Abstract:
:Objectives. We explored gender role strain (GRS) arising from conflict between homosexuality and cultural conceptions of masculinity among young Black men who have sex with men (MSM). Methods. We conducted a categorical analysis (a qualitative, 3-stage, iterative analysis) of data from studies conducted in 2001 to 2006, which interviewed 35 men aged 18 to 24 years in 3 New York cities and Atlanta, Georgia. Results. Participants described rigid, often antihomosexual expectations of masculinity from their families, peers, and communities. Consistent with GRS, this conflict and pressure to conform to these expectations despite their homosexuality led to psychological distress, efforts to camouflage their homosexuality, and strategies to prove their masculinity. Participants believed this conflict and the associated experience of GRS might increase HIV risk through social isolation, poor self-esteem, reduced access to HIV prevention messages, and limited parental-family involvement in sexuality development and early sexual decision-making. Conclusions. Antihomosexual expectations of masculinity isolate young Black MSM during a developmental stage when interpersonal attachments are critical. GRS may influence sexual risk behavior and HIV risk and be an important target for HIV prevention.
journal_name
Am J Public Healthjournal_title
American journal of public healthauthors
Fields EL,Bogart LM,Smith KC,Malebranche DJ,Ellen J,Schuster MAdoi
10.2105/AJPH.2013.301866subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-01-01 00:00:00pages
122-131issue
1eissn
0090-0036issn
1541-0048journal_volume
105pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:We reviewed data for the Minority HIV/AIDS Research Initiative (MARI), which was established in 2003 to support underrepresented minority scientists performing HIV prevention research in highly affected communities. METHODS:MARI was established at the Centers for Disease Prevention and Control as a program ...
journal_title:American journal of public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:American journal of public health
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journal_title:American journal of public health
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00