Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:This study aims to evaluate the prevalence and determinants of inadequate physical activity and excessive sedentary behaviour before and after total knee replacement. DESIGN, SETTING AND SUBJECTS:Secondary analysis was performed on data from a cohort of 422 adults (45-74 years), drawn from 12 public or private hospitals, undergoing primary unilateral or bilateral total knee replacement surgery. MAIN MEASURES:Questionnaires were used to determine the presence of inadequate physical activity and excessive sedentary behaviour before and 6 and 12 months after total knee replacement surgery. Knee pain, activity limitations, comorbidities, muscle strength, psychological well-being, fatigue, sleep and body mass index were measured/assessed as possible determinants of physical activity or sedentary behaviour. RESULTS:Before surgery, 77% ( n = 326) of the cohort participated in inadequate physical activity according to World Health Organization guidelines, and 60% ( n = 253) engaged in excessive sedentary behaviour. Twelve months after surgery, 53% ( n = 185) of the cohort engaged in inadequate physical activity and 45% ( n = 157) in excessive sedentary behaviour. Inadequate physical activity before surgery ( P = 0.02), obesity ( P = 0.07) and comorbidity score >6 ( P = 0.04) predicted inadequate physical activity 12 months after surgery. Excessive sedentary behaviour and activity limitations before surgery predicted excessive sedentary behaviour 12 months after surgery. CONCLUSION:Although there were improvements after total knee replacement, 12 months after surgery about half the cohort did not meet World Health Organization recommendations for activity. Pre-surgery assessment of physical activity, activity limitations, sedentary behaviour and body mass index is essential to identify patients at risk for long-term inactivity.
journal_name
Clin Rehabiljournal_title
Clinical rehabilitationauthors
Hodges A,Harmer AR,Dennis S,Nairn L,March L,Crawford R,Parker D,Fransen Mdoi
10.1177/0269215518769986subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-09-01 00:00:00pages
1271-1283issue
9eissn
0269-2155issn
1477-0873journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyse the relationship between the timed 'up and go' (TUG) and gait time in an elderly orthopaedic population, in order to determine whether additional useful information is obtained by measuring both. DESIGN:Observational study. SETTING:Jewish Rehabilitation Hospital, Laval, Quebec. SUBJECTS:Seventy-...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1191/026921500675545616
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the extent to which practitioners effectively use cues from clients' verbal descriptions of their favourite activities to form accurate impressions of the personality of clients with Parkinson's disease. PARTICIPANTS:Ninety-nine practitioners from disciplines of occupational, physical and speech t...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1191/0269215505cr897oa
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the probability of spontaneous disc regression among each type of lumbar herniated disc, using a systematic review. DATA SOURCES:Medline, Cochrane Library, CINAHL, and Web of Science were searched using key words for relevant original articles published before March 2014. Articles were limited t...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/0269215514540919
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To gain a better understanding about the nature of fear of falling, this study analyzed associations between psychological and physical aspects related to fear of falling and falls efficacy in hip/pelvic fracture patients. DESIGN:Baseline data of a randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Geriatric inpatient re...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215519891233
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of a patient education programme for preventing falls in the subacute hospital setting. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial, subgroup analysis. PARTICIPANTS:Patients of a metropolitan subacute/aged rehabilitation hospital who were recommended for a patient education intervention...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215506070694
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the effect of additional cognitive demand on cycling performance in individuals with acquired brain injury (ABI). DESIGN:Prospective observational study. SETTING:Rivermead Rehabilitation Centre. PARTICIPANTS:Ten individuals with ABI (7 men, 3 women) (traumatic brain injury 7, tumour 1, stroke 2)...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1191/0269215503cr623oa
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE::To compare the effect of Kinesio taping on ankle functional performance with that of other taping methods (non-elastic taping) in healthy individuals and patients with ankle sprain. METHODS::A search was performed in electronic databases (MEDLINE, Embase, Cochrane Library, and China National Knowledge Infra...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1177/0269215518780443
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the effectiveness of an educational intervention including "face to face" training, compared to a standard information program, to reduce microstomia in women with systemic sclerosis. DESIGN:Single-blind, two-arm, randomized controlled study with a 12-month follow-up period. SETTING:Hospital wards o...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215519858395
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Registration of randomized controlled trials is essential to reduce the risk of biased data being used when judging the effectiveness of an intervention. This journal will in future require that all randomized trials submitted are registered on a recognized register. This editorial explains why. ...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1177/0269215515612209
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The biopsychosocial model outlined in Engel's classic Science paper four decades ago emerged from dissatisfaction with the biomedical model of illness, which remains the dominant healthcare model. Engel's call to arms for a biopsychosocial model has been taken up in several healthcare fields, but it has not been accep...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215517709890
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether symptoms of urinary incontinence is reduced by pelvic floor muscle training, to determine whether urinary incontinence can be totally eliminated by strengthening the pelvic floor muscle to grade 5 on the Oxford scale. DESIGN:Prospective randomized controlled clinical trial. SETTING:Outp...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215514546768
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To systematically review the evidence on the effect of continuous passive motion, combined with usual physiotherapy management, on increasing shoulder joint range of motion and muscle strength, and reducing shoulder pain in adults following rotator cuff repair, compared with standard physiotherapy. DATA SOUR...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/0269215510380835
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of a perceptive rehabilitative approach, based on a new device, with regard to pain and disability in patients with chronic nonspecific low back pain. DESIGN:Single blind, randomized, controlled trial. SETTING:An outpatient academic hospital. PATIENTS:Seventy-five patients with chr...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215511414443
