Octreotide for chylous effusions in congenital diaphragmatic hernia.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adults with traumatic brain injury (TBI) who present hypertensive suffer worse outcomes and increased mortality compared to normotensive patients. The purpose of this study is to determine if age-adjusted hypertension on presentation is associated with worsened outcomes in pediatric TBI. METHODS:A retrospec...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Freeman AD,Fitzgerald CA,Baxter KJ,Neff LP,McCracken CE,Bryan LN,Morsberger JL,Zahid AM,Santore MT

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The normal attachment of the prepuce is at the coronal sulcus of the penis. In this report, the authors describe an abnormal attachment of the prepucial skin, leading to a giant, deep prepucial sac. This acted as a stagnant sump for urine, and was cured by modified circumcision. ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Philip I,Nicholas JL

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Pulse oximetry has been proposed as an appropriate and feasible technique in the assessment of intestinal ischemia in recent years. In this study the authors aimed to assess the reliability of anastomoses in the dog small intestine in which there is graded irreversible ischemia as measured by pulse o...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Türkyilmaz Z,Sönmez K,Başaklar AC,Demiroğullari B,Numanoğlu V,Ekingen G,Dursun A,Altin MA,Kale N

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Umbilical mesenchymal stem cells (USC) have been shown to reduce illness in animal models of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), possibly through the paracrine release of hydrogen sulfide (H2S). We hypothesized that animals treated with USCs with inhibited H2S synthesis would exhibit more severe disease. MET...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Drucker NA,Te Winkel JP,Shelley WC,Olson KR,Markel TA

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two brothers, 4 years and 6 years of age, presented with a swelling in the right side of the neck. Ultrasonography and venography confirmed a diagnosis of phlebectasia of the right internal jugular vein (IJV). In an attempt to elucidate the etiology of this rare lesion, venous pressures in both the dilated right IJV a...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Yokomori K,Kubo K,Kanamori Y,Takemura T,Yamamoto T

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Clinical experience shows that the primary diagnosis of mesenchymal hamartoma (MHL) and embryonal sarcoma of the liver (ESL) recurrently is mistaken, leading to inadequate managements. We evaluated the accuracy of the primary diagnosis of those liver tumors, compared with the final histological diagnosis. M...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Wildhaber BE,Montaruli E,Guérin F,Branchereau S,Martelli H,Gauthier F

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors report on an infant who had multifocal mesenchymal hamartoma of the right posterior chest wall. The tumors were found incidentally, on a chest radiograph, during routine evaluation for upper respiratory tract infection. Resection of both lesions with chest wall reconstruction was performed, with a good res...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Troum S,Dalton ML,Donner RS,Besser AS

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:There have been few studies documenting the effect of subspecialty training on outcomes after appendectomy in children. Some studies have suggested a better outcome in patients managed by pediatric surgeons as compared with general surgeons. METHODS:We studied the effect of subspecialty training on ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Somme S,To T,Langer JC

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 5-year-old girl presented with a painful abdominal mass. Abdominal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed 3 separate masses. Tumor markers including lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), cancer antigen-125 (CA-125), beta-subunit of human chorionic gonadotropin (beta-hCG) and neuron-specific enolase (NSE) were elevated. At o...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Tatekawa Y,Kemmotsu H,Mouri T,Joe K,Ohkawa H

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome is a paraneoplastic syndrome that may reveal a primitive tumor. Neuroblastoma in children and small cell lung carcinoma in adults are the leading tumors revealed or expressed by paraneoplastic phenomena. The clinical neurologic manifestations of Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndrome are m...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： de Buys Roessingh AS,Loriot MH,Wiesenauer C,Lallier M

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is no definitive treatment of hepatoblastoma. Except for radical resection, the prognosis of unresectable cases remains pessimistic. Therefore, the development of new anticancer drugs for this tumor is urgently needed. Using the human hepatoblastoma cell line (c-HB-3) we demonstrated that horse anti-alpha-fetopr...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Hata Y,Uchino J,Sasaki F,Une Y,Naito H,Sato K,Kukita K,Sano H,Kasai Y,Tsukada Y

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial translocation is the passage of viable bacteria from the lumen of the gastrointestinal tract through the intestinal mucosa to other sites. It is believed that bacterial translocation may lead to infection and septicemia. The purpose of this study was to determine what factors in experimental surgical trauma ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Salman FT,Buyruk MN,Gürler N,Celik A

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hepatoblastoma (HB) is a highly malignant primary liver tumor in children. Although liver transplantation (LT) is an effective treatment for unresectable HB with good long-term outcomes, post-transplant survival is mainly affected by recurrence, despite adjuvant chemotherapy. Novel strategies are needed to i...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Uchida H,Fukuda A,Sasaki K,Hirata Y,Shigeta T,Kanazawa H,Nakazawa A,Miyazaki O,Nosaka S,Mali VP,Sakamoto S,Kasahara M

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A peritoneo-venous shunt was inserted in a 15-mo-old infant with Budd-Chiari syndrome following hepatic trauma. Ascites resolved and late renewed patency of the right hepatic vein was demonstrated. ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Klein MD,Philippart AI

更新日期：1979-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with tracheobronchial disease frequently require mechanical ventilation during therapy and experience iatrogenic complications such as barotrauma and volutrauma. The purpose of this study was to determine whether perfluorocarbon-associated gas exchange (PAGE) results in lower ventilatory pressures and more ef...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Fitzpatrick JC,Jordan BS,Salman N,Williams J,Cioffi WG Jr,Pruitt BA Jr

