Local anesthesia for otoplasty in children.

abstract：:Burns and trauma cause superficial and deep soft tissue wounds that cannot heal to the preinjury state. Healing requires cell proliferation and differentiation into the injured tissue type, laying down extracellular matrix, often as collagens. Heterotopic ossification causes severe pain, nonhealing wounds, and restric...

journal_title：Clinics in plastic surgery

authors： Agarwal S,Sorkin M,Levi B

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An angiosome is a composite block of tissue that is supplied anatomically by source (segmental or distributing) vessels that span between the skin and bone. In addition to supplying the deep tissues, the source vessels of these angiosomes supply branches to the overlying skin, which pass either between the deep tissue...

journal_title：Clinics in plastic surgery

authors： Taylor GI

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibroproliferative disorders (FPDs) are common and serious disorders. Hypertrophic scar (HSc) and keloids represent the dermal equivalents of FPD and impose lower mortality but great morbidity. This article reviews current knowledge in the pathophysiology and molecular and cellular characteristics of postburn HSc. Add...

journal_title：Clinics in plastic surgery

authors： Ladak A,Tredget EE

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Technologic advances have made routine use of some form of monitoring mandatory in modern burn care. Nevertheless, not all patients require all forms of monitoring. Patients with minimal burns require only minimal monitoring (vital signs, 24-hour urine output, biochemical and hematologic profile). Larger burns, associ...

journal_title：Clinics in plastic surgery

authors： Fabri PJ

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The deep-plane midface lift offers many advantages in midface rejuvenation. Anatomic analysis of aging and embryologic evidence both support surgical facial “degloving” in the sub-SMAS plane and resuspension of the platysma/SMAS unit. This approach offers more complete repositioning of facial soft tissue compared with...

journal_title：Clinics in plastic surgery

authors： Gordon NA,Adam SI 3rd

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Techniques to improve the chance of successful replantation of digits are well established. Indications and contraindications for replantation are generally agreed on, but they continue to evolve as excellent outcomes are achieved at centers with experience and expertise. Form and function can be restored with avulsio...

journal_title：Clinics in plastic surgery

authors： Bueno RA Jr,Battiston B,Ciclamini D,Titolo P,Panero B,Tos P

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In summary, the commonest late physical complications of the burn injury have been reviewed and an approach to their management described. An understanding of the pathophysiology of the conditions is invaluable in planning one's approach to these problems. The techniques to control and correct chronic wound and hypert...

journal_title：Clinics in plastic surgery

authors： Parks DH

更新日期：1977-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe injury, whether the result of a major accident, a large burn, or a complicated surgical operation, often results in sepsis. Under such conditions both specific and nonspecific host defense systems are affected. The individual facets of major concern are chemotaxis, phagocytosis, intracellular killing, complemen...

journal_title：Clinics in plastic surgery

authors： Heggers JP

更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The two stage principle is one of the most important features of the procedure. It allows starting the operation at a very early stage (one to six months). The donor area in the periphery is very well supplied, therefore as many facial fascicles as necessary can be sacrificed on the healthy side. We have never noticed...

journal_title：Clinics in plastic surgery

authors： Anderl H

更新日期：1979-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In general, augmentation of soft tissue has been a problem for plastic surgeons because of the body's protective mechanisms against foreign material, but silicone rubber implants are the author's choice of the materials currently available. The aesthetic considerations of the shape of the calf and techniques and compl...

journal_title：Clinics in plastic surgery

authors： Howard PS

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wound healing is a complex process that often becomes problematic in complicated patients. When abnormal wound healing occurs, there are many possible ways to intervene. One intervention is through the use of dressings and topical agents. This article is a review of the latest dressings and topical agents available in...

journal_title：Clinics in plastic surgery

authors： Morin RJ,Tomaselli NL

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors discuss how, in performing an endoscopic brow lift, meticulous surgical technique, adherence to anatomic dissection planes, and direct visualization used at key points in the procedure enable a safer, more-complete dissection and a better outcome. Anatomy as it relates to the procedure is discussed. Patien...

journal_title：Clinics in plastic surgery

authors： Terella AM,Wang TD

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A straightforward approach to ptosis in a patient interested in aesthetic blepharoplasty is presented. Beginning with an explanation of how ptosis often becomes apparent after an aesthetic surgery of the upper lid, this article describes functional anatomy of the eyelid relevant to ptosis, and discusses the various ca...

journal_title：Clinics in plastic surgery

authors： Martin JJ Jr

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fundamental principles of management of breast burns begin with recognition and preservation of any viable breast bud tissue. Reconstruction begins when the burned breast envelope is insufficient to allow unrestricted breast development. Complete contracture release is obtained by incision or excision of the restricti...

journal_title：Clinics in plastic surgery

authors： MacLennan SE,Wells MD,Neale HW

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Laser technology has evolved rapidly in the last 2 decades. The theory of selective photothermolysis guides the proper selection and use of lasers to safely and effectively treat patients. This review summarizes the basic concepts and adjustable parameters for laser devices, emphasizing the importance of selective pho...

