Abstract:
:Alcoholic liver disease (ALD) is a leading indication for liver transplantation (LT) in Western countries. The rate of resumption of alcohol abuse is 7% to 95% after LT for ALD. A high prevalence of alcohol abuse has been observed in disaster-exposed populations; however, little is known about the association between resumption of alcohol abuse after LT and disasters. Between June 2007 and March 2011, 3 patients with alcoholic cirrhosis (2 men and 1 woman) underwent living-donor LT (LDLT) at Tohoku University Hospital, Sendai, Japan. The female patient died of graft failure 6 months after LDLT. The other patients (ages 55 and 56 years), who survived to discharge, resumed alcohol abuse after the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake. Before transplantation, both patients had been abusing alcohol for >35 years, with a daily ethanol intake of 110 g and 140 g, respectively. The period of abstinence from alcohol consumption ranged from 4 to 6 months. After transplantation, patients showed good compliance with treatment and seemed at low risk of relapse until the earthquake. One patient was living in the nuclear evacuation zone at Fukushima, and resumed alcohol consumption after the evacuation. Another patient resumed alcohol consumption while temporarily living apart from his family during restoration work after the disaster. Extreme stress and changes in living arrangements after the Great East Japan Earthquake seemed to trigger the desire to drink. This is the first report on patients who underwent LT for ALD and who resumed alcohol consumption after a disaster.
journal_name
Transplant Procjournal_title
Transplantation proceedingsauthors
Nakanishi C,Kawagishi N,Sato K,Miyagi S,Takeda I,Ohuchi Ndoi
10.1016/j.transproceed.2013.09.048subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-04-01 00:00:00pages
992-4issue
3eissn
0041-1345issn
1873-2623pii
S0041-1345(13)01387-0journal_volume
46pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:We performed a modified right hepatectomy completely by laparoscopic techniques preserving the middle hepatic vein (MHV) branches in adult-to-adult living donor liver transplantation (LDLT). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Two young women (24 and 25 years old) volunteered to be live donors for their parents who had he...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.07.134
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cyclosporine (CsA) blood concentration at 2 hours postdose (C2) has been shown to be better than trough level (C0) to predict acute cellular rejection (ACR) in solid organ transplantations. We tried to assess the superiority of C2 monitoring to C0 in heart transplantation (HTx). Prospective data were collected fro...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2004.08.115
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiovascular disease is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in children and young adults with end-stage renal disease. In our study, we retrospectively analyzed the records of 11 patients who had undergone electron beam computerized tomography in our dialysis unit. Our patients, aged 11 to 24 years (median, 19....
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
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doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.10.198
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abstract:INTRODUCTION:Calcineurin inhibitors (CNI) are associated with multiple complications, especially renal dysfunction and tumor development. Proliferation signal inhibitors (PSI) show renal protection and an antineoplastic effects, and may retard allograft vasculopathy. The objective of the current study was to present ou...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.09.014
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Understanding the attitudes and willingness in regard to living organ donation of health care professionals is important for clinical practice and needs to be addressed. Thus, the objective of this study was to examine willingness and its influencing factors in regard to living organ donation in clinical health care p...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.02.179
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In principle, cell-mediated allograft rejection can be brought about by cytotoxic T cells or by a DTH-like reaction. The first part of this article reviews the relative importance of these two mechanisms in graft rejection and concludes that the bulk of evidence points to cytotoxic T cells as being of major importance...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the rate of organ donation after brain death in 2 tertiary care medical centers of a Romanian city, the reasons for donation exclusion (donors or organs), and identification of potential strategies for improvement. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The study retrospectively evaluated potential organ donors with bra...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.11.026
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ventricular assist devices (VAD) have benefitted patients with end-stage heart failure as a bridge to heart transplantation (HTx). We present our experience with HTx after an extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) hybrid with various ventricular assist devices (VAD). From May 1996 to December 2003, mechanical circ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.06.052
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytomegalovirus (CMV) seronegative renal allograft recipients (R-), particularly those with a graft from a CMV-seropositive donor (D+), are at high risk for primary CMV infection. CMV resistance to antiviral oral therapy is an emerging problem in renal transplantation, prompting development of new prophylactic strateg...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.07.001
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::An account is given of the 6- to 12-month survival, and causes of failure in 110 consecutive patients who underwent primary liver transplantation under treatment from the outset with FK 506 and steroids. The patient survival is 92.7%, and the first graft survival is 87.3%. At a very high frequency, the patients achiev...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the selection criteria for kidney laterality and the usefulness of pretransplant intervention in living donor nephrectomy. METHODS:We compared conventional and revised criteria. The conventional criteria were that left kidneys were chosen in preference and provided the kidney with the fewest str...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2017.03.022
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is still controversy as to whether the case volume affects clinical outcomes after liver transplantation. This nationwide retrospective cohort study aimed to investigate the relationship between institutional case volume and post-transplant outcomes after deceased donor liver transplantation. MATERIAL...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.07.016
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The family interview is a complex phase of the organ donation process because it involves aspects of the interviewer, the interviewee, the interview location, and ethical and legal issues. However, there are few publications on this phase of the donation process. This study aimed to reveal the meaning assign...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2014.05.010
