Abstract:
:Elongating upper and non-elongating lower segments of mung bean hypocotyls (Phaseolus aureus Roxb.) were compared in their ability to incorporate labelled polymers into their cell walls when fed with [(14)C]proline. The non-growing segments incorporated more amino acids into the walls and showed a higher degree of hydroxylation of the proline residues. The proportion of the [(14)C]polymer solubilized by chaotropic or complexing solutes was lower in the non-growing segments, possibly because of enhanced formation of covalent crosslinks between the glycoprotein and other cell wall constituents.The [(14)C]polymer was extracted from the wall by alkali at room temperature after removal of most of the hemicellulose by alkali at 0°, regardless of whether or not the pectic substances were first removed. The alkali does not extract any of the pectic polyuronide. Similar results were obtained with 6 M guanidine thiocyanate, which solubilizes appreciable amounts of the glycoprotein at room temperature and neutral pH without removing pectic substances.The results are considered to indicate a cell wall structure in mung bean hypocotyl tissue in which at least part of the pectin and some of the glycoprotein are not linked covalently together or to other cell wall constituents.
journal_name
Plantajournal_title
Plantaauthors
Bailey RW,Kauss Hdoi
10.1007/BF00429047subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1974-09-01 00:00:00pages
233-45issue
3eissn
0032-0935issn
1432-2048journal_volume
119pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
PLANTA文献大全abstract::As an extension of earlier cytophysiological and morphological studies on differentiating cells of Micrasterias denticulata, a fine structural investigation of glutaraldehyde-osmium tetroxide fixed material has been made. Special emphasis has been placed on the distribution of cytoplasmic microtubules and on their pos...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00385332
更新日期:1968-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Calmodulin, a primary plant calcium receptor, is known to be intimately involved with gravitropic sensing and transduction. Using the calmodulin-binding inhibitors trifluoperazine, W7 and calmidazolium, gravitropic curvature of Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh, ecotype Landsberg, roots was separable into two phases. Ph...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00195725
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined photoperiodic response of lotus (Nelumbo nucifera) rhizome morphogenesis (its transition to a storage organ) by using seed-derived plants. Rhizome enlargement (increase in girth) was brought about under 8, 10 and 12 h photoperiods, whereas the rhizomes elongated under 13 and 14 h photoperiods. Rhizomes elo...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-007-0536-9
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gibberellic acid (GA3) enhances ultrastructural morphogenesis of plastids in greening cereals whilst abscisic acid (ABA) and CCC have the reverse effect over a shorter period. GA3 application counteracts the ABA and CCC inhibition of membrane development and, over longer periods of greening, the fastest rate of chloro...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00385553
更新日期:1973-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::During five rocket flights (TEXUS 18, 19, 21, 23 and 25), experiments were performed to investigate the behaviour of statoliths in rhizoids of the green alga Charo globularia Thuill. and in statocytes of cress (Lepidium sativum L.) roots, when the gravitational field changed to approx. l0(-4) g (i.e. microgravity) dur...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In several plant species, ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (Rubisco) activase consists of two isoforms that are produced by alternative splicing of a pre-mRNA. Two forms of activase corresponding to the longer, redox-regulated alpha and the shorter, beta forms were detected immunologically in cotton (Go...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-002-0923-1
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The endosperm of Euphorbia lagascae Spreng. seeds contains high levels of the epoxidated fatty acid vernolic acid ( cis-12-epoxyoctadeca-cis-9-enoic acid). To obtain transgenic oilcrops producing high levels of vernolic acid, better knowledge of its endogenous metabolism is needed. In this paper we study the gene acti...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-001-0717-x
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The symbiosis between legume plants and rhizobia causes the development of new organs, nodules which function as an apparatus for nitrogen fixation. In this study, the roles of auxin in nodule development in Lotus japonicus have been demonstrated using molecular genetic tools and auxin inhibitors. The expression of an...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-011-1385-0
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Yield is the most important and complex trait for genetic improvement in crops, and marker-assisted selection enhances the improvement efficiency. The USDA rice mini-core collection derived from over 18,000 accessions of global origins is an ideal panel for association mapping. We phenotyped 203 O. sativa accessions f...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-011-1405-0
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:MAIN CONCLUSION:A chemical screen of plant-derived compounds identified holaphyllamine, a steroid, able to trigger defense responses in Arabidopsis thaliana and improve resistance against the pathogenic bacterium Pseudomonas syringae pv tomato DC3000. A chemical screen of 1600 plant-derived compounds was conducted and ...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-017-2755-z
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nitric oxide (NO) donor sodium nitroprusside (SNP) significantly promoted germination of switchgrass (Panicum virgatum L. cv Kanlow) in the light and in the dark at 25 degrees C, across a broad range of concentrations. SNP also promoted seed germination in two other warm-season grasses. A chemical scavenger of NO ...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-005-0162-3
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The possible interaction of the plant hormones auxin and ethylene and the role of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate (ACC) deaminase containing bacteria on ethylene production in canola (Brassica campestris) in the presence of inhibitory concentrations of growth regulators were investigated. The effects of auxin (indol...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-007-0532-0
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ascorbic acid (AsA) plays an essential role in plants by protecting cells against oxidative damage. GDP-L-galactose phosphorylase (GGP) is the first committed gene for AsA synthesis. Our research examined AsA levels, regulation of GGP gene expression, and how these are related to abiotic stresses in two species of Act...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-013-1915-z
