patients, both for continuous blood pressure monitoring and access to the arterial circulation to obtain frequent blood gas measurements. The procedure is usually easily accomplished at the bedside using percutaneous methods such as the Se...
journal_title:Critical care clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pregnant patient with normal cardiac function can accommodate many significant alterations in the cardiovascular system without difficulty. Pregnancy in a patient with significant cardiac disease, however, can be extremely hazardous, resulting in decompensation and even death. these conditions account for up to 30...
journal_title:Critical care clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute hypoxemic respiratory failure is a pulmonary capillary leak state that occurs in many different clinical settings. The resultant edema causes refractory hypoxemia due to intrapulmonary shunting and loss of lung compliance. Mechanical ventilation with PEEP and high concentrations of supplemental oxygen are freque...
journal_title:Critical care clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite great improvement in patient and graft survival, the long-term morbidity and mortality in renal transplant recipients are still significant. Cardiovascular disease accounts for much of the mortality in long-term survivors; screening before the transplant procedure and adequate control of hypertension should he...
journal_title:Critical care clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article summarizes the biomechanical relationship of the spinal column to load stresses with respect to column failure, and the resulting associated central nervous system injury. In addition, it presents pertinent animal research, which has focused onto the development standardized animal spinal cord injury mode...
journal_title:Critical care clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiopulmonary arrest during pregnancy is a rare event that critical care clinicians must be prepared to manage. The causes of cardiopulmonary arrest during pregnancy, recommended modifications to cardiopulmonary resuscitation protocols that are specific to pregnancy, indications for and timing of perimortem cesarean...
journal_title:Critical care clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ccc.2004.05.005
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The consequences of acute and chronic drug abuse pose significant problems for physicians managing the trauma victim in the resuscitative, perioperative, intensive care, and hospitalization periods. Substance abuse, whether acute or chronic, modifies the physiologic response to injury and to resuscitative and operativ...
journal_title:Critical care clinics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00