journal_title：Clinics in plastic surgery

authors： Nelson AA,Lask GP

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gradual maxillary distraction by modified osteotomies and external force systems is a procedure with minimal morbidity and few complications. The interaction between surgeons and orthodontists is critical, however. The wide range of possibilities for remodeling a hypoplastic maxilla by distraction allows the potential...

journal_title：Clinics in plastic surgery

authors： Molina F

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with bladder acontractility caused by lower motor neuron lesion are generally dependent on lifelong clean intermittent catheterization with all of its inherent risks. The functional neurovascular transfer of the latissimus dorsi muscle to the pelvis allows the restoration of voluntary voiding. This article de...

journal_title：Clinics in plastic surgery

authors： Ninkovic M,Stenzl A,Gakis G,Ninkovic M,Voigt S,Dornseifer U

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article is a review of cost considerations and outcomes pertaining to the use of acellular dermal matrices (ADMs) in reconstructive and aesthetic breast surgery. The history of the use of ADMs in breast surgery and all case series describing outcomes and use of ADM in breast reconstructive and aesthetic surgery a...

journal_title：Clinics in plastic surgery

authors： Macadam SA,Lennox PA

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Advances in tissue engineering provide an increased level of understanding of the mechanical and chemical stimuli that regulate tissue responses. Oral tissue engineering can be applied to recreate missing osseous or dental structures or correct orofacial deformities, changing the patient's smile, midfacial height, and...

journal_title：Clinics in plastic surgery

authors： Earthman JC,Sheets CG,Paquette JM,Kaminishi RM,Nordland WP,Keim RG,Wu JC

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The article presents an objective view of evidence-based medicine application to aesthetic surgery. The challenges are discussed and the points that create them are analyzed. Psychological and external factors in decision-making for aesthetic surgery are presented. The handling of surgical complications is presented a...

journal_title：Clinics in plastic surgery

authors： Alderman A,Chung KC

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reconstruction of soft tissue defects following tumor ablation procedures in the trunk and extremities can challenge the microsurgeon. The goal is not just to provide adequate soft tissue coverage but also to restore form and function and minimize donor site morbidity. Although the principles of the reconstructive lad...

journal_title：Clinics in plastic surgery

authors： Hussain ON,Sabbagh MD,Carlsen BT

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The distinction between primary and secondary syndactyly is made on the basis of their relation to the morphogenesis. The latter is associated with antecedent malformation which results in subsequent refusion of parts. Based on these considerations, a practical classification is suggested. The management of the variou...

journal_title：Clinics in plastic surgery

authors： Entin MA

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The most common precancerous skin lesions are actinic keratoses, Bowen's disease, and keratoacanthoma. Actinic keratoses appear over the exposed areas of the body as the result of actinic radiation. Bowen's disease is most probably secondary to the effects of internal carcinogens. Keratoacanthomas are self-limited les...

journal_title：Clinics in plastic surgery

authors： Pinkus H,Mehregan AH

更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The next millennium will witness the most exciting advances in the field of plastic surgery. Some of these advances are already here today whereas others are just starting to surface. These include soft-tissue and bone reconstruction, tissue engineering, gene therapy, microsurgery, and fetal surgery to name just a few...

journal_title：Clinics in plastic surgery

authors： Habal MB

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article presents the author's personal philosophy for treatment of various abdominal wall defects resulting from surgical complications and unfavorable results of previous abdominal interventions. The purpose is not to discuss and analyze care and management of all soft tissue complications encountered after abdo...

journal_title：Clinics in plastic surgery

authors： Cohen M

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Craniofacial surgery has evolved through an era of refinement and finesse, both in techniques and in results. Tissue expansion offers an opportunity to improve the quantity and quality of tissue available for these procedures. It may also be of benefit in long-term molding of the craniofacial skeleton during growth of...

journal_title：Clinics in plastic surgery

authors： Argenta LC,VanderKolk CA

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiofrequency (RF)-based devices are used to improve face and neck laxity, a major feature of aging that until recently could only be addressed with surgery. Although these treatments are not meant to replace surgical procedures, patient satisfaction studies have been consistently high. For physicians offering these ...

journal_title：Clinics in plastic surgery

authors： Sadick N,Rothaus KO

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Total mastectomy is an effective operation for patients who are candidates for a prophylactic mastectomy. This operation removes a larger percentage of breast tissue than subcutaneous mastectomy. The cosmetic results of total mastectomy with immediate reconstruction compare favorably with those of subcutaneous mastect...

journal_title：Clinics in plastic surgery

authors： Horton CE,Dascombe WH

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The "marriage" or union of aggressive truncal liposuction with modified abdominoplasty techniques has been applied by the authors to treat patients with abdominal deformities marked by lower abdominal skin excess, abdominal muscle laxity, and excess adipose tissue on the abdominal wall and in adjacent contours. In the...

journal_title：Clinics in plastic surgery

authors： Walgenbach KJ,Shestak KC

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Advances in the management of the pediatric hypospadias patient have greatly improved his outcome. This article discusses the many facets of nursing care of the pediatric hypospadias patient. Preoperative teaching and postoperative care are defined and explored. ...

journal_title：Clinics in plastic surgery

authors： Buckholz VW

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00