Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:To investigate the impact of mesorectal fat area (MFA) on oncologic outcomes in patients with mid-to-lower rectal cancer who received curative-intent surgery. METHODS:Patients with mid-to-lower rectal cancer who underwent preoperative abdominopelvic computed tomography (CT) and curative-intent surgery in 2011 were divided into two groups by tumour recurrence (group A) or no recurrence (group B) during a 5-year follow-up. Visceral fat area (VFA) and MFA were measured on preoperative CT and cutoff values were calculated using the Youden index. Univariate and multivariate regression analyses including BMI, VFA, and MFA were performed to investigate meaningful prognostic biomarkers. The Kaplan-Meier method with log-rank testing was used to validate prognostic biomarkers. RESULTS:Group A contained 42 patients and group B had 155 patients. Cutoff values were 25 kg/m2 for BMI, 130 cm2 for VFA, and 10 cm2 for MFA using the Youden index. On multivariate Cox regression analysis, MFA (odds ratio [OR] = 0.426, p = 0.010), TNM stage (p = 0.027), and perioperative complication grade (p = 0.028) were significantly different between groups. BMI and VFA did not show significant differences. By the Kaplan-Meier method with log-rank testing, disease-free survival (DFS) was significantly longer in patients with MFA ≥10 cm2 compared to patients with MFA <10 cm2 (p = 0.021), with no significant difference in overall survival (OS). CONCLUSIONS:MFA was an independent biomarker for predicting DFS in patients who underwent curative-intent surgery for mid-to-lower rectal cancer. KEY POINTS:• Mesorectal fat area is associated with the prognosis of rectal cancer patients. • Mesorectal fat area can be calculated easily in pre-operative CT scan. • Predicting prognosis of the cancer patient before operation is important.
journal_name
Eur Radioljournal_title
European radiologyauthors
Yoon J,Chung YE,Lim JS,Kim MJdoi
10.1007/s00330-018-5723-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-03-01 00:00:00pages
1240-1247issue
3eissn
0938-7994issn
1432-1084pii
10.1007/s00330-018-5723-5journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:To correlate hepatic and splenic CT perfusion parameters with hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG) measurements in patients with cirrhosis. METHODS:Twenty-one patients with cirrhosis (males, 17; females, 4; mean ± SD age, 57 ± 7 years) underwent hepatic and splenic perfusion CT on a 320-detector row volu...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-017-4788-x
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the imaging findings and clinical time course of COVID-19 pneumonia. METHODS:A total of 113 baseline and follow-up CT scans from 24 January 2020 to 18 February 2020 were longitudinally collected from 29 confirmed COVID-19 patients in a single center. The changes in the clinical and laboratory...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-020-07007-0
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to analyse the radiation exposure of medical staff from interventional x-ray procedures. Partial-body dose measurements were performed with thermoluminescent dosimeters (TLD) in 39 physicians and nine assistants conducting 73 interventional procedures of nine different types in 14 hospita...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00330-009-1388-4
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Assessing the advantage of x-ray dark-field contrast over x-ray transmission contrast in radiography for the detection of developing radiation-induced lung damage in mice. METHODS:Two groups of female C57BL/6 mice (irradiated and control) were imaged obtaining both contrasts monthly for 28 weeks post irradia...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-020-07459-4
更新日期:2020-11-19 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To analyse the diagnostic accuracy and to establish a predictive score based on diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DWMRI) compared to exploratory laparotomy (EL) for predicting suboptimal cytoreductive surgery for different intra-abdominal sites of implants in patients with ovarian cancer. METHO...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-013-2837-7
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to assess radiomorphologic and clinical features of tracheal rupture due to blunt chest trauma. From 1992 until 1998 the radiomorphologic and clinical key findings of all consecutive tracheal ruptures were retrospectively analyzed. The study included ten patients (7 men and 3 women; mean age ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003300050080
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Low motion phases for cardiac computed tomography reconstructions are currently detected manually in a user-dependent selection process which is often time consuming and suboptimal. The concept of motion maps was recently introduced to achieve automatic phase selection. This pilot study compared the accuracy of motion...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-005-2849-z
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To analyse the implementation, applicability and accuracy of the pretest probability calculation provided by NICE clinical guideline 95 for decision making about imaging in patients with chest pain of recent onset. METHODS:The definitions for pretest probability calculation in the original Duke clinical sco...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-018-5322-5
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Streak artifact is an important source of image degradation in computed tomographic imaging. In coronary MDCT angiography, streak artifact from pacemaker leads in the SVC can render segments of the right coronary artery uninterpretable. With current technology in clinical practice, there is no effective way to elimina...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-008-1013-y
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnostic relevance of the relative T1-weighted (T1W) and T2-weighted (T2W)/short tau inversion recovery (STIR) MRI signal intensity characteristics of the superior to inferior fluid layers within fluid-fluid levels (FFLs) found in bone tumours was investigated. A retrospective analysis was performed of MRI studi...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-008-1060-4
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the accuracy of a scout dose of holmium-166 poly(L-lactic acid) microspheres ((166)Ho-PLLA-MS) in predicting the distribution of a treatment dose of (166)Ho-PLLA-MS, using single photon emission tomography (SPECT). METHODS:A scout dose (60 mg) was injected into the hepatic artery of five pigs and S...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-009-1613-1
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the feasibility of a CNN-based liver registration algorithm to generate difference maps for visual display of spatiotemporal changes in liver PDFF, without needing manual annotations. METHODS:This retrospective exploratory study included 25 patients with suspected or confirmed NAFLD, who underwent...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-020-07649-0
更新日期:2021-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Ankle impingement syndromes are categorised according to their anatomical site around the tibiotalar joint. Anterolateral, anterior and posterior ankle impingement has been extensively described in the orthopaedic and radiology literature with more recent studies describing posteromedial and anteromedial impingement. ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00330-007-0675-1
