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A prospective study of the ophthalmologic findings in the acquired immune deficiency syndrome in Africa.

Abstract：

:A prospective study of ophthalmologic findings in 20 African patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (Group 1) and nine patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome related complex (Group 2) disclosed that 11 patients in Group 1 and two patients in Group 2 had ocular involvement. Cotton-wool spots, Roth spots, and hemorrhages were frequent features in Group 1. In this series, unlike most others, perivasculitis occurred in five patients whereas cytomegalovirus retinitis and ocular involvement of Kaposi's sarcoma were not observed. These African patients also differed from those previously described in the high proportion of women (11 of 29) and the lack of the usual risk factors (homosexuality, intravenous drug abuse, and hemophilia).

journal_name

Am J Ophthalmol

journal_title

American journal of ophthalmology

authors

Kestelyn P,Van de Perre P,Rouvroy D,Lepage P,Bogaerts J,Nzaramba D,Clumeck N

doi

10.1016/0002-9394(85)90787-1

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1985-08-15 00:00:00

pages

230-8

issue

2

eissn

0002-9394

issn

1879-1891

pii

0002-9394(85)90787-1

journal_volume

100

pub_type

杂志文章

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