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sieve tubes mediate the long-distance transport of nutrients and signals between source and sink organs of plants. To detect mobile phloem proteins that are differentially distributed in source and sink organs of Cucurbita maxima, we used both one-dimensional gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) and matrix-assisted laser de...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004250050525
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of complementary and alternative medicines for breast cancer patients has been increasing every year. Traditional Indian systems of medicine, such as Siddha, have been reported to benefit patients in India through herbal interventions for cancer. One such herbal medicine is Semecarpus Lehyam (SL), and this stu...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-004-1405-4
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:MAIN CONCLUSION:Anthocyanins in upper (adaxial) leaf tissues provide greater photoprotection than in lower (abaxial) tissues, but also predispose tissues to increased shade acclimation and, consequently, reduced photosynthetic capacity. Abaxial anthocyanins may be a compromise between these costs/benefits. Plants adapt...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-014-2090-6
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dehydrins are thought to play an essential role in the response, acclimation and tolerance to different abiotic stresses, such as cold and drought. These proteins have been classified into five groups according to the presence of conserved and repeated motifs in their amino acid sequence. Due to their putative functio...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-012-1737-4
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biphenyls are unique phytoalexins produced by plants belonging to Pyrinae, a subtribe of the economically important Rosaceae family. The formation of aucuparin, a well-known biphenyl, is induced by yeast extract (YE) in cell cultures of Sorbus aucuparia. However, the molecular mechanism underlying YE-induced activatio...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-011-1545-2
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glycosyltransferase complexes are known to be involved in plant cell wall biosynthesis, as for example in cellulose. It is not known to what extent such complexes are involved in biosynthesis of pectin as well. To address this question, work was initiated on ARAD1 (ARABINAN DEFICIENT 1) and its close homolog ARAD2 of ...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-012-1592-3
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Water potential, osmotic potential and turgor measurements obtained by using a cell pressure probe together with a nanoliter osmometer were compared with measurements obtained with an isopiestic psychrometer. Both types of measurements were conducted in the mature region of Tradescantia virginiana L. leaves under non-...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00392152
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The polarity of germinating single-celled spores of the fern Ceratopteris richardii Brogn. is influenced by gravity during a time period prior to the first cellular division designated a "polarity-determination window". After this window closes, control of polarity is seen in the downward (with respect to gravity) mig...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004250050355
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::An inactivated nitrate reductase (EC 1.6.6.1) formed in vivo by the green alga Chlorella fusca Shihira and Kraus is shown to be a cyanide complex. The partially purified inactive enzyme releases 0.048 nmol of HCN per unit of enzyme activated. This compares with 0.066 nmol of HCN liberated in similar previous measureme...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00388351
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plants are able to pre-stress their tissues in order to actuate their organs. Here, we demonstrate with two tissue types of the secondary xylem of conifers (normal wood and compression wood of spruce (Picea abies)) that either tensile or compressive stresses can develop in the longitudinal direction during the swellin...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-007-0544-9
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::1. Factors were investigated which control the formation of photosynthetic enzymes during germination. Enzymes of the reductive pentose phosphate cycle like carboxydismutase (EC 4.1.1.39) and NADP-dependent glyceraldehydephosphate dehydrogenase (EC 1.2.1.9.) are formed in the primary leaves of dark-grown rye seedlings...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00384818
更新日期:1968-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Changes in the quantities of free and membrane-bound ribosomes were followed in the cotyledons of developing seeds. During the phase of storage protein synthesis, free and membrane bound ribosomes do not interchange, and as both classes synthesise protein in vivo, it is possible that they may synthesise different grou...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00388112
更新日期:1969-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several phosphate transporters (PTs) that belong to the Pht2 family have been released in bioinformatics databases, but only a few members of this family have been functionally characterized. In this study, we found that wheat TaPHT2;1 shared high identity with a subset of Pht2 in diverse plants. Expression analysis r...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-012-1836-2
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study has been made of the RNA and protein synthesising systems of wheat embryos isolated from seed lots having high viability but differing in vigour. The rate of RNA and protein synthesis in wheat embryos during the early hours of germination is related to the vigour of the seed lot. The imposition of a stress fac...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00385609
更新日期:1980-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of supplementing either meta-topolin (mT) or N(6)-benzyladenine (BA) requiring cultures with roscovitine (6-benzylamino-2-[1(R)-(hydroxymethyl)propyl]amino-9-isopropylpurine), a cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) and N-glucosylation inhibitor, and INCYDE (2-chloro-6-(3-methoxyphenyl)aminopurine), an inhibitor of...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-012-1721-z
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:MAIN CONCLUSION:Bambara groundnut has the potential to be used to contribute more the climate change ready agriculture. The requirement for nitrogen fixing, stress tolerant legumes is clear, particularly in low input agriculture. However, ensuring that existing negative traits are tackled and demand is stimulated throu...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00425-019-03191-6
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To study the interdependence of sucrose accumulation and its hydrolyzing enzyme, soluble acid invertase (AI; EC 3.2.1.26), in fructan-accumulating temperate grasses and cereals, experiments were performed in which sucrose synthesis was abolished in leaves of Lolium temulentum by four independent inhibitory factors, ea...
journal_title:Planta
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00425-004-1281-y
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00