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the performance of gadoxetate dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) MRI of the liver and spleen for noninvasive diagnosis of portal hypertension (PH). METHODS:Thirty-five patients (M/F 22/13, mean age 55 years) with chronic liver disease who underwent hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG) measurements...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-020-07495-0
更新日期:2021-01-07 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the study was to evaluate the diagnostic value of pelvic radiography in the initial trauma series when compared to multidetector CT (MDCT) findings in serious blunt trauma. Inclusion criteria were blunt trauma and pelvic radiography in the initial trauma series, followed by a whole-body MDCT. A total of...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-004-2598-4
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Left ventricular mass (LVM) at cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) is a frequent end point in clinical trials in nephrology. Trial participants with end stage renal disease (ESRD) may have a greater frequency of incidental findings (IF). We retrospectively investigated prevalence of IF in previous resea...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-016-4288-4
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the accuracy of high-pitch delayed enhancement (DE) CT for the assessment of myocardial viability with MRI as the reference standard. METHODS:Twenty-four patients (mean age 66.9 ± 9.2 years) with coronary artery disease underwent DE imaging with 128-slice dual-source CT (prospective electrocardi...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-011-2149-8
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the value of perfusion computed tomography (CT-p) in the quantitative assessment of tumour-related neoangiogenesis processes in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fifty-two biopsy proven HCC lesions were examined with dynamic CT investigations during injection of...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-011-2307-z
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nonvariceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding (NUGB) remains a major medical problem even after advances in medical therapy with gastric acid suppression and cyclooxygenase (COX-2) inhibitors. Although the incidence of upper gastrointestinal bleeding presenting to the emergency room has slightly decreased, similar decre...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00330-006-0477-x
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to determine the correlation between cigarette-smoke-related bronchial disease and air trapping as assessed by expiratory high-resolution CT (HRCT) scans. Thirty healthy subjects (11 non-smokers, 7 ex-smokers for > 2 years, 12 current smokers; age range 35-55 years) with a smoking history bet...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s003300050558
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the accuracy of CT texture and shape analysis in the differentiation of benign and malignant mediastinal nodes in lung cancer. METHODS:Forty-three patients with biopsy-proven primary lung malignancy with pathological mediastinal nodal staging and unenhanced CT of the thorax were studied retrospecti...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-014-3420-6
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case of swelling of the eyelid and supraorbital anesthesia caused by an intraorbital tumor. The differential diagnosis based on imaging consisted of aneurysmal bone cyst, schwannoma, neurofibroma, dermoid cyst, and cavernous hemangioma. The surgical and pathological diagnosis was an ancient schwannoma of ...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-009-1659-0
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Osteoporosis is a prevalent and treatable condition, but it remains underdiagnosed. In this study, a deep learning-based system was developed to automatically measure bone mineral density (BMD) for opportunistic osteoporosis screening using low-dose chest computed tomography (LDCT) scans obtained for lung can...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-020-06679-y
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this paper is to quantify the fatty degeneration (infiltration) of rotator cuff muscles with a new spectroscopic FLASH (SPLASH) sequence. Before planned surgery (reconstruction or muscle transfer), 20 patients (13 men, 7 women; 35-75 years) with different stages of rotator cuff disease underwent an MR...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-004-2410-5
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Irreversible electroporation (IRE) is a new ablation technique that relies on high-voltage electrical pulses. This clinical study evaluates the pathological response of colorectal liver metastases (CRLM) treated with IRE and the clinical safety and feasibility. METHODS:Ten patients with resectable CRLM were...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-014-3259-x
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the feasibility of low-concentration contrast media (LC-CM) in cerebral and cervical dual-energy CT angiography (DE-CTA) using an advanced monoenergetic (Mono+) reconstruction technique. METHODS:Sixty-five consecutive patients prospectively selected to undergo cerebral and cervical DE-CTA wer...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00330-018-5407-1
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the combined role of tumor vascularity, estimated from perfusion MRI, and MGMT methylation status on overall survival (OS) in patients with glioblastoma. METHODS:A multicentric international dataset including 96 patients from NCT03439332 clinical study were used to study the prognostic relationshi...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-020-07297-4
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose was to assess the diagnostic accuracy of a hand-held Doppler ultrasound (US) machine for the bedside detection of liver and vascular abnormalities after liver transplantation in the intensive care unit. The IRB approved this study, and written informed consent was obtained from all patients or the patient'...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-009-1417-3
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent studies have created awareness that facial features can be reconstructed from high-resolution MRI. Therefore, data sharing in neuroimaging requires special attention to protect participants' privacy. Facial features removal (FFR) could alleviate these concerns. We assessed the impact of three FFR meth...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00330-019-06459-3
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To demonstrate the non-inferiority of synthetic image (SI) mammography versus full-field digital mammography (FFDM) in breast tomosynthesis (DBT) examinations. METHODS:An observational, retrospective, single-centre, multireader blinded study was performed, using 2384 images to directly compare SI and FFDM ba...
journal_title:European radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s00330-017-4991-9
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00