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF) without atresia is rare and usually presents with symptoms from birth. In this report, a 9-year-old boy presented with productive cough of 4 month's duration and was shown to have a right lung abscess seen on chest radiograph. His parents denied earlier respiratory symptoms or illnesses...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Quah BS,Indudharan R,Hashim I,Simpson H

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective review of the treatment of Wilms' tumor from 1967 to 1977 at the Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, was undertaken, allowing a minimum 2-yr followup. Fifty-four (77%) of the 70 patients in the study are alive, with 23/25 (92%) in Stage I, 12/16 (75%) in Stage II, 12/19 (63%) in Stage III, and 7/9 (7...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Hutson JM,Kent M,Ekert H,Waters KD

更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Advances in the management for biliary atresia (BA) have improved the prognosis and has greatly increased the number of long-term survivors. Even the long-term survivors, however, still face some problems. This retrospective review was performed to assess pregnancy-associated issues in long-term surv...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Sasaki H,Nio M,Hayashi Y,Ishii T,Sano N,Ohi R

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An 18-month-old male infant was placed on high-frequency oscillatory ventilation for profound hypoxemia and subsequently developed tension pneumoperitoneum. He underwent a bedside exploratory laparotomy for suspected perforated viscus. No intestinal perforation was identified, and a diagnosis of tension pneumoperitone...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Hughes DB,Judge TN,Spigland NA

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Most children with Hirschsprung's disease (HD) can be treated with a transanal endorectal pull-through (TEP) procedure. The authors have developed a simple technique of submucosal pressure-air insufflation (SI) to facilitate the submucosal dissection, which is one of the crucial parts of the operation. METH...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Ergün O,Celik A,Dökümcü Z,Balik E

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inguinal hernia repair in the small infant is often technically difficult. An alternative operative approach has been developed that can simplify troublesome repairs, while decreasing the potential risks of damage to cord structures and of recurrence. METHODS:Thirteen small infants (weight 1400-3000 grams) ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Applebaum H,Bautista N,Cymerman J

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The purpose of this study was to examine the efficacy of parathyroid autotransplantation in children undergoing total thyroidectomy. METHODS:We have prospectively evaluated 32 cases of total thyroidectomy in children. The ages ranged from 1 year to 15.7 years, and the mean was 8.9 years. In 31 cases, the indicatio...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Skinner MA,Norton JA,Moley JF,DeBenedetti MK,Wells SA Jr

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:Prenatal tracheal occlusion (TO) has been shown to accelerate lung growth in animal models and models of pulmonary hypoplasia. However, these models may not mimic early events in human congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH). The authors previously have developed a model of TO in the rat. The purpose o...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Kitano Y,Kanai M,Davies P,von Allmen D,Yang EY,Radu A,Kitano Y,Adzick NS,Flake AW

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fetus-in-fetu (FIF) is a rare congenital condition in which a vertebrate fetus is incorporated within its twin. The authors report the case of a newborn boy with prenatal ultrasonographic diagnosis of intraabdominal mass, provoking compression of the left kidney. Plain abdominal radiography, ultrasonography, and compu...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Brand A,Alves MC,Saraiva C,Loío P,Goulão J,Malta J,Palminha JM,Martins M

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors report on 3-year-old-girl with neuroblastoma complicated by severe hypertension and cardiac failure. She had cardiomegaly and pleural and pericardial effusions. Echocardiogram showed left ventricular hypertrophy and decrease of the left ventricular ejection fraction to 0.36 (normal > .40). Abdominal comput...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Sendo D,Katsuura M,Akiba K,Yokoyama S,Tanabe S,Wakabayashi T,Sato S,Otaki S,Obata K,Yamagiwa I,Hayasaka K

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:The focused assessment for the sonographic evaluation of trauma patients (FAST) in adults is effective in detecting intraperitoneal and intrapericardial fluid and can be performed quickly by surgeons in the emergency department (ED). The authors sought to validate the accuracy of FAST performed by su...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Thourani VH,Pettitt BJ,Schmidt JA,Cooper WA,Rozycki GS

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Extrahepatic portal vein obstruction (EPVO) is a common cause of portal hypertension in children and can lead to life-threatening bleeding, thrombocytopenia, and coagulation disorders. Mesoportal bypass (MPB) restores normal physiologic portal flow to the liver and corrects portal hypertension. There is, however, l...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Sharif K,McKiernan P,de Ville de Goyet J

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Megacystis-microcolon-hypoperistalsis syndrome (MMIHS) also called Berdon's Syndrome, is a smooth muscle myopathy that results in an enlarged bladder, microcolon, and small bowel hypoperistalsis. In our series of six patients with this disorder, all had disordered swallowing. Therefore, we prospectively char...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Kocoshis SA,Goldschmidt ML,Nathan JD,El-Chammas KI,Bondoc AJ,Tiao GM,Alonso MH,Ubesie AC,Cole CR,Kaul A

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:The proposed benefits of laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair in the pediatric population include less postoperative pain, smaller scars, and easier access to the contralateral groin. This is countered by slightly higher recurrence rates reported in some series. These differences are attributable to v...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Kastenberg Z,Bruzoni M,Dutta S

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/PURPOSE:American pediatric surgical education has more than a 65-year history of formalizing the organization and the curriculum of the training process. However, never before have so many simultaneous internal and external forces appeared on the horizon that have the collective potential of influencing the ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric surgery

authors： Ziegler MM

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00