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an era of inadequate resources for all health services, rehabilitation services providers are frequently asked to produce criteria defining the patients they will accept. In principle rationing of services by ability to benefit is fair. In practice there are many difficulties. The evidence to allow selection of pat...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1191/0269215503cr591ed
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the hypoalgesic effects of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) upon low back pain (LBP) in people with multiple sclerosis (MS). DESIGN:A randomized double-blind placebo controlled clinical pilot study. SUBJECTS AND SETTING:Fifteen people with MS were recruited and randomly allo...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1191/0269215503cr672oa
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the immediate effects of individually designed functional in-shoe ankle-foot orthoses (AFO) made of soft and hard cast on balance, standing, and gait parameters in hemiparetic patients. DESIGN:Crossover design with randomized order of the intervention. SETTING:A rehabilitation centre for adults ...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1191/0269215506cr951oa
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To follow up participants in a randomised controlled trial of relaxation training for anxiety after stroke at 12 months. DESIGN:Twelve month follow-up to a randomised controlled trial, in which the control group also received treatment. SETTING:Community. PARTICIPANTS:Fifteen of twenty one original partici...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215516682820
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the short-term effects of the life goal concept on subjective well-being and treatment engagement, and to determine the sample size required for a larger trial. DESIGN:A quasi-randomized controlled trial that was not blinded. SETTING:A subacute rehabilitation ward. SUBJECTS:A total of 66 pat...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215515622671
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to examine the role of social support in predicting depression in caregivers of adults aging with spinal cord injuries. DESIGN:Cross-sectional secondary data analyses were conducted for this study. SETTING:Participants were recruited from multiple community locations in Pitts...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215512464503
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine gender, diagnosis, age, reasons for feeding, nutritional status, complications, outcome and duration of feeding in patients who have required a percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) for nutritional support at a district rehabilitation unit in the six years since the service was established. To...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1191/0269215502cr476oa
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess whether intraarticular corticosteroids improve the outcome of a comprehensive home exercise programme in patients with adhesive capsulitis. SETTING:The study was undertaken in the Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Department of a Ministry of Health hospital in Turkey. SUBJECTS:Eighty patients wi...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215508086179
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE::To examine the effect of prolonged slow expiration respiratory physiotherapy treatment on the acute bronchiolitis severity scale and O2 saturation at short-time and at medical discharge in infants and the hospital stay. DESIGN::Randomized controlled trial. SETTING::Infants' unit of university hospital. PA...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215518809815
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine whether two different physiotherapy regimes caused any differences in outcome in rehabilitation after acute stroke. DESIGN:A double-blind study of patients with acute first-ever stroke. Sixty-one patients were consecutively included, block randomized into two groups, and stratified according to ge...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1191/0269215500cr338oa
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effectiveness of diacutaneous fibrolysis in reducing musculoskeletal disorders symptoms such as pain, range of motion and functionality. DATA SOURCES:A systematic review of MEDLINE, Cochrane, PEDro and Science Direct was conducted until September 2020. REVIEW METHODS:Computerized search strate...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215520968056
更新日期:2020-10-26 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the effects of augmented exercise therapy time for arm rehabilitation as either Bobath therapy or the impairment-oriented training (Arm BASIS training) in stroke patients with arm severe paresis. DESIGN:Single blind, multicentre randomized control trial. SETTING:Three inpatient neurorehabilitation ...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1191/0269215505cr904oa
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of a predefined mini-trampoline therapy programme for increasing postural control, mobility and the ability to perform activities of daily living after stroke. DESIGN:Randomized non-blinded controlled pilot study. SETTING:Neurological rehabilitation hospital. SUBJECTS:First-time ...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215513485591
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To discuss the importance of integrating health literacy into rehabilitation practice. BACKGROUND:The effectiveness of rehabilitation interventions and clients' long-term health might depend on various factors, including health literacy. Health literacy is defined as the ability to access, understand, evalua...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/0269215509360752
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES::To explore the experiences of occupational therapists and physiotherapists and to reveal any factors that can facilitate delivering a complex care home intervention promoting meaningful activity. DESIGN::Qualitative interview study using data from three focus groups conducted longitudinally post interventi...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0269215518815233
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the usage of carbon fibre orthoses in assisting post-polio syndrome patients who reported advancing weakness and difficulty in maintaining their independent ambulatory status. DESIGN AND INTERVENTIONS:Carbon fibre orthoses that are 30% lighter than metal braces were constructed. SUBJECTS:Thirty p...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/026921559701100406
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The study asked whether an early botulinum toxin A (BTX-A) injection in subacute stroke patients may prevent a disabling finger flexor stiffness six months later. DESIGN:Single-blind, randomized pilot study. SETTING:Inpatient rehabilitation centre. SUBJECTS:Eighteen stroke patients, interval 4-6 weeks, non...
journal_title:Clinical rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0269215511421355
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00