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We compared the influence of induction therapy on 5-year patient and graft survival as well as on renal function in 100 kidney graft recipients at low immunological risk treated with antilymphocyte globulin (n = 50) versus anti-IL-2R monoclonal antibody (n = 50) in a prospective multicenter study. Long-term immunosupp...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.06.133
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Solid organ transplantation is becoming increasingly more common in the treatment of end-stage organ failure. The advent of newer immunosuppressive protocols and refined surgical techniques has allowed therapy to become standard care. Infection is a major and frequently life-threatening complication after transplantat...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2012.07.081
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The shortage of suitable donors for lung transplantation (LT) has led to liberalization of criteria for donor selection. This study evaluated the outcomes of LT among a subset of patients receiving organs from standard donors older than 40 years of age. METHODS:We distributed patients who underwent LTs pe...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.09.001
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Orthotopic heart transplantation (HTx) was successfully performed in a 46-year-old man with congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries. Because of the need for an extraordinary length of aorta, we preserved the aortic arch during harvesting of the donor organ. The allograft was implanted using a biatri...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.07.097
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pseudoaneurysm is a rare vascular complication in pancreas transplantation that can lead into life-threatening situations. A 44-year-old male patient after simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplant was admitted to the hospital for routine tests 3 months after surgery. A computed tomography scan and ultrasound examinatio...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2020.02.108
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The selection of optimal donor is crucial for successful hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). Thereby, it is appropriate to know, in addition to basic human leukocyte antigen (HLA) gene matches, other immunogenic or nonimmunogenic parameters predicting the outcome of transplant. OBJECTIVE:A unifi...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2018.08.043
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The survival of transplanted tissue is affected by the detrimental consequences of hypoxia followed by reoxygenation. The majority of transplanted cells undergo apoptosis due to hypoxia and reoxygenation (H/R) injury, but protection from H/R has been less examined. In this study, we examined whether epigallocatechin g...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.08.010
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Acute cellular rejection in heart transplants is characterized by an active lymphocytic infiltration, whereas the humoral response shows complement deposits in myocardial tissue. Both reactions may produce hemodynamic compromise during the first months after orthotopic heart transplantation (OHT). The aim of ...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.08.028
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The high prevalence of heart failure has increased the candidate list for heart transplantation; however, there is a shortage of viable donated organs, which is responsible for the high mortality of patients awaiting a transplantation. Because the marginal donor presents additional risk factors, it is not considered t...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.12.047
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:An increased incidence of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) has been observed in patients with end-stage renal disease. However, the incidence of this pathological condition has not been studied adequately in kidney transplant candidates. The aim of this study was to examine the incidence of RCC and the clinical, i...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2017.01.087
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Conversion to sirolimus (SRL)-based immunosuppression in renal transplant recipients is an alternative for chronic allograft dysfunction (CAD), cancer and viral infections. We sought to analyze the indications for and safety and efficacy of conversion to SRL among renal transplant patients. METHODS/MATERIAL...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2012.07.010
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To establish the knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors of the officials of religion, a group with potentially powerful influence on the society, in particular regarding organ donation. METHODS:This study, performed in Kahramanmaras Province, Turkey, included 416 of 641 officials of religion (64.9%): 295 of 492...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2010.08.035
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We believe that it is important to spread information about the organ and tissue transplant-donation (T-D) process to obtain the participation of all society. We prepared an information program about the T-D process for secondary school students in collaboration with the Education Department. We chose these students b...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.08.055
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We sought to develop a protocol to isolate and culture porcine Wirsung duct cells in order to determine their potency to differentiate into insulin-expressing beta-like cells. The porcine Wirsung duct isolated by a surgical microdissection was digested with collagenase P and trypsin to dissociate ductal cells. These e...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2009.02.062
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:After organ transplantation, some patients suffer from mild neurologic symptoms, ranging from tremor to severe complications, including seizures and encephalopathy. Among the immunosuppressants, tacrolimus can cause neurologic side effects. However, the mechanisms of encephalopathy by tacrolimus are not full...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2008.08.006
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Donor scarcity is among the greatest concerns in the transplantation community. Dividing a liver graft theoretically offers a double benefit for candidates on the waiting list. Split liver transplantation entails a higher logistic and technical complexity that is extensively compensated, not only with an increase in t...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2012.05.002
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Right heart catheterization (RHC) remains the gold standard to diagnosis of pulmonary hypertension among lung transplantation candidates. Doppler echocardiography (DE) may be as accurate as RHC, without risks of an invasive test. The aim of the study was to assess the feasibility of DE for the measurement of...
journal_title:Transplantation proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.transproceed.2016.